Fawzaan Islamic Jurispridence Vol 1 - Al Quran wa Sunnah [Home ...

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tM'" are many b.adiths and narrations stating the obligation of ZakJtul·Filr. There is a hadlth rdated in the Two S.ab.lhs' and other books of Hadrthstating:"Allahs Messenger (PBUH) enjoined ZakJtu/·Filr to be paid withone ~'of date> or one 1d' of barley on every Muslim,free or slave,mill" or femille, young or old:'III addition, many Muslim schol~rs have confirmed the unanimousagreement on the obligation of Zakiitul·Pilr.As for the wisdom lying behind the obligation of Zakatul·Fijr, it purifies theMuslim who has performed fasting from any traces ofill speech or obscenity;it plXlvides sustenance for the poor; and it acts as an upression of gratitude toAllah for enabling the Muslim 10 complete the fast ofRama4\n.ZAkJrul·Filr is obligatory Up
Hence. the Muslim woo postpones giving z"kdtul-Filr has committw asin (Of violating the Prophet's order.A Muslim is to give Zak~rl" · Fi:r un behalf of himself as well as on behalfof ewry perron he .upports including wives and relatives. This is what ambe understood from the general meaning of the /:Jadirh in which the Prophet(PBUH) said:-Ciw ZAk4tul-FiJr on "'half of whom ........ you JI'ppor .. "It is ~ desirable to give ZaUtu]·Filr on behalf of the felus, as done by'Uthndn Ibn 'Amn (may Allah be pleased with him)'.Furthermore. if the person who is being supported by another One givesZak~lul-Fj:r for himsdfwithoul the permission of hi s sust_iner, this i. sufficient{Of" his par t, since one is to give it in the first place and one'$ sustainer is notorigillllly responsible for it. On the other hand , if someone givn blhttul_FiJr on bellilf of another pel"$On whom he does nol support, this becomes,uffKient for that person·s part when it is with his permission; otherwise, itberomes insufficient. In addition, if the2l' is a penon who sustains another, itis permi»ible for the former to give Zt.}ullu/·Filr on behalf of the latte r alongwith his own Zt.kMu/.Fitr in th e pl~c e whe .. he lives. even if the laner live. inanother place.Concerning the type of food that is to be given as Zt.k4rul·Fitr, IbnulQayylm, after referring to the five types of food incl uded in the: above mfntioneci fJaJith (namely, wheat, barley, dales, rai,ins and ch~).said :.... Th~ (the fiw: food type) USffl ta '" Ihe uaplefood$ in Mtdi .....Thu.s, p£aple living in a villa~ '" Cily where staple food difftrS fromrh. above, are 10 pay an. ~a " oJrheir own 'I~plt food (a. Zt.k.!tul-Fit,). Thus, if Iheir slaple Jood is something other rha n grain, suchM milk, meal ar fish. Ihty 11 .... la give Zt./utlu!.Filr thtrrof, whal"verit may be. Thi. i. the opinion oJ t lr' mtljority af Kho/tlTS whi~h i.rtgflrtkJ (IS Ihe CM",' one in this ~arrl, and the .... should"" naolh...- controry apinions 10 ".. joJlotffil. This is bc.;tluS
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A SUMMARY OFISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE__
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In tlI~ Namr cM Alld, IM £nUrdy Me
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Chapter 25Chapter 26Chapter 27Chapt
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ENGLISH ISLAMIC LIBRARYEn g lish Is
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTAll pra; .. and than
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The next step of the proc~s is unde
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PARTINTRODUCTIONAll prai~ ~ 10 Alla
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The", is no doubt that before one s
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In addition. you should lake an int
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I:PURIFICA
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"I: r URlFICAllONPn~ r ;s nO( d«me
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1: PURIFICATIONIbn Hubayrah states:
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•
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In another bodilh, the Prophet (PBU
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CHAPTERThings Ritual ImpurityProhib
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o..plCl' j ; 1hings Ri.wl lml"'ri'1
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There are many other examples of th
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CHAPTEREtiquette of AnsweringCall o
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"Some jaqihs (!Khnl~T$ of Islamic J
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CHAPTERSiwllk (Tooth-Stick) and Act
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Th~ way .iw.lk is uS«! is by rubbi
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l3Endnotes1 Ahmad (24196) [6157 I o
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I: PURIFICATIONenSure the validity
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t I'Ul(lflCAnONThe Prophet (PBUH) u
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I, PURIFICATION6- Washin g the fact
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I, PURIFICATION4-To rinse the mouth
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1: PURIFICATION"The prayerofanyof y
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,H.
