form. The edges were cut so the waterwould drop into the rubble before itcould reach the surrounding scree area.Sand and large granite pebbles werethen laid down. A copper water pipedrilled with holes along its bottom surfacewas laid on the peak and connectedto the water system. The water wentdown both sides so I put down theappropriate soil mixtures on top ofthe pebbles. This was watered untilit all settled, but it had leaks. Themost common type of leak occurredwhere boulders sat too close to thewater pipe. Water finds the easiest pathand it would come up under the rock.By moving the rock and fill this wasstopped in the first week and it hasnot leaked since. I was then eager forplants that I could use in the moraine.In July, we went to Seattle for thefirst Interim International Plant Conference.Our first stop was Dickson'sNursery in Chehalis, Washington, whichwe had visited in 1970 and 1972. Thishusband and wife team are probablythe most hospitable gardenersanywhere. I acquired Papaver alpinumalbum, Aquilegia saximontana (whichhas provided many seedlings for Chapterplant sales and the <strong>1979</strong> ARGSconvention), a Gentiana acaulis type,eight different dwarf conifers, severalsaxifrages, Campanula cochearifoliaand its white form, and a Lewisia x'Edithae.' Potted plants bought at anursery are superior to mail orderplants.The ARGS tour of an estate gardenin Seattle brought me face to leaf withthe plant I had wanted most, Dryasoctapetala 'Minor.' While I was leaningover it, Lincoln Foster noticed my appreciationand mentioned where I couldacquire it, but added "It probablywould not do well in your area." Putnam'sPlant Farm provided the specimen.In Chicago, I planted it in screetype conditions and it has performedquite well. It has more than tripledin size and flowers from mid-May untilNovember. It is never more than threedays without a flower. Cuttings rooteasily in spring and early summer. Ihighly recommend it. Other plants acquiredat Putnam's included Sileneacaulis, Campanula dasyantha (pilosa),Phlox subulata ssp. brittonii rosea, Saponariacaespitosa and Asperula nitidassp. puberula. There were four of usbuying plants, so the car was quite fulland low to the ground. We also had anassortment of collected rocks. Once home,I began to plant the moraine. The nextspring saw a vastly increased floweringperiod. The 1977 ARGS meeting in ValleyForge, our Chapter plant sales, andraising seed from the ARGS Seed Exchangehave since increased that bloom.After two and a half years, I havenoticed that seedlings occur in themoraine more than in any other areaof the garden. This occurs only alongthe border edge with the scree. HereHutchinsia alpina, Asperula nitida ssp.puberula, A quilegia saximontana,Draba aizoides, Papaver alpinum,Erigeron pinnatisectus, Dianthus glacialisand Oenothera species seed freely.The only two that I have not hadto remove by weeding are the hutchinsiaand the asperula. In fact Imay have weeded the Alpine Poppiescompletely out. The plants that thrivein the moraine are few, but well worththe effort. They are Campanulacochlearifolia, C. dasyantha (pilosa), C.planijlora, Gentiana acaulis, G. decumbens,Androsace sarmentosa, Sileneacaulis, Phyteuma comosum, Haberlearhodopensis and Papaver alpinum (tolist the most successful). So I haveleft the moraine as it is and haveadded to the scree areas.I am fascinated by tight buns andthey occur only in the scree. It was176
suggested I add even more gravel andI did. It seems that the plants withstandour hot, muggy summers if they sprawlon a rocky surface, producing theirown shade to cover their root systems.The best of the scree plants are Armeriajuniperifolia in all its varieties,Asperula lilacijlora (which flowers allsummer until frost), Draba aizoides,D. rigida, Dianthus 'Mars' (a blood-reddouble), Lewisia cotyledon in severalforms, Asperula gussonei, Silene quadridentata.,Dianthus alpinus, Aquilegiabertolonii, Saponaria caespitosa, S.pumilio and S. x 'Olivana', not to mentionfive varieties of dryas and twovarieties of edraianthus. Oddly, severalE. pumilio have failed to make itthrough the summer here, while theyhave succeeded in another Chicago areascree. All in all, it is the scree thatproduces the healthiest plants and thebest performers in this Chicago garden.ALPINE HARTFORDE. LE GEYT BAILEYHartford, Connecticut<strong>Rock</strong> gardening in the city on ahundred square feet presents problemsof adjustment which you would nothave to make if you gardened on anacre or two. For example: the ninefeet between my house and theneighbor's driveway was ideal for ashady garden, but the household fuelhose had to be dragged through thisarea to the intake pipe at the backof the house. What to do?I dug a trench nine inches deep andthe width of a wheelbarrow from thestreet to the back of the house. Threerailroad ties and some flat rocks formedraised beds on either side of the trenchto accommodate the soil I had dugout. I filled the trench with leaf-moldand gravel. To my surprise, within afew years seedlings of Erinus alpinus,Viola labradorica, Hutchinsia alpina,and Draba aizoides began to appearin the gravel path. My greatest pleasurewas the appearance of many Lysimachiajaponica minutissimaseedlings in the gravel. The path, builtoriginally to accommodate the oilmanand his hose, has become an additionalgrowing area I did not expect.Not having a wall or crevice facingeast or north where I could grow lewisiasin a vertical position, I sank concreteblocks in a sunny position. Iput leaf-mold in the bottom of the holesand filled them with gravel well uparound the plants and edges of theblocks. I feed the plants with fish emulsionand thev grow beautifully.Mrs. Herbert Sheppard of Burlington Rd., Harwinton, Conn. 06791would like to buy or swap color forms of Asclepias tuberosa.Ill