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HOW EUROPE IS INDEBTED TO THE SIKHS ? - Global Sikh Studies

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Who Are the <strong>Sikh</strong>s?<br />

Dr Harjinder Singh Dilgeer<br />

National Professor of <strong>Sikh</strong> <strong>Studies</strong><br />

{ HYPERLINK "mailto:hsdilgeer@yahoo.com" }<br />

A <strong>Sikh</strong> can be easily identified from amongst the crowds of hundreds<br />

and thousands. A man with beard and turban can well be easily<br />

recognised. Still some <strong>Sikh</strong>s wearing traditional dress give impression<br />

of a respectable monarch. Throughout the world one can observe <strong>Sikh</strong><br />

men, women and children, dressed in fine clothes and colourful<br />

turbans, going towards Gurdwaros. A congregation in a Gurdwara<br />

makes one think of an assembly of heavenly people. The scared<br />

kitchen of a Gurdwara looks like the scene of a family feast where<br />

everyone seems to be trying to surpass each other to perform<br />

voluntary, selfless service.<br />

One observes people contributing a share of their honestly<br />

earned money for Langar (scared kitchen) and trying to surpass others<br />

in performing most menial service in Gurdwara kitchen cleaning<br />

dishes, sweeping floors, washing toilets, serving guests, cleaning silt<br />

of sarovars (tanks); and all this being done by them energetically,<br />

voluntarily, devotionally, honestly, vigorously, lovingly, wholeheatedly<br />

and sacredly; and asks, "Who are these turbaned and bearded<br />

people?"<br />

When people of the world came to know that the <strong>Sikh</strong>s were<br />

the same persons whose Ninth Master had sacrificed his life in order to<br />

ensure right to religious worship and faith to the Hindus (as well<br />

others), they were struck with wonder. It was more surprising for them<br />

to know that the Hindu rulers of India whose women folk had been<br />

forcibly taken away by terrorist Afghan invader Ahmed Shah Durrani;<br />

and the <strong>Sikh</strong>s, not bothering for their lives, had fought against a<br />

mighty terrorist invader in order to save the Hindu girls from being<br />

taken to Afghanistan for sale as sex-slaves. The world came to know<br />

about the <strong>Sikh</strong>s who sacrificed several of their comrades to restore the<br />

wife of a Hindu Brahmin who appeared at Akal Takht Sahib on April<br />

10, 1763 and submitted a petition that his wife had forcibly been taken<br />

away by the tyrant chief of Kasur. The world was shocked to see<br />

inhuman, merciless, savage, so far unknown to history, torturous<br />

massacre °f the <strong>Sikh</strong> men, women and children by terrorist Hindu<br />

mobs at Delhi and

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