Fawzaan Islamic Jurispridence Vol 1 - Al Quran wa Sunnah [Home ...

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W" 11; PRAYERThe fourth condition (of prayer): Facing the qibwh (di"",tion ofprayer). Among the conditio ns of the validity of prayer is facing the W'r you /belu""nj """ him your/tJu, {i.• . yoursel_} toward it (in prayer) ••. ~(Qur'an: AI-Baqarah: 144)So. wh""ver is so near to th e Ka' bah that he can S~ it, it is obligatory forhim to turn his whole body toward it during prayer, as such a prrson can faceit well, as he sees it with his eyes. Thus. it is im~rmis.sib l . for .
Chapter 3: Prayer Condiriomso ill that one is unable to face the qiblal,. on. in such case, can perform prayerin th e same state one is in, even if one is not f~cing the qiblah. and onc's prayerwill be deemed valid as well. This is b""ause the condition is nullified in ca."of inability; Allah. Exalted be He. says:"So fear AI/ilk ilS much as you are able ..• ~The Proph~ (PBUH) said,(Qur'an: At -Taghabun: 16)'Ifl command you 10 do something, tl,c" do (of) it Q$ much as you can."Also, it is stated in a lIadilh related by AI -Bukhid and Muslim that theMuslims in case of u treme fear used to perform prayer with and withoutfacing the '1ib/ah".How to Identify the Qib/ahThere He many ways through which onc can know the qib/ak. amongwhich are:Informing: Onc can be informed by a legally r e~ponsible, trustworthyperson of the direction of qib/ah, provided that the informer is cenainabo ut it.Following the qibJal1 observed by mosques and mil1rabs: One Canidentify the qib/ak by following the qiblah observed by a mosque or amilirab (prayer nichel, which would show one the right direction ofthe qiblah.Astronomy: The qil>lah can also be identified by means of stars; Allah.Exalted be He, says:" •. ,And I>y the stars /lley li re {lIba J gJJided.»(Qur'1n: An-Nahl: 16)The fifth oondition (of pray ... ); Intention; to intend perfrmingan act of worship to draw near to Allah. Exalted be He. The heart is the realplace of inte ntion, so one does not have to d""lare it overtl)" for this is regardedas an act of innovation in religion that had """er been observed either by theProphet (PBUH) or by his Companions. So, one is to intend performing acertain prayer only with one's heart. not tongue, in accordance with the iJpdilhthat states:'""
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A SUMMARY OFISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE__
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In tlI~ Namr cM Alld, IM £nUrdy Me
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Chapter 25Chapter 26Chapter 27Chapt
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ENGLISH ISLAMIC LIBRARYEn g lish Is
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTAll pra; .. and than
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The next step of the proc~s is unde
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PARTINTRODUCTIONAll prai~ ~ 10 Alla
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The", is no doubt that before one s
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In addition. you should lake an int
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I:PURIFICA
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"I: r URlFICAllONPn~ r ;s nO( d«me
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1: PURIFICATIONIbn Hubayrah states:
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•
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In another bodilh, the Prophet (PBU
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CHAPTERThings Ritual ImpurityProhib
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o..plCl' j ; 1hings Ri.wl lml"'ri'1
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There are many other examples of th
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CHAPTEREtiquette of AnsweringCall o
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"Some jaqihs (!Khnl~T$ of Islamic J
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CHAPTERSiwllk (Tooth-Stick) and Act
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Th~ way .iw.lk is uS«! is by rubbi
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l3Endnotes1 Ahmad (24196) [6157 I o
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I: PURIFICATIONenSure the validity
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t I'Ul(lflCAnONThe Prophet (PBUH) u
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I, PURIFICATION6- Washin g the fact
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I, PURIFICATION4-To rinse the mouth
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1: PURIFICATION"The prayerofanyof y
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,H.
