Isaiah 65-66 - Indepthbible.org

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1(...continued)immoral. 57:4 -aAl)h] !Av+l' WkyrIåa]T; hp,Þ Wbyxiîr>T; ymi²-l[; WgN"ë[;t.Ti ‘ymi-l[;`rq,v'( [r;zh; yjeÛx]vo !n"+[]r: #[eä-lK' tx;T;Þ'( You arethe ones inflaming themselves in the terebinth-trees, beneath every luxuriant tree, slaughteringthe children in the wadis, beneath cliffs of the rocks. 57:6 %qeêl.x, lx;n:å-yqeL.x;B.`~xe(N"a, hL,aeÞ l[;h;î hx'ên>mi tyliä[/h, ‘%s,n ‘tl,“D
2 3 465:1 I was sought after by those who did not call,1(...continued)genitals; therefore you were not sick. 57:11 ybiZEëk;t. yKiä ‘yair>yTi(w: T.g>a:ÜD" ymiú-ta,w>al{ï ytiÞAaw> ~l'ê[omeäW‘ hv,x.m; ynIÜa] al{’h] %Be_li-l[; T.m.f;Þ-al{ T.r>k;êz" al{å ‘ytiAaw>`yair")yti And for whom were you anxious, and afraid? Because you lied. And Me, youdid not remember; you did not place (it) upon your heart. Was I not silent, even for a longtime? And you would not fear / revere Me? 57:12 %yIf:ß[]m;-ta,(w> %te_q'd>ci dyGIßa; ynIïa]`%Wl)y[iAy al{ïw> I, I will declare your righteousness,and your deed(s)–and they will notprofit you! 57:13 lb,h'_-xQ;yI x:Wrß-aF'yI ~L'îKu.-ta,w> %yIc;êWBqi %luäyCiy: ‘%qe[]z:)B`yvi(d>q'-rh; vr:ßyyIw> #ryI ybi hs,îAxh;w> When you cry out, let your gathering (ofGods) deliver you! A wind will lift up / carry away all of them–it will take them (off), abreath! And the one who seeks refuge in Me will inherit land / earth, and will take possessionof My set-apart mountain!This is an unusually difficult passage to translate, but we believe its overall sense is fairlyclear. It is an example of the taking up in Judah and Jerusalem of the fertility religious practicesfrom the surrounding culture of the ancient Near East, which is also found here in Isaiah 65:1-7.Its language and shocking depictions remind us of the language of Ezekiel 16 (YHWH’s adopteddaughter and later wife, who becomes the worst kind of prostitute, and deserves death) and 23(the two prostitute sisters, Oholah (Samaria) and Oholibah (Jerusalem). Readers are not onlyshocked by the crude, explicit sexual language, but also here in Isaiah 57 by the charge thatJerusalem has murdered her children as sacrifices to the foreign Gods. See the article “SacredSex, Sacrifice and Death,” by Susan Ackerman in Bible Review, February 1990, Vol. 6, No. 1,pp. 38-44.2There are many varying translations of this first word in verse 1, yTiv.r:“d>nI. It is the niphalperfect, 1 person singular, literally “I was sought out,” or perhaps “I allowed Myself to be consulted.”Compare Ezekiel 14:3, where YHWH asks, ~h,(l' vrEßD"ai vroïD"aih;,, “Shall I be soughtout, will I be sought out by them?” The differing translations include the following:Slotki, “I gave access to...” or literally, “I allowed Myself to be inquired of by them”;Westermann, “I am ready to be sought...”;Elizabeth Achtemeier, “I was ready...”New American, “I was ready to respond to...” (we do not see any justification for translating by“ready” as done by each of these first three translations; neither do we see any justificationfor the translation “to respond to”;Watts, “I let Myself be consulted...”;New American Standard, “I permitted Myself to be sought...” (but where does the phrase “Ipermitted Myself” come from?;(continued...)19
Page 1 and 2: A Vision of New Heavens and New Ear
Page 3 and 4: and I will measure their first repa
Page 5 and 6: leê baeäK.mix:Wrß rb,VeîmiW`Wly
Page 7 and 8: Because the youth will die at a hun
Page 9 and 10: Where (is) this-a house which you p
Page 11 and 12: 66:7 lyxiÞT' ~rBefore she will wri
Page 13 and 14: Like a man, whose mother comforts h
Page 15 and 16: hx'²n>Mih;-ta, laeór"f.yI ynE“b
Page 17: A Vision of New Heavens and New Ear
Page 21 and 22: 7I said, Look at Me, Look at Me!,6(
Page 23 and 24: 9 10 1165.2 I spread out My hands a
Page 25 and 26: to a people being stubborn, 1211(..
