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potassium guidelines for field crops in new york - Purdue Agriculture

potassium guidelines for field crops in new york - Purdue Agriculture

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Potassium Guidel<strong>in</strong>es <strong>for</strong> Field Crops <strong>in</strong> New York. Second Release. June 12, 2003.This set of equations implies that if the soil test K level is higher than 150% of the “A”value of a specific soil management group, the <strong>potassium</strong> requirement becomes zero. Ifthe soil test K level between 100 and 150% of the “A” value, the <strong>potassium</strong> requirementis 20 lbs per acre K 2 O. At low soil K levels, a maximum K 2 O recommendation rate is set(Table 3). For crop establishment and topdress<strong>in</strong>g <strong>potassium</strong>, manure can be used tosupply the entire requirement. Appendix Table B shows the K recommendations <strong>for</strong> eachof these <strong>crops</strong> by Cornell Morgan soil test K level. The recommendations <strong>in</strong> this Table Bare rounded to the nearest 5 lbs.5.2 SoybeansThe K recommendations <strong>for</strong> soybeans are soil management group and soil testspecific as outl<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> Table 4.Table 4: Potassium recommendations (lbs K 2 O/acre) <strong>for</strong> soybeans.CNAL Morgan extractable KSoil Management Grouplbs K/acre I, II III IV, V, VI269 0 0 05.3 Established stands of alfalfa, alfalfa grass, and alfalfa birdsfoot trefoilThe <strong>potassium</strong> recommendations <strong>for</strong> established stands of alfalfa (ALT), alfalfagrass (AGT) and alfalfa birdsfoot trefoil (ABT) are derived us<strong>in</strong>g the follow<strong>in</strong>gequations:Soil management group I:K recommendation (lbs K 2 O/acre) = [{(ypa * 40) – SoilTestK} / 0.6] – 120[8]Soil management group II:K recommendation (lbs K 2 O/acre) = [{(ypa * 40) – SoilTestK} / 0.6] – 100[9]16

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