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What You Can Do to Stop the Shiftwork 'Blues' - New Zealand Police ...

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<strong>Police</strong><strong>New</strong>sThe Voice of <strong>Police</strong>The Prophet and<strong>the</strong> <strong>Police</strong>manBy Mark DerbyCraig Pot<strong>to</strong>n PublishingReview by Peter HayesI spotted this book at Unity Books, Welling<strong>to</strong>n’s,if not <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>’s, best bookshop. I knewof Commissioner John Cullen’s first response<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> creation of a <strong>Police</strong> Association in <strong>New</strong><strong>Zealand</strong> and, as my fa<strong>the</strong>r built <strong>the</strong> first roadin<strong>to</strong> Maungapohatu in <strong>the</strong> early 1960s, I had <strong>to</strong>read it.The book tells <strong>the</strong> s<strong>to</strong>ry of two <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>ersS<strong>to</strong>p Press:Papakura officer attributes SRBA with saving his lifeSergeant Alan Nash is thanking his luckystars that he had his stab-resistant vest onwhen an offender in Papakura recentlyattempted <strong>to</strong> stab him during a domesticviolence callout. The vest deflected <strong>the</strong>blow and <strong>the</strong> offender was eventuallysubdued and arrested.<strong>Police</strong> <strong>New</strong>s understands that four officerswere despatched <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> scene and founda man in <strong>the</strong> kitchen of a house with twokitchen knives in his hands. Officers said<strong>the</strong> man became aggressive and startedwaving <strong>the</strong> knives around in <strong>the</strong> directionof <strong>the</strong> officers.Pepper spraySergeant Noel Atkinson directed <strong>the</strong> man<strong>to</strong> put <strong>the</strong> knife down but he refused andadvanced on Sergeant Atkinson. ConstableShane Grant <strong>the</strong>n deployed pepper sprayand <strong>the</strong> man exited <strong>the</strong> back door of <strong>the</strong>property, where he met Sergeant AlanNash. The man <strong>the</strong>n thrust <strong>the</strong> knife atSergent Nash striking his vest in <strong>the</strong> rightwhose lives collided in 1916, creating a conflictwhich represents <strong>the</strong> lowest point in racerelations in <strong>the</strong> his<strong>to</strong>ry of <strong>the</strong> NZ <strong>Police</strong> <strong>to</strong> date.Cullen was a hard uncompromising Irish farmworker who had served in <strong>the</strong> Irish Constabularybefore coming <strong>to</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>. He was <strong>the</strong> firstCommissioner <strong>to</strong> rise through <strong>the</strong> ranks and hedemanded absolute obedience from his men. Ifyou disagreed with him <strong>the</strong> consequences weregrim, as Constable Smith of Auckland foundout. When Constable Smith attempted <strong>to</strong> setup a <strong>Police</strong> Association he was subsequentlyand permanently dispatched <strong>to</strong> Greymouth.All Constable Smith and his supporters wereasking for was an extra shilling (.10c) per dayand <strong>to</strong> be able <strong>to</strong> sit down <strong>to</strong> have meals onduty. It <strong>to</strong>ok ano<strong>the</strong>r 20 years before o<strong>the</strong>rsdared putting <strong>the</strong>ir heads up again; such was<strong>the</strong> fear of police officers “associating”.Rua Kenana called himself <strong>the</strong> Maori Messiahand <strong>the</strong> “son” of Te Kooti, who had hidden in <strong>the</strong>misty mountains and valleys of <strong>the</strong> Ureweras formany years in <strong>the</strong> 1870’s.The Tangata Whenua of <strong>the</strong> Ureweras areTe Mana Motuhake O Tuhoe. Tuhoe had notsigned <strong>the</strong> Treaty of Waitangi and had foughthard for a separate Tuhoe nation. A battle thatcontinues <strong>to</strong> this day.Rua emerged out of this battle for sovereigntywith a vision for his Maori followers. Ruadirected his energies in<strong>to</strong> ga<strong>the</strong>ring <strong>the</strong> peopleand trying <strong>to</strong> make it possible for <strong>the</strong>m <strong>to</strong> liveand work <strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r. He collected many assetsand <strong>the</strong>n sold <strong>the</strong>m using <strong>the</strong> collective wealthfor communal projects and he purchasedseed and distributed food supplies in difficulttimes. Rua was a divisive