Page 27 and 28: -after their imaginations- 1413(...
Page 29 and 30: 1565:3 the people, the ones provoki
Page 31 and 32: and burning sacrifices upon the bri
Page 33 and 34: 2165:4 those who sit among the grav
Page 35 and 36: --do not touch me, because I am set
Page 37 and 38: 28(...continued)and 2 Chronicles 33
Page 39 and 40: 28(...continued)and teraphim are to
Page 41 and 42: These are smoke in My nostrils, 293
Page 43 and 44: I will not be silent, 33but rather,
Page 45 and 46: YHWH said- 38(you) who made sacrifi
Page 47 and 48: 41 42 43and I will measure their fi
Page 49 and 50: 47(...continued)process by which a
Page 51 and 52: 47(...continued)Are not you Christi
Page 53 and 54: 53 54 55And My chosen ones will inh
Page 55 and 56: 5765.10 And the Sharon will become
Page 57 and 58: 60 6165:11 And you people who are f
Page 59 and 60: the ones forgetting My set-apart mo
Page 61 and 62: and the ones filling for the (God)
Page 63 and 64: I spoke and you did not listen. 68A
Page 65 and 66: and you, you people will be hungry;
Page 67 and 68: and you, you people will thirst. 76
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you people will howl! 8065.15 And y
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83(...continued)ly true (and false)
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87 88For the former troubles will b
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92 93 94 95creating new heavens and
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92(...continued)Psalm 89:48, YHWH c
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93(...continued)Chapter 45 certainl
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96(...continued)Motyer comments tha
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ecause I am creating; 10299(...cont
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and I will rejoice in My people. 10
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109and a voice of outcry.107(...con
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110(...continued)aged a hundred! Th
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114 115and the one who misses a hun
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and inhabit (them); 117118and they
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127Because they are descendant(s) o
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133 13465.25 Wolf and lamb will fee
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They will not do evil,136(...contin
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in all My set-apart mountain. 13813
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And the earth-footstool for My feet
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1360)145(...continued)146See footno
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(147(...continued)Isaiah 28:12, God
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and all these became 149-a saying o
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152(...continued)the prayers, accep
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153 15466.3 One slaughtering the bu
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--someone killing a man; 155and one
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159(...continued)1 Kings 11:7, 7, C
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Because I called, and there was no
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169Your brothers, those hating you,
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a voice from a temple;a voice of YH
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Before travail will come to her--an
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Because Zion was in labor,and gave
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185(...continued)`%yIh")l{a/ rm:ïa
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YHWH says! 18818966:9 Or (shall) I,
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195 19666:12 Because in this way YH
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198(...continued)from Jerusalem’s
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201you will be carried on (the) hip
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and in Jerusalem, you will be comfo
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and your bones like green grass wil
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209(...continued)His great strength
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209(...continued)Isaiah 66:14, YHWH
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209(...continued)Psalm 102:26, vers
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212(...continued)the God Who came i
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213(...continued)Ezekiel 38:22 [‘
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and His rebuke in flames of fire! 2
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219(...continued)if I sharpened My
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224 225and cleansing themselves (to
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230-together they will be brought t
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233The qal active participle here,
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23666.19 And I will place among the
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237and I will send from them surviv
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243and did not see My glorious radi
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on the horses and in the chariot(s)
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253 254I will take (some) for the p
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-are standing before Me 258257(...c
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260so your descendant(s) will stand
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263 264all flesh will come to worsh
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26666.24 And they will go out,and t
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270(...continued)form of the Hebrew
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End-note 1Solomon’s Prayer of Ded
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4 5dwelling (for) long-lasting time
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`^b,(b'l.-~[I hy"ßh' yKiî t'boêy
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11(...continued)being (verses 28-29
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13(...continued)To whom, then, will
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178:25 rv,’a] •tae ybia' dwIÜd
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21dwelling-place, towards the heave
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26`~t'(Aba]l; T't;Þn", ‘rv %l"+-
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36every request for favor which wil
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40^mnI #BeÞq;m. hwIëhy> yn"ådoa]
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458.44 Wlål.P;(t.hiw> ~xe_l'v.Ti r
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54And we did wrong -we acted wicked
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~h,êylea] [:moåv.li lae_r"f.yI ^
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