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a short history of agricultural education and research

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1858 A Treatise on the Law <strong>of</strong> the Farm : with a digest <strong>of</strong> cases, <strong>and</strong> including the<strong>agricultural</strong> customs <strong>of</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Wales published in 1858 by Henry HallDixon (1822-1870). Dixon, who qualified as a barrister, brought his legaltraining to this book but was more widely known as a sporting writer <strong>and</strong> he alsoproduced pot-boilers with such titles as The Post <strong>and</strong> the Paddock (pub. 1856).1861 Kendal Farmers’ ClubTypical <strong>of</strong> many local clubs, this organisation was a group <strong>of</strong> local farmers whomet to discuss scientific developments, develop test plot, <strong>and</strong> the like. Theyestablished a library <strong>of</strong> information for use by members.1861 The Scottish Farmer <strong>and</strong> Horticulturist1865 The Farmer.1881 Absorbed the Chamber <strong>of</strong> Agriculture Journal <strong>and</strong> Farmers’ Chronicle.1889 Farmer <strong>and</strong> Stockbreeder.1925 The paper merged with the Agricultural Gazette (see 1844).1862 Glasgow Veterinary CollegeA college established under James McCall (1834-1915), Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Anatomy<strong>and</strong> Physiology from the Dick Veterinary College, Edinburgh <strong>and</strong> VeterinaryInspector <strong>and</strong> Adviser to the Board <strong>of</strong> Agriculture.1949 It became part <strong>of</strong> the University <strong>of</strong> Glasgow.1954 The College acquired Cochno Farm which now extends to 344 ha.1865 Royal Albert Veterinary College, LondonThe Royal Albert was opened by John Gamgee after his failure in Edinburgh (see1857) <strong>and</strong> closed in 1868.1866 Central Chamber <strong>of</strong> AgricultureThe Chamber was founded with a remit which embraced experimental work,discussion groups, shows <strong>and</strong> <strong>education</strong>. There were, at one time, 70 oddregional groups but much <strong>of</strong> the work was absorbed by the National Farmers’Union (see 1908).The only regional group currently remaining is the very active ShropshireChamber.1869 The Chamber <strong>of</strong> Agriculture Journal <strong>and</strong> Farmers’ Chronicle wasestablished under the editorship <strong>of</strong> J A Clarke.1881 The Journal <strong>of</strong> the Chamber was amalgamated with the Farmer (see1844) when Clarke moved to Bell’s Weekly Messenger (see 1807).31

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