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DIASPORA NEWS<br />

FAITH ABOUND<br />

Gurunanak Darbar, Dubai’s first Gurdwara, is a heady mix<br />

of spirituality, tradition, modernity and opulence — and the<br />

determination of one man, Surender Singh Kandhari,<br />

writes Malavika Vettath<br />

Ornate 24-carat gold<br />

canopies for the<br />

Guru Granth<br />

Sahib, the religious<br />

text of Sikhism, Italian marble<br />

on the walls and floor, stunning<br />

chandeliers and a five-star<br />

kitchen — Dubai’s first gurdwara<br />

is a grand realisation of<br />

the aspirations of 50,000 Sikhs<br />

in the UAE.<br />

Gurunanak Darbar is a<br />

heady mix of spirituality, tradition,<br />

modernity, opulence and<br />

the determination of one man.<br />

On entering the building,<br />

one is in awe of its sheer<br />

grandeur and the attention to<br />

detail. A sense of calm descends<br />

as strains of ‘Tu Prabh<br />

Daata’, a popular kirtan or devotional<br />

chant, fill the air.<br />

As the ambience sinks in,<br />

NRI businessman Surender<br />

Singh Kandhari, the man behind<br />

the Sikh temple, walks in,<br />

urging devotees to use the lift<br />

instead of taking the stairs to<br />

the main prayer hall.<br />

Sheikh Mohammed bin<br />

Rashid Al Maktoum, the ruler<br />

of Dubai, who donated a piece<br />

of land in the Jebel Ali area for<br />

the gurdwara about six years<br />

ago, wanted it to be iconic.<br />

The opulent building is worth<br />

every bit of the 65 million<br />

Dirhams ($17.6 million) spent<br />

on it — a large part of it contributed<br />

by Kandhari himself.<br />

“We didn’t want to compromise<br />

on anything. It has the<br />

latest Italian marble and best<br />

lights. I told the contractor I<br />

want a 100-year guarantee for<br />

the building so that our future<br />

generations are able to utilise<br />

it,” Kandhari told IANS.<br />

“I told the ruler, ‘Well, one<br />

can’t surpass the Golden Temple.’<br />

But what we have is the<br />

most modern gurdwara in the<br />

world,” said Kandhari, chairman<br />

of the Al Dobowi Group<br />

that manufactures and distrib-<br />

utes automotive batteries and<br />

tyres. The idea of the building<br />

was born 11 years ago with the<br />

growing need of a proper place<br />

of worship for the Sikhs, who,<br />

until January this year, shared<br />

space in the cramped temple<br />

premises in Bur Dubai.<br />

The permission came<br />

through six years ago when the<br />

ruler of Dubai gave 25,400 sq<br />

(Left) Gurunanak Darbar Gurdwara in Dubai. (Inset) Main Palkhi in the<br />

Darbar hall. (Above) devotees inside the gurdwara hall.<br />

feet of land to build the temple,<br />

said Kandhari.<br />

On the grand opening of the<br />

gurdwara on January 17,<br />

Kandhari compared Sheikh<br />

Mohammed, also the vice<br />

president of the UAE, to Muslim<br />

saint Hazrat Mian Mir,<br />

who had laid the foundation<br />

stone of the Golden Temple in<br />

Amritsar, the holiest shrine for<br />

Sikhs. Six months on, as many<br />

as 10,000 people visit the temple<br />

with three floors of parking<br />

space on Fridays.<br />

“On Baisakhi, we served<br />

food to around 40,000 people<br />

visiting the gurdwara,” Kandhari<br />

said, adding that several<br />

Pakistani Sikhs also come to<br />

offer prayers besides Sindhis<br />

and Hindu Punjabis.<br />

The state-of-the-art kitchen<br />

churns out food for devotees<br />

through the day, every day. It<br />

is complete with a doughkneader,<br />

a chappati-maker and<br />

large dishwashers. Along with<br />

the rest of the building, the<br />

kitchen too is spotless.<br />

Apart from a large carpeted<br />

prayer hall, there are three<br />

smaller rooms for private functions,<br />

a meditation room, a<br />

library and the spacious langar,<br />

or common kitchen hall.<br />

Gurunanak Darbar is<br />

modelled on both the Golden<br />

Temple and the gurdwara in<br />

Southall, London. Interior<br />

designer Paul Bishop was sent<br />

to both these shrines “to get<br />

the feel” of gurdwaras.<br />

To develop religious values<br />

among the next generation of<br />

NRIs, special three-hour sessions<br />

are held for children on<br />

Saturdays at the temple where<br />

they are taught Punjabi,<br />

kirtans, and how to behave in<br />

places of worship.<br />

“There are already 55<br />

children attending these<br />

classes. All four of my grandchildren,<br />

one of them just two<br />

years old, go there,” he said.<br />

“The women are keen on<br />

sending their children to learn<br />

kirtans. When you are out of<br />

India, your desire to connect to<br />

your roots becomes stronger,”<br />

he said.<br />

Having grown up in Andhra<br />

Pradesh and later studying in<br />

Chennai’s Loyola College,<br />

Kandhari admitted that he<br />

learned about his language and<br />

religion when he came to<br />

Dubai in 1976. Kandhari says<br />

the gurdwara now attracts visitors<br />

from across the world. “We<br />

have visitors from the UK, the<br />

U.S., France and Canada...<br />

They get surprised that in an Islamic<br />

country, we have the<br />

most modern gurdwara.”<br />

20 Pravasi Bharatiya | June 2012 June 2012 | Pravasi Bharatiya 21

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