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I, PURIFICATIONis ~lateJ in many mu
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I: PU RI FICATIONlute
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I, PURIFlCA:n O N7 1bid8 M..,.,Jim
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I: PURIFICATION2- Indirect nullifie
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I; PURIFICATIONshould one do in Ihi
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CHAPTERRitual BathingYou ha~ al~ad
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Oul"
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CHAPTERTayammum'(Dry Ablution)AUall
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a..p
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a...", ... 11: T"J" ........ (Dry A
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J: ruRIFICATION~ ... A"d " lfl daw"
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nI: PURIFICAnONThe leftover of lega
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CHAPTERMenstruation and Postnatal B
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It is impermissible for the husband
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In fact, there are three cases of t
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"Th~n he {Ibn Taymi)'llh) mcntion~d
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0..". .... 13: Mcm"u,uion.nd !"boo
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CHAPTERObligation of the Five Praye
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is not obligatory for wonlen in the
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Ch.F'tor 1: Obliption of the Fiv< P
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11: " RAYER"Oyuu wlrOM .... bdiI:l'
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11: PRAYERis sitting whil~ I~ pra~f
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"II,PRAVERSo, p~r is obligatory on
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,., 11, PRAYERdeemed ~~b-,fl (i.e.
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'"'!l: PRAYERSo, it is indisputable
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11: PRAYERMo~r, AbiJ Dlwild, At -Ti
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11: I'IV.YERTf one notkes .
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W" 11; PRAYERThe fourth condition (
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'""D«ds {i.t. tMir alrm:l'nm (IIID
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'"11: PRAYER12 Ah~ (l'l'rnl) [515[.
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".11: PR.\VERMorrover, ImJm Muslim
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'"11, PRAYERThe im~m and the ones l
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"" .. """"" .. """""M,·,,, "i .. ,
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""11: PRAYERthe negligence of any o
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122 11: PRAYERProper bowing during
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".110 fRAVER~ntk ..,,,de., you shou
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'"1- Verbal Acts of the SrmnahThen:
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""tle PRAYER13 Mu.lim (498)14 (The
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""It PRAYER"Glory be tv You, OAI/ol
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'"11, PRAYER• He (PBUH) sits for
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•
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'"iJ: PRAYERThe J>rop/lrt (PBUH) cr
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11: PRAYERAccordingly, Muslims a",
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"0 11: PRAYER1I i~an act of the Sun
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,., II, PRAYERYd, a Musl im sho uld
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... If,PRAYERtJut he (PBUH) (>nCl c
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'"11. PRAYERupright and started rec
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,,," '''''' ".'"
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""Allah, Glorified he He, also ~ays
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'"11: I'RAYERAmonK t~ W~ )'S of dhi
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'"11: PRAYER• R~citing Ayalu/·Ku
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'"It PRAYER16 Al-I.Mtlnl in hi' boo
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".lk PRAYERGenerally, voluntary pra
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11; PRAYER"Allah's Messenger (P8UH)
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CHAPTERTarawih PrayerThe TnrJwill P
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Noble Qur'an for a long lim~ than t
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CHAPTERSunnah Rtitibah: PrayersPerf
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The most stres.sed of the arorement
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· Th~ /ra, ("'"i"ly ~"fo~ YO" in I
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'"It PRAYERrelated on the authority
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'"n: PRAYERImdm Ibnul-Qayyim,' the
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'"a a...- No. 17ofthtQurln.'Chaple,
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ISOIt PRAYER10 AII"h "nd Ih~ way by
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'"11: PRAYERMo~r. on~ performing Ih
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CHAPTERTimes When Prayer Is Forbidd
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Ch'p'
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11, PRAYERThese great gatherings in
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'"110 PRAYER"0 Messenger of AI/nil!
