The Lost Key: An Explanation of Masonic Symbols

CHAPTER SIXThe Working Tools199. In considering the Working Tools of Masonry I shall take allof the tools of the first two Degrees as this wiII simplify the matterconsiderably. The Working Tools of the First Degree are theTwenty Four Inch Gauge and the Common Gavel. The WorkingTools of the Second Degree are given in the Monitor as the Plumb,Square and Level. This order is incorrect and, in fact, is not theorder in which they are given in all Monitors. Also one of theprincipal Tools of the First Degree has been arbitrarily removed,the Chisel, to the great detriment of the symbolism of the Degreeand I shall consider it as one of the original Working Tools since itis still retained in the First Degree in the English Rite. In theFrench system the Chisel is placed upon the Trestle Board of theSecond Degree as one of the Working Tools.200. The Working Tools should be given in the order in which theywould be used and to give the Chisel as a Working Tool after thepresentation of the Trowel is a violation of this principle. We shallconsider it in its proper order.201. The Working Tools are given to the candidate in order thathe may use them in his work upon the ashlar. The ashlar is hischaracter or one of the qualities of his character. We mustremember that the Masonic symbolism is a SYSTEM and that asystem is an orderly arrangement of parts into a whole. Also wemust remember that we have been told that Masonry is a ProgressiveScience. If these words mean anything, if they are not used66