leader, but washand side of his chest, causing <strong>the</strong> knife <strong>to</strong>slide up <strong>to</strong>wards Mr Nash’s neck.A struggle ensued and <strong>the</strong> pair ended up on<strong>the</strong> ground with <strong>the</strong> man still in possessionof both knives. The man <strong>the</strong>n got <strong>to</strong> hisfeet and attempted <strong>to</strong> stab all four officerspresent, eventually being overpoweredwhen <strong>the</strong> officers resorted <strong>to</strong> using <strong>the</strong>irba<strong>to</strong>ns <strong>to</strong> help apprehend him.Nash, who has been on <strong>the</strong> job for 10years, is in no doubt <strong>the</strong> vest probablysaved his life.Push for SRBAThe <strong>Police</strong> Association pushed for allofficers <strong>to</strong> be issued with SRBA vests aftera reported spike in attempted stabbing ofofficers several years ago. <strong>Police</strong> initiallybalked at <strong>the</strong> plan because of <strong>the</strong> costinvolved but eventually sought andreceived additional funding from <strong>the</strong>Labour Government for <strong>the</strong> outfitting ofall frontline police officers.also an inspirational leader for a substantiallydispossessed people who needed a vision.Despite this he also had critics, Maui Pomareand Elsdon Best amongst <strong>the</strong>m.His devoted followers (over 600 at times) began<strong>to</strong> concern <strong>the</strong> Government of <strong>the</strong> day. AlthoughRua met with Ministers and <strong>the</strong> Prime Minister,that concern steadily grew. This came <strong>to</strong> ahead when his pacifist teachings clashed withconscription during <strong>the</strong> Great War (1914-1918).Cullen, as Commissioner of <strong>Police</strong>, was called in<strong>to</strong> sort this matter out once and for all. In 1916Cullen personally led a party of approximately 80police officers in<strong>to</strong> Maungapohatu, Rua’s “city ofGod”, in <strong>the</strong> central Ureweras <strong>to</strong> arrest Rua fortreason and outstanding warrants. The expeditionwas an unmitigated disaster, with two local Maorishot and killed, but Rua was finally arrested andtaken back <strong>to</strong> Auckland <strong>to</strong> stand trial. However, as<strong>the</strong> warrants were served on a Sunday <strong>the</strong> wholelegal process was invalidated and virtually all of<strong>the</strong> charges were thrown out. The Supreme Courttrial went on for months and apart from “morally”resisting arrest he was found not guilty of all o<strong>the</strong>rcharges. He was sentenced <strong>to</strong> 18 months hardlabour. This sentence proved controversial andeven <strong>the</strong> jury later publicly protested that <strong>the</strong>sentence was <strong>to</strong>o harsh.This book entwines <strong>the</strong> separate threads of<strong>the</strong>se very different personalities in<strong>to</strong> a veryreadable book. Anyone who reads it willunderstand a little more about <strong>the</strong> reaction ofMaori, in particular Tuhoe, <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> recent raidsin this area of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>. There are no scarshere; <strong>the</strong>re are still some very raw wounds thatwill take generations <strong>to</strong> heal.Recommended reading.Counties-Manukau police were <strong>the</strong> first<strong>to</strong> receive <strong>the</strong> vests in a 2006 roll-out. Agradual nationwide roll-out followed butit had teething problems associated withill-fitting vests.Several police officers have attributed<strong>the</strong> body armour with having saved<strong>the</strong>m from serious injury or death, whencoming in<strong>to</strong> contact with violent offendersarmed with weapons.A South Auckland man is facing seriouscharges of male assaults female, twocounts of threatening <strong>to</strong> kill, four countsof assaulting a person with a stabbing/cutting instrument (<strong>the</strong> officers involved)and contravention of a protection order.Footnote: The South Auckland incident has sincebeen followed by vicious assaults on a Tuakau officerand an Oamaru officer, which left both officers withserious injuries. Two officers were also attacked inPalmers<strong>to</strong>n North.The Tuakau officer was attackedby up <strong>to</strong> 15 youths while trying <strong>to</strong> break up a fightbetween two students and shortly afterward anOamaru officer was hospitalised after being viciouslyattacked by three men at a drink-drive checkpoint.44March 2010

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