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,,. lL PRAYERla "., ra;'ed aruJ tha
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'"Moreover, IM Proplld (PBUH) said
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Ji: PRAYERSkipping the near mosque
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11, PRAYFRobligatoryprayerfrom its
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CHAPTERThe Latecomer toCongregation
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Chapt
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"rOIl Ni/her pcfornH!rl/M pmyn' alo
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CHAPTERWomen's Attendancein Mosques
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'"S4b1b. Muslim (Muslims AUI~"'" Bo
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Ch>pt
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216 II:PRIIYERof nothing but lazine
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tL PRAYERSoecondly, the householder
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.'ii
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"0 you who hav~ btlitwd, if there c
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Sha'l'khul-IsUm Ib" Taymi'l'ab ,ays
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IL PRAYEREndnotesI The MUla.ilil ..
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11: PRAYER"Appol"t me to be the Im~
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'"11, PMYERIlS#'d 10 k QOWI'" of 'h
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CHAPTERPrayer of Those HavingLegal
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If. Mu.!im patient cannot sit in pn
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Pra)'ff enjoys a great imporlance i
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A I .... vd~ r is p"rmiued 10 shorl
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fllan performing prayers at home, I
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'One row/ined up behind him (PRU H)
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• .•• And Id 'hem carry 'hei~
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CHAPTERJumu' ah (Friday) PrayerTh~
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",The '"mU"1l1t (Friday) Pra~r is o
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o,apttr 26: l.m.'
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"If anyone evt'l'I SOY' (10 Itis co
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In g~n .. ral, the two ,er monS of
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There are some legal (onditions whk
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preachers rrgard the sermon as a sc
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'"of him while de1r."t'ring Friday
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25 AI·Bukhl ,\ (930) [2/523] and M
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11: PRAYERinnovated in rdigion), co
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""has passed the meridian. they are
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AI-Tirmidhi said:110 PRAYERi\ccordi
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11: PRAYERcertain ab
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11: PRAYERas mentioned before, and
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11, PRAYERConsequently, takbir is m
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'"11: PRAYERa AbU Dlwiid (1157) (1/
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CHAPTEREclipse PrayerAllah, E.xahed
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and moon are C~ I" rcs, just Ilke t
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If the p rayn i. fi nished !>dOrt [
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CHAPTERRain PrayerThis prayer is a
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-A rod if"''')' Ih .. /nopl .. oflh
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Oupltt 29: R..in Prayer4 ChopItt No
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",11: PRAYER• Giving the dying an
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'"11: PRAYEReye and amiction. The i
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11: rRAYERIt is also an act of the
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lOO11: PRAYERthe back ofhis camt! a
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Page 326 and 327: 11, PRAYERAs for" stillborn whose a
Page 328 and 329: '"This ;$ bta~ th~ Prophet (PBUH) s
Page 330 and 331: "11 is better that OMe af you shoul
Page 332 and 333: ".L1: PRAYERTh~ visitor mUSI ~. mln
Page 334 and 335: 11: PRAYER4.j T.,hli/, s..yi ng •
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Page 338 and 339: ""Allah, Exalted be He, says:~And e
Page 340 and 341: an act of showing obedience, and th
Page 342 and 343: Ill: ZAKAHEndnotes1 AI-Bukh.ld (139
Page 344 and 345: '"111: ZAIG4Hand Ihey Ihri~ by grow
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Page 348 and 349: 111: ZAKAH• ... A.s regards lhe (
Page 350 and 351: mIItV.KAHThe second condition: The
Page 353 and 354: CHAPTERZakt1h: Grains, Fruits, Hone
Page 355 and 356: C~.p'.irul, Frui", Honey, Mino" ..
