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DIASPORA NEWS<br />
FAITH ABOUND<br />
Gurunanak Darbar, Dubai’s first Gurdwara, is a heady mix<br />
of spirituality, tradition, modernity and opulence — and the<br />
determination of one man, Surender Singh Kandhari,<br />
writes Malavika Vettath<br />
Ornate 24-carat gold<br />
canopies for the<br />
Guru Granth<br />
Sahib, the religious<br />
text of Sikhism, Italian marble<br />
on the walls and floor, stunning<br />
chandeliers and a five-star<br />
kitchen — Dubai’s first gurdwara<br />
is a grand realisation of<br />
the aspirations of 50,000 Sikhs<br />
in the UAE.<br />
Gurunanak Darbar is a<br />
heady mix of spirituality, tradition,<br />
modernity, opulence and<br />
the determination of one man.<br />
On entering the building,<br />
one is in awe of its sheer<br />
grandeur and the attention to<br />
detail. A sense of calm descends<br />
as strains of ‘Tu Prabh<br />
Daata’, a popular kirtan or devotional<br />
chant, fill the air.<br />
As the ambience sinks in,<br />
NRI businessman Surender<br />
Singh Kandhari, the man behind<br />
the Sikh temple, walks in,<br />
urging devotees to use the lift<br />
instead of taking the stairs to<br />
the main prayer hall.<br />
Sheikh Mohammed bin<br />
Rashid Al Maktoum, the ruler<br />
of Dubai, who donated a piece<br />
of land in the Jebel Ali area for<br />
the gurdwara about six years<br />
ago, wanted it to be iconic.<br />
The opulent building is worth<br />
every bit of the 65 million<br />
Dirhams ($17.6 million) spent<br />
on it — a large part of it contributed<br />
by Kandhari himself.<br />
“We didn’t want to compromise<br />
on anything. It has the<br />
latest Italian marble and best<br />
lights. I told the contractor I<br />
want a 100-year guarantee for<br />
the building so that our future<br />
generations are able to utilise<br />
it,” Kandhari told IANS.<br />
“I told the ruler, ‘Well, one<br />
can’t surpass the Golden Temple.’<br />
But what we have is the<br />
most modern gurdwara in the<br />
world,” said Kandhari, chairman<br />
of the Al Dobowi Group<br />
that manufactures and distrib-<br />
utes automotive batteries and<br />
tyres. The idea of the building<br />
was born 11 years ago with the<br />
growing need of a proper place<br />
of worship for the Sikhs, who,<br />
until January this year, shared<br />
space in the cramped temple<br />
premises in Bur Dubai.<br />
The permission came<br />
through six years ago when the<br />
ruler of Dubai gave 25,400 sq<br />
(Left) Gurunanak Darbar Gurdwara in Dubai. (Inset) Main Palkhi in the<br />
Darbar hall. (Above) devotees inside the gurdwara hall.<br />
feet of land to build the temple,<br />
said Kandhari.<br />
On the grand opening of the<br />
gurdwara on January 17,<br />
Kandhari compared Sheikh<br />
Mohammed, also the vice<br />
president of the UAE, to Muslim<br />
saint Hazrat Mian Mir,<br />
who had laid the foundation<br />
stone of the Golden Temple in<br />
Amritsar, the holiest shrine for<br />
Sikhs. Six months on, as many<br />
as 10,000 people visit the temple<br />
with three floors of parking<br />
space on Fridays.<br />
“On Baisakhi, we served<br />
food to around 40,000 people<br />
visiting the gurdwara,” Kandhari<br />
said, adding that several<br />
Pakistani Sikhs also come to<br />
offer prayers besides Sindhis<br />
and Hindu Punjabis.<br />
The state-of-the-art kitchen<br />
churns out food for devotees<br />
through the day, every day. It<br />
is complete with a doughkneader,<br />
a chappati-maker and<br />
large dishwashers. Along with<br />
the rest of the building, the<br />
kitchen too is spotless.<br />
Apart from a large carpeted<br />
prayer hall, there are three<br />
smaller rooms for private functions,<br />
a meditation room, a<br />
library and the spacious langar,<br />
or common kitchen hall.<br />
Gurunanak Darbar is<br />
modelled on both the Golden<br />
Temple and the gurdwara in<br />
Southall, London. Interior<br />
designer Paul Bishop was sent<br />
to both these shrines “to get<br />
the feel” of gurdwaras.<br />
To develop religious values<br />
among the next generation of<br />
NRIs, special three-hour sessions<br />
are held for children on<br />
Saturdays at the temple where<br />
they are taught Punjabi,<br />
kirtans, and how to behave in<br />
places of worship.<br />
“There are already 55<br />
children attending these<br />
classes. All four of my grandchildren,<br />
one of them just two<br />
years old, go there,” he said.<br />
“The women are keen on<br />
sending their children to learn<br />
kirtans. When you are out of<br />
India, your desire to connect to<br />
your roots becomes stronger,”<br />
he said.<br />
Having grown up in Andhra<br />
Pradesh and later studying in<br />
Chennai’s Loyola College,<br />
Kandhari admitted that he<br />
learned about his language and<br />
religion when he came to<br />
Dubai in 1976. Kandhari says<br />
the gurdwara now attracts visitors<br />
from across the world. “We<br />
have visitors from the UK, the<br />
U.S., France and Canada...<br />
They get surprised that in an Islamic<br />
country, we have the<br />
most modern gurdwara.”<br />
20 Pravasi Bharatiya | June 2012 June 2012 | Pravasi Bharatiya 21