FeatureIN FOCUSMAKERS ALLThe crafters area was also home to this very cool Adana printing pressSpread out among the bookshelves of the ground floor, either side of theroute to the workshops, were crafters working with older technologiesranging from clay dragons (make and paint your own), via woodworking,to sewing with recycled materials, as old T-shirts were transformed intobags. Fabric-inspired tech was on display elsewhere, as Gemma Latham’sMinecrafting with Textiles featured a punchcard reader – like those usedwith Jacquard looms, which morphed into program storage for earlycomputers – for transferring textile patterns into Minecraft builds. Try thework-in‐progress Python code, developed with David Whale, on your Pi:github.com/whaleygeek/punchcard_readerAs well as putting the electronic and computing activities in a broadercontext of centuries of makers (in other words, geeks aren’t on their own),the crafters enabled visitors to participate with traditional skills they alreadyhad – or to learn those they lacked – and added in more craft activities for ageneration who will grow up seeing making a Pi-based robot as somethingin the same category as baking a pie.Bots and cyberpunksOne corner of the room was setaside for “the bots”, includingthe open-source 3D-printedCannybots, set up here ina Scalextric formation, butprogrammable from your Pi(or other boards) to solve mazechallenges or take part in ajousting tournament. Ohbot isa face, a creative robot systemwere found throughout the event:the maker community may havedistinctive personalities, but herewe’re talking about fancy dress, asattendees were invited to dress upin cyberpunk or other costumes,as you can see from the pictures.Our favourite was the girl in theRaspberry Pi logo dress who waswith the Edge Hill University’sPGCE course, “Geek Squad”.Liverpool Libraries was on handwith its business advice service, aswas Liverpool SOUP, an organisationthat brings together new businessesto give pitches for their ideas. Thebest of these will receive a fewhundred pounds to help them ontheir way. Every inventor needsto have access to a laser cutternowadays, and demonstrating thedevices used in many makerspacesLJMU drew crowds with its strawberry drumkit, banana keyboard, and other Makey Makeyorchestra vegetable-based fun...One of thescary masks!that is modelled on the childrenthat will use it in primaryschool classrooms. The kit iseasy to assemble, can beprogrammed in Scratch,and comes with a rangeof learning-throughmakingprojects thatteach programmingin a fun way, but arecompatible with thenew UK schools’Curriculum forComputing. BigLesPbrought alongseveral wonderfulLinux bots to inspireand amaze.Colourful charactersDown to businessUp on the first floor, a salmagundiof maker businesses and servicesincluded Ironbird and its “remotelyoperated aircraft and the stabilisedcamera technology”, or dronesas they’re inevitably called.RepublicIoT [see “Internet ofThings That Spy On You” boxout]demonstrated its low-cost shieldsfor connecting your sensor deviceto the internet. At the next table,local Android app company Novodashowed the early result of its moveinto connected devices, as well asdemonstrating Google Cardboard,and calling for ideas for newdevices, with a Nexus 9 as a prizefor the team’s favourite.was Dominic Morrow ofNottingHack, with his new companyJust Add Sharks and its line-upof impressively powerful cutters.ScraperWiki was also there to talkopen data, and Liverpool Girl Geekswere putting everyone in the framewith a frame to be photographedin, and promoting their excellentcoding workshops: the latest detailscan be found @lpoolgirlgeeks.The optimism of the makermovement was reflected inconversations at the MakeFest,which ranged from Hyperlooptransport to teaching of codecoming back to UK schools. Therevamped Central Library also drewa lot of praise, with visitors enjoying14 August 2015raspberrypi.org/magpi