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I, PURIFICATIONis ~lateJ in many mu
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I: PU RI FICATIONlute
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I, PURIFlCA:n O N7 1bid8 M..,.,Jim
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I: PURIFICATION2- Indirect nullifie
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I; PURIFICATIONshould one do in Ihi
Page 77 and 78: CHAPTERRitual BathingYou ha~ al~ad
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Page 81 and 82: CHAPTERTayammum'(Dry Ablution)AUall
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Page 88 and 89: J: ruRIFICATION~ ... A"d " lfl daw"
Page 90 and 91: nI: PURIFICAnONThe leftover of lega
Page 93 and 94: CHAPTERMenstruation and Postnatal B
Page 95 and 96: It is impermissible for the husband
Page 97 and 98: In fact, there are three cases of t
Page 99 and 100: "Th~n he {Ibn Taymi)'llh) mcntion~d
Page 101: 0..". .... 13: Mcm"u,uion.nd !"boo
Page 105 and 106: CHAPTERObligation of the Five Praye
Page 107 and 108: is not obligatory for wonlen in the
Page 109: Ch.F'tor 1: Obliption of the Fiv< P
Page 112 and 113: 11: " RAYER"Oyuu wlrOM .... bdiI:l'
Page 114 and 115: 11: PRAYERis sitting whil~ I~ pra~f
Page 116 and 117: "II,PRAVERSo, p~r is obligatory on
Page 118 and 119: ,., 11, PRAYERdeemed ~~b-,fl (i.e.
Page 120 and 121: '"'!l: PRAYERSo, it is indisputable
Page 122 and 123: 11: PRAYERMo~r, AbiJ Dlwild, At -Ti
Page 124 and 125: 11: I'IV.YERTf one notkes .
Page 128 and 129: '""D«ds {i.t. tMir alrm:l'nm (IIID
Page 130 and 131: '"11: PRAYER12 Ah~ (l'l'rnl) [515[.
Page 132 and 133: ".11: PR.\VERMorrover, ImJm Muslim
Page 134 and 135: '"11, PRAYERThe im~m and the ones l
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Page 138 and 139: ""11: PRAYERthe negligence of any o
Page 140 and 141: 122 11: PRAYERProper bowing during
Page 142 and 143: ".110 fRAVER~ntk ..,,,de., you shou
Page 144 and 145: '"1- Verbal Acts of the SrmnahThen:
Page 146 and 147: ""tle PRAYER13 Mu.lim (498)14 (The
Page 148 and 149: ""It PRAYER"Glory be tv You, OAI/ol
Page 150 and 151: '"11, PRAYER• He (PBUH) sits for
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Page 154 and 155: '"iJ: PRAYERThe J>rop/lrt (PBUH) cr
Page 156 and 157: 11: PRAYERAccordingly, Muslims a",
Page 158 and 159: "0 11: PRAYER1I i~an act of the Sun
Page 160 and 161: ,., II, PRAYERYd, a Musl im sho uld
Page 162 and 163: ... If,PRAYERtJut he (PBUH) (>nCl c
Page 164 and 165: '"11. PRAYERupright and started rec
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Page 168 and 169: ""Allah, Glorified he He, also ~ays
Page 170 and 171: '"11: I'RAYERAmonK t~ W~ )'S of dhi
Page 172 and 173: '"11: PRAYER• R~citing Ayalu/·Ku
Page 174 and 175: '"It PRAYER16 Al-I.Mtlnl in hi' boo
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".lk PRAYERGenerally, voluntary pra
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11; PRAYER"Allah's Messenger (P8UH)
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CHAPTERTarawih PrayerThe TnrJwill P
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Noble Qur'an for a long lim~ than t
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CHAPTERSunnah Rtitibah: PrayersPerf
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The most stres.sed of the arorement
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· Th~ /ra, ("'"i"ly ~"fo~ YO" in I
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'"It PRAYERrelated on the authority
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'"n: PRAYERImdm Ibnul-Qayyim,' the
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'"a a...- No. 17ofthtQurln.'Chaple,
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ISOIt PRAYER10 AII"h "nd Ih~ way by
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'"11: PRAYERMo~r. on~ performing Ih
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CHAPTERTimes When Prayer Is Forbidd
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Ch'p'
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11, PRAYERThese great gatherings in
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'"110 PRAYER"0 Messenger of AI/nil!
