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Guidelines to assist in responding to attempted suicide or suicide by ...

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Section F: The longer termTeachers who look afterthemselves and managetheir own stress levelsare m<strong>or</strong>e equipped andable <strong>to</strong> manage students’behaviours and difficulties.Cont<strong>in</strong>ue supp<strong>or</strong>t and moni<strong>to</strong>r<strong>in</strong>g ofstudents and staffStudentsSpecific attention should be given <strong>to</strong> identify students whose social supp<strong>or</strong>tnetw<strong>or</strong>ks may change through:• a holiday period• an exam period• leav<strong>in</strong>g school (transition <strong>to</strong> w<strong>or</strong>k, further learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>or</strong> a family move)• change <strong>in</strong> family supp<strong>or</strong>t due <strong>to</strong> separation, div<strong>or</strong>ce, relocation <strong>or</strong> death.Keep parents, staff and students <strong>in</strong>f<strong>or</strong>medThe reasons f<strong>or</strong> regular and relevant communication with parents, staff andstudents are just as imp<strong>or</strong>tant <strong>in</strong> the long term as they are <strong>in</strong> the sh<strong>or</strong>t term.Advice about anniversaries <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g the deceased student, media coverage, <strong>or</strong>any other f<strong>or</strong>ms of potential stress will cont<strong>in</strong>ue <strong>to</strong> help protect the wellbe<strong>in</strong>gof the school community and re<strong>in</strong>f<strong>or</strong>ce a consistent and supp<strong>or</strong>tive approachfrom the IMT. Keep<strong>in</strong>g people <strong>in</strong> the dark about possible stressful events is notprotective. It <strong>in</strong>creases people’s vulnerability and risk of harm.People’s desire <strong>to</strong> see someth<strong>in</strong>g positive emerge from a tragedy like <strong>suicide</strong>is very strong. The results and recommendations of the operational debrief canhelp the community achieve some of this sense of mov<strong>in</strong>g f<strong>or</strong>ward.Plan f<strong>or</strong> anniversaries and significant eventsAs with deaths from any cause, the anniversary of a death <strong>or</strong> the birthday ofsomeone deceased are occasions that can take friends and family membersback <strong>to</strong> their <strong>or</strong>ig<strong>in</strong>al levels of mourn<strong>in</strong>g. Be<strong>in</strong>g aware of and prepared f<strong>or</strong> thispossibility is a significant long term postvention responsibility.Students may wish <strong>to</strong> do someth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> recognise different anniversaries. Staffshould try <strong>to</strong> ascerta<strong>in</strong> if this is the case and <strong>assist</strong> with the arrangementswherever possible. These occasions are best handled <strong>in</strong> very small groups, withparent knowledge/consent and where an adult can be close <strong>by</strong> if not actuallypresent. Year level <strong>or</strong> large group mem<strong>or</strong>ials are discouraged.A limited group of staff, students and parents should also be kept <strong>in</strong>f<strong>or</strong>med ofany police processes, <strong>in</strong>quests and legal proceed<strong>in</strong>gs. These events have thepotential <strong>to</strong> create high levels of stress and aga<strong>in</strong> schools need <strong>to</strong> be alert andresponsive <strong>to</strong> their community’s needs.<strong>Guidel<strong>in</strong>es</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>assist</strong> <strong>in</strong> respond<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> <strong>attempted</strong> <strong>suicide</strong> <strong>or</strong> <strong>suicide</strong> <strong>by</strong> a student39

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