Anatomical Terms and their Derivation (136 pages)

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Terms Specific to the Nervous SystemMacula.Mater.Matrix.Meatus (pl. -us).Medulla.Meninges.Meningocoele,Meingocele.Meninx(pl. meninges).Mesencephalon.Metathalamus.Metencephalon.Microcephaly.Microglia.Microsmatic.Mydriasis.Myelencephalon.Myenteric.Neopallium.Nerve.Neural.Neuralgia.Neuraxon.Neurenteric.Neurilemma.Neuroblast.Neuroectomy.Neuroglia.Neurology.L. macula, spot, stain.A. mater, wrap or nutrient.L. matrix (mater), womb, groundwork, mold.L. meatus, passage.L. medulla, marrow, pith.G. meninx, membrane.G. meninx, membrane, + koilos, hollow.G. meninx, membrane.G. mesos, middle, + en, in, + kephale, head.G. meta, after, + thalamus, chamber.G. meta, after, + enkephalos, brain.G. mikros, small, + kephale, head.G. mikros, small, + gloia, glue.G. mikros, small, + osmaomai, to smell.G. mydriasis, dilation of pupil.G. myelos, marrow, + enkephalos, brain.G. mys, muscle, + enteron, gut.G. neos, new,+ pallium, cloak.L. nervus, G.neuron, cordlike structure,nerve, tendon.G. neuron, nerve.G. neuron, nerve, + algos, pain.G. neuron, nerve, + axon, axis.G. neuron, nerve, + enteron, gut.G. neuron, nerve, + lemma, husk, sheath.G. neuron, nerve, + blastos, bud.G. neuron, nerve, + ektome, excision.G. neuron, nerve, + gloia, glue.G. neuron, nerve, + logos, treatise.79
Anatomical Terms and their DerivationNeuron.Neuropil.Neuropore.Nigra.Node.Nystagmus.Oculomotor.Olfactory.Oligodendroglia.Ophthalmic.Optic.Ostium.Otic.Otolith.Pachymeninges.Pallidus.Pallium.Papilloedema,Papilledema.Paraesthesia,Paresthesis.Paraflocculus.Paraganglion.Paralysis.Paraplegia.Parasympathetic.G. neuron, cordlike structure, sinew, tendon;equivalent of L. nervus, hence, nerve.G. neuron, nerve, + pilos, felt.G. neuron, nerve, + poros, hole.L. niger, black.L. nodus, knot.G. nystagma, short sleep (during whichrhythmic head movements occur), modernuse, rhythmic eye movements.L. oculus, eye, + motor, mover.L. olere, to smell, + facere, tomake.G. oligos, few,+ dendron, tree, + gloia, glue.G. ophthalmos, eye.G. opsis, sight.L. ostium, door.G. otikos, belonging to the ear.G. ous, otos, ear, + lithos, stone.G. pachys, thick, + meninx, membrane.L. pallidus, pale.L. pallium, cloak.L. papilla, nipple, + oedema, swelling.G. para, alongside of, + aisthesis, sensation.G. para, alongside of, + L. floccus, flock ofwool.G. para, along, beside, + ganglion, knot.G. para, alongside of, + lyein, to loosen.G. para, alongside of, + plesso, I strike.G. para, alongside of, + sympathetikos,sympathetic.80
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Anatomical Terms and their Derivation (136 pages)

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