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,,. lL PRAYERla "., ra;'ed aruJ tha
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'"Moreover, IM Proplld (PBUH) said
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Ji: PRAYERSkipping the near mosque
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11, PRAYFRobligatoryprayerfrom its
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CHAPTERThe Latecomer toCongregation
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Chapt
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"rOIl Ni/her pcfornH!rl/M pmyn' alo
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CHAPTERWomen's Attendancein Mosques
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'"S4b1b. Muslim (Muslims AUI~"'" Bo
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Ch>pt
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216 II:PRIIYERof nothing but lazine
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tL PRAYERSoecondly, the householder
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.'ii
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"0 you who hav~ btlitwd, if there c
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Sha'l'khul-IsUm Ib" Taymi'l'ab ,ays
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IL PRAYEREndnotesI The MUla.ilil ..
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11: PRAYER"Appol"t me to be the Im~
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'"11, PMYERIlS#'d 10 k QOWI'" of 'h
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CHAPTERPrayer of Those HavingLegal
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If. Mu.!im patient cannot sit in pn
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Pra)'ff enjoys a great imporlance i
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A I .... vd~ r is p"rmiued 10 shorl
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fllan performing prayers at home, I
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'One row/ined up behind him (PRU H)
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• .•• And Id 'hem carry 'hei~
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CHAPTERJumu' ah (Friday) PrayerTh~
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",The '"mU"1l1t (Friday) Pra~r is o
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o,apttr 26: l.m.'
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"If anyone evt'l'I SOY' (10 Itis co
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In g~n .. ral, the two ,er monS of
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There are some legal (onditions whk
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preachers rrgard the sermon as a sc
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'"of him while de1r."t'ring Friday
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25 AI·Bukhl ,\ (930) [2/523] and M
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11: PRAYERinnovated in rdigion), co
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""has passed the meridian. they are
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AI-Tirmidhi said:110 PRAYERi\ccordi
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11: PRAYERcertain ab
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11: PRAYERas mentioned before, and
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11, PRAYERConsequently, takbir is m
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'"11: PRAYERa AbU Dlwiid (1157) (1/
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CHAPTEREclipse PrayerAllah, E.xahed
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and moon are C~ I" rcs, just Ilke t
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If the p rayn i. fi nished !>dOrt [
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CHAPTERRain PrayerThis prayer is a
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-A rod if"''')' Ih .. /nopl .. oflh
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Oupltt 29: R..in Prayer4 ChopItt No
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",11: PRAYER• Giving the dying an
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'"11: PRAYEReye and amiction. The i
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11: rRAYERIt is also an act of the
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lOO11: PRAYERthe back ofhis camt! a
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11, PRAYERThus, it is impermissible
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11: PRAYERwash him. In such cases,
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4-Asking Allah to confer His blessi
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11, PRAYERAs for" stillborn whose a
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'"This ;$ bta~ th~ Prophet (PBUH) s
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"11 is better that OMe af you shoul
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".L1: PRAYERTh~ visitor mUSI ~. mln
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11: PRAYER4.j T.,hli/, s..yi ng •
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••[I
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""Allah, Exalted be He, says:~And e
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an act of showing obedience, and th
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Ill: ZAKAHEndnotes1 AI-Bukh.ld (139
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'"111: ZAIG4Hand Ihey Ihri~ by grow
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having mare ~h and will gore him wi
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111: ZAKAH• ... A.s regards lhe (
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mIItV.KAHThe second condition: The
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CHAPTERZakt1h: Grains, Fruits, Hone
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C~.p'.irul, Frui", Honey, Mino" ..