LIVERPOOL MAKEFESTFeatureMQTTDig a little, and you’ll find MQTTmentioned as an essential partof many Liverpool MakeFestprojects, from 4th Platformto the DoES Tower. MessageQueuing Telemetry Transportis a machine-to-machine (M2M)connectivity protocol for theInternet of Things. It’s lightweightand efficient enough for use insensors communicating with oneor many receivers via anythingfrom satellite link, to mobile oreven dial-up connections.the roof terrace and browsing thegreat collection of books and sheetmusic; this is not an old-fashionedkeep-quiet-and-no-food library,though, as there’s a cafe that letsyou take your coffee with you as youbrowse the bookshelves.Plenty to makeA mini-classroom at the back ofthe library, reached via the crafters(see “Makers all” boxout), becamea Raspberry Jam room for the day,with introductory Pi sessions andplenty of Minecraft Pi, while morephysical workshops took place onthe top floor, where makers werealso drawn out onto the roof terracefor views across to North Wales.Here the emphasis was hands-on:sewing your own signal-blockingbag for your mobile telephone,for example, and learning topodcast. Dark Water Exploration, aLiverpool-based foundation “takingopen-source technology to thedepths”, was helping to make LegoROVs (remotely operated vehicles),“a guerilla attempt to get peopleto do underwater robotics” as theyput it, and even had a water tank foryou to test your ROV in. Aimed atthe young, it was very popular withall ages, and prizes were awardedfor best designs, as well as fastestROV in recovering pirate treasurein a fish tank. If you want to makeyour own, the custom control boarddesign is online, or you can buy itfrom darkwater.io:just add Lego bricks.Equally popular was theworkshop from the RaspberryPi Foundation’s creative producerRachel Rayns and educationdeveloper advocate Ben Nuttall,working with Liverpool’s FACT(Foundation for Art and CreativeTechnology) on Dots boards, a PiHAT which replaces soldering (notalways classroom friendly) withdot-to-dot by conductive paint foran introduction to programmingand electronics. “This is our firstthird-party Dots board,” Racheltold us; the challenge is “to makemeaningful hardware and softwarefor the very young: those aged fourand up.” They’re very low-cost (a Piis the significant expense) so withinreach of almost all, and they havethe potential for “different coloursand designs”, to produce somethinglike trading cards.The next day, Rachel was upthe hill at FACT Gallery, running acourse on Robot Greenhouses withthe Pi. Further maker activitiescontinue all summer at FACT(fact.co.uk) if you’re in the area. Ifnot, get ready for a journey: we’vea strong feeling that next year willbring an equally splendid followonMakeFest in Liverpool. We’llthen have a chance to make it upto any of the great projects andmakers we’ve accidentally missedfrom this report.INTERNET OF THINGSTHAT SPY ON YOUA QUICK LOOK AT THE OPTIONS FORCONNECTING YOUR BOARD AND ITS SENSORSA couple of years ago, we heard DoES’s Adrian McEwenspeaking to the Open Source Hardware User Groupabout the limitations of connecting your sensors anddevices, as the platforms available were all proprietary,with necessary limits to the sustainability of thecompanies. This was a theme taken up at last year’sIndieTech conference as acquisitions by internet giantswere discussed in the context of those companieswhich werer bought up, either leaving users without aservice, or finding that the data privacy clauses in thoseservices were suddenly revised.Enter RepublicOfThings.com with its 4th Platform –“open, massively scalable and flexible, fit and agile”,which, Republic’s Andrew Bechener tells us, “aims tobring European social mores around privacy and datato the Internet of Things”. It also significantly reducescosts involved in connecting up your sensor device orboard, with a £3 shield (a fraction of a Zigbee’s cost)and free and open-source software for the meshnetwork stack and encryption, which should run onany Raspberry Pi from the A+ upwards.The next target is certification. Meanwhile, just afew tables away, Patrick John McGee was proposingan end to centralised databases in a Web of Things,since embedded data could instead be carriedwithin images. For more details, see #MOBWOT onslideshare.net/PatrickJohnMcGeeAll images – J R Peterson for Liverpool MakeFest, https://lpoolmakefest.wordpress.comraspberrypi.org/magpi August 201515