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the_sword_july_2015

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REVIEWSREVIEWSCUT & THRUSTSwords remain a powerful symbolof authority and continue to exert afascination long after <strong>the</strong>y have ceasedto have any practical use as weapons.And <strong>the</strong>ir mystique has brushed off onfencing which, despite <strong>the</strong> reality, retainsa glamorous and slightly dangerous image.In Cut & Thrust*, <strong>the</strong> military historianand fencing coach Martin Dougherty haswritten a clear and well informed guide to<strong>the</strong> development of western <strong>sword</strong>play.Its chapters impart just <strong>the</strong> right amountof information without becoming boggeddown in unnecessary detail. They cover<strong>the</strong> basic principles of <strong>sword</strong>smanship,Roman <strong>sword</strong>s with particular attention to<strong>the</strong> gladius, weapons of <strong>the</strong> early MiddleAges, <strong>the</strong> medieval long<strong>sword</strong>, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>rapier, small<strong>sword</strong>, broad<strong>sword</strong> and o<strong>the</strong>rcutting weapons, finishing with an outlineof fencing in <strong>the</strong> modern era. Fifty-onesmall colour photographs show re-enactorsdemonstrating specific moves with variousweapons.Overall, an excellent introduction to <strong>the</strong>different types of <strong>sword</strong> used in Europeover <strong>the</strong> past 2000 years, let down onlyby a poorly researched section on <strong>the</strong>origins of foil in which <strong>the</strong> author repeats<strong>the</strong> myth that <strong>the</strong> foil was developed as atraining weapon for <strong>the</strong> small<strong>sword</strong>. Sincebuttoned small<strong>sword</strong> blades were availablefor practice, <strong>the</strong> reason for <strong>the</strong> introductionSidney Sabre VideosSydney Sabre was founded in December2011 by a small group of fencers, clubadministrators and friends to create <strong>the</strong>first dedicated training facility for sabre inAustralia. From time-to-time <strong>the</strong>y produceinteresting sabre videos on YouTube. Acouple of recent examples follow which arewell worth viewing:Sabre Refereeing <strong>2015</strong> (a littleunder 7 minutes)This is an update on sabre refereeing for <strong>the</strong><strong>2015</strong> season, <strong>the</strong> main premise being that,at its heart, sabre refereeing is an exercisein pattern recognition. What follows areexamples of typical challenge calls for variousattacks:1. Simultaneous Attacks.2. Attack/Counter Attack.3. Preparation: Attack.4. Attack no/ Attack.5. Compound Attack.of a new sporting weapon with artificialconventions remains to this day a matter ofdebate. The book also has a curious cover,with an illustration of two WWI foilists inmilitary uniform bedecked with medals; whatthat has to do with <strong>the</strong> history of <strong>sword</strong>s isunclear.Malcolm Fare* Cut & Thrust – European Swords andSwordsmanship, Martin J Dougherty,Amberley Publishing, £17.99.The basic principles outlined are:1. Make calls based on your initialinterpretation.2. Make <strong>the</strong>m fast.3. Don’t over think.Their training suggestions:1. Watch current FIE tournaments.2. Referee to <strong>the</strong> pattern you see <strong>the</strong>re.3. Video and review your own calls.You can find <strong>the</strong> video here:If you enjoy watching <strong>the</strong>se, you might alsolike:Nicholas Limbach: Epic SabreCompilation (a little over 3minutes)You can find <strong>the</strong> video here:If any of our readers wish to write reviewsof <strong>the</strong>se, or similar video clips, <strong>the</strong>n pleaseforward your contributions to <strong>the</strong> Editor.JULY <strong>2015</strong> THE SWORD 29

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