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AUthrse kinds fan under w h ~t An.h
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CHAPTERZaktlh: Gold and SilverThe r
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0...>< .. 4: z,,*'ib: Gold ..... Si
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'"10 Abit Diw(id (4232 ) [4/2791. A
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111: Z1KAHMoreovt'r, it is related
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Dgy .md consider ,,'hgt they spe"d
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tM'" are many b.adiths and narratio
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in Iht aadilh of rht Prop/let (PlJU
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CHAPTERIGiving ZaktlhOne of the mos
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'"J(t~ =ip ; ~nt of Zak.lh is in ba
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-Allah. ExAlled be He, did nOf III~
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Ill: ZAKAHpeople are to be given on
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lIIo ZAKAHil is p"rmisl;ibk 10 give
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CHAPTERDesirable CharityBesides the
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'"It iul.a highly rcromm.,nd~d to g
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,~' ,'I:,•I,
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'"IV:F~NGThus, fasting Ramad,tn is
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IV: FASTINGto Islam during the mont
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CHAPTERBeginning and End ofa Fastin
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OuP'''' 1, lkginning.OO End of. Fmi
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a.ap. ... 2: II
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'"2- EjaculationIV, FASllNGEjaculat
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IV: FASI1NG· WhOfi't'rdoa: nOlgill
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IV, FASTINGdemaM a specific time is
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394 IV, FASTINGIn addition. Sh"ykhu
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3% IV, FASTINGAllah also says:~ .
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39~ lV, FASTtNGIt is also reported
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~ ---
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CHAPTERThe Obligation of Hajj(Pilgr
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0uf"
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Clupl
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Chap«r 1: lh< ObIi&, rion of lJ.aj
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V HAjjMOre
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".EndnotesV: li;l}J1 Manram, A wom,
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416 Y'iiAJJIt is important to point
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·"The Sites for Entering the State
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v, JJltJJor th~ host~ of Iht plan~,
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v, lJ;1}}First: It is desirable to
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V'lJ.AJJfrom there. They may also c
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CHAPTERActs Prohibited during Ihram
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Ch_pt.,6, Nu I'roh ibitro dming f/z
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Chap«r 6: Am Pwnib itcd during Ihr
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hit Hajj. Vtt. ;1 ;s obIigatcwy for
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Endnotes'"I Mub.dm: On~ in a "ate o
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Vc liJIjjramattu ': It means that a
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., v,WJ]only shortened at MinJ, i.e
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CHAPTERActs on Muzdalifah and MinaW
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It is . n ~ct of the Su",oah (Proph
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for healthy pilgrims to delay stoni
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Chap!
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'"Mosque Of Al -Haram (the Sanctuar
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CHAPTERDays of Tashriq'and Farewell
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upon throwing eMh pebble. Afler Iha
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Chap'
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CHAPTERSacrificial Animals (Hadyand
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AI -Barii' Ibn 'Azib (may Allah be
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CHAPTER'Aqiqah (Sacrificial Animalf
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a..f«' 11 : .~ ( ~f..:ial Ani ....
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ClIapkf 11 : .~ (Saoifi
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CHAPTERJihad (Fighting in theCause
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Chapr
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o..p,cr J: fih.iJ (Figll!ing in ,I>
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• It is ~nnissible for th~ ruler
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12 AI - Bukh~rl (2863) W8ll .nd Mwl
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APPENDICES
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GLOSSARYNOTE: For .. sl ..... rOn I
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~8~ ASUmm.ry"O .... mi
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487·Th.Sh~fAsh -ShAmSldrTah4jjudTa
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A Summa')' .,.loIamie JUI~yThV.minl
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."Ana. . ...................... ...
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,...N.jd ..........................
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A Summuy f bbmi~ Juri.prude"",Pollo
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'"Whot Does 1'n)'O'l' ),kan! 87Pray
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•
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Q"",nic V< .... Ind"" >02'"8:)9Sura
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No.I2,•5678HADITH INDEXHadilh'/fA
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47 "When anyone sits amidst four pa
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A Sumn .. ,), of h l.mi
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,.. ASumn .. ry of Iol.mk Juri'prud
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'"'"'" '95'"'"'"'00 '"'" 20220320
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A Sun",,.'Y of 101, ,,, ,,, JU';' p
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'"A Sun'n' ~ 'r of hl.mic Juri'prud
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'"A Sum
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402 "... If th~ camds a", from sixt
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451 •.•. Ttllthtm that A.llah h
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'"" SUm .... 'Y '" l.!ami< J~S03 "0
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1\ Summuy of IsI. mic JUfi' pfud,oc
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