Page 357 and 358: AUthrse kinds fan under w h ~t An.h
Page 359 and 360: CHAPTERZaktlh: Gold and SilverThe r
Page 361 and 362: 0...>< .. 4: z,,*'ib: Gold ..... Si
Page 363: '"10 Abit Diw(id (4232 ) [4/2791. A
Page 366 and 367: 111: Z1KAHMoreovt'r, it is related
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Page 372 and 373: in Iht aadilh of rht Prop/let (PlJU
Page 375 and 376: CHAPTERIGiving ZaktlhOne of the mos
Page 377: '"J(t~ =ip ; ~nt of Zak.lh is in ba
Page 380 and 381: -Allah. ExAlled be He, did nOf III~
Page 382 and 383: Ill: ZAKAHpeople are to be given on
Page 384 and 385: lIIo ZAKAHil is p"rmisl;ibk 10 give
Page 387 and 388: CHAPTERDesirable CharityBesides the
Page 389 and 390: '"It iul.a highly rcromm.,nd~d to g
Page 392 and 393: ,~' ,'I:,•I,
Page 394 and 395: '"IV:F~NGThus, fasting Ramad,tn is
Page 396 and 397: IV: FASTINGto Islam during the mont
Page 399 and 400: CHAPTERBeginning and End ofa Fastin
Page 401 and 402: OuP'''' 1, lkginning.OO End of. Fmi
Page 403: a.ap. ... 2: II
Page 406 and 407: '"2- EjaculationIV, FASllNGEjaculat
Page 408 and 409: IV: FASI1NG· WhOfi't'rdoa: nOlgill
Page 410 and 411: IV, FASTINGdemaM a specific time is
Page 412 and 413: 394 IV, FASTINGIn addition. Sh"ykhu
Page 414 and 415: 3% IV, FASTINGAllah also says:~ .
Page 416 and 417: 39~ lV, FASTtNGIt is also reported
Page 418 and 419: ~ ---
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CHAPTERThe Obligation of Hajj(Pilgr
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0uf"
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Clupl
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Chap«r 1: lh< ObIi&, rion of lJ.aj
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V HAjjMOre
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".EndnotesV: li;l}J1 Manram, A wom,
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416 Y'iiAJJIt is important to point
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·"The Sites for Entering the State
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v, JJltJJor th~ host~ of Iht plan~,
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v, lJ;1}}First: It is desirable to
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V'lJ.AJJfrom there. They may also c
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CHAPTERActs Prohibited during Ihram
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Ch_pt.,6, Nu I'roh ibitro dming f/z
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Chap«r 6: Am Pwnib itcd during Ihr
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hit Hajj. Vtt. ;1 ;s obIigatcwy for
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Endnotes'"I Mub.dm: On~ in a "ate o
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Vc liJIjjramattu ': It means that a
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., v,WJ]only shortened at MinJ, i.e
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CHAPTERActs on Muzdalifah and MinaW
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It is . n ~ct of the Su",oah (Proph
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for healthy pilgrims to delay stoni
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Chap!
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'"Mosque Of Al -Haram (the Sanctuar
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CHAPTERDays of Tashriq'and Farewell
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upon throwing eMh pebble. Afler Iha
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Chap'
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CHAPTERSacrificial Animals (Hadyand
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AI -Barii' Ibn 'Azib (may Allah be
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CHAPTER'Aqiqah (Sacrificial Animalf
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a..f«' 11 : .~ ( ~f..:ial Ani ....
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ClIapkf 11 : .~ (Saoifi
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CHAPTERJihad (Fighting in theCause
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Chapr
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o..p,cr J: fih.iJ (Figll!ing in ,I>
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• It is ~nnissible for th~ ruler
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12 AI - Bukh~rl (2863) W8ll .nd Mwl
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APPENDICES
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GLOSSARYNOTE: For .. sl ..... rOn I
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~8~ ASUmm.ry"O .... mi
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487·Th.Sh~fAsh -ShAmSldrTah4jjudTa
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A Summa')' .,.loIamie JUI~yThV.minl
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."Ana. . ...................... ...
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,...N.jd ..........................
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A Summuy f bbmi~ Juri.prude"",Pollo
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'"Whot Does 1'n)'O'l' ),kan! 87Pray
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•
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Q"",nic V< .... Ind"" >02'"8:)9Sura
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No.I2,•5678HADITH INDEXHadilh'/fA
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47 "When anyone sits amidst four pa
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A Sumn .. ,), of h l.mi
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,.. ASumn .. ry of Iol.mk Juri'prud
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'"'"'" '95'"'"'"'00 '"'" 20220320
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A Sun",,.'Y of 101, ,,, ,,, JU';' p
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'"A Sun'n' ~ 'r of hl.mic Juri'prud
Page 537 and 538:
'"A Sum
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402 "... If th~ camds a", from sixt
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451 •.•. Ttllthtm that A.llah h
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'"" SUm .... 'Y '" l.!ami< J~S03 "0
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1\ Summuy of IsI. mic JUfi' pfud,oc
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