Persistent Asynchronous and Fileless Backdoor

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Utilities – wbemtest.exe• The WMI utility younever heard of• GUI• Very powerful• Rarely a blacklistedapplication
Utilities – winrm.exe• Not a well known utility• Can interface with WMI over WinRM• Useful if PowerShell is not availablewinrm invoke Create wmicimv2/Win32_Process @{Comm<strong>and</strong>Line="notepad.exe";CurrentDirectory="C:\"}winrm enumerate http://schemas.microsoft.com/wbem/wsman/1/wmi/root/cimv2/Win32_Processwinrm get http://schemas.microsoft.com/wbem/wsman/1/wmi/root/cimv2/Win32_OperatingSystem
Page 4 and 5: Fact - Attackers are abusing WMI1.
Page 8: Outline1. Abridged History of WMI M
Page 11 and 12: 2010 - Ghost• Utilized permanent
Page 13 and 14: WMI Basics
Page 15 and 16: WMI Basics - Architecture• WMI im
Page 18 and 19: Interacting with WMI
Page 20 and 21: Utilities - wmic.exe• Pentesters
Page 24 and 25: Utilities• Linux - wmic, wmis, wm
Page 26 and 27: Remote WMI Protocols - DCOM• DCOM
Page 28 and 29: Remote WMI Protocols - WinRM/PowerS
Page 30 and 31: Remote WMI Protocols - WinRM/PowerS
Page 32 and 33: WMI Eventing
Page 34 and 35: WMI Event Type - Intrinsic• Intri
Page 36 and 37: WMI Event - Filters• The definiti
Page 38 and 39: WMI Attacks
Page 40 and 41: WMI - Benefits to an Attacker• Se
Page 42 and 43: WMI Attacks - VM/Sandbox Detection
Page 44 and 45: WMI Attacks - Code Execution and La
Page 46 and 47: WMI Attacks - Data Storage$StaticCl
Page 48 and 49: WMI Attacks - C2 Communication (WMI
Page 50 and 51: WMI Attacks - C2 Communication (Reg
Page 52 and 53: WMI Attacks - Stealthy Command “P
Page 54 and 55: WMI Providers
Page 56 and 57: 3 rd Party WMI Providers• Some 3
Page 58 and 59: WMI Provider Enumeration• Get-Wmi
Page 60 and 61: PoC WMI Backdoor Background• A pu
Page 62 and 63: PoC WMI Backdoor Syntax - New-WMIBa
Page 64 and 65: PoC WMI Backdoor - Examples$Trigger
Page 66 and 67: Attacker Detection with WMI• Pers
Page 68 and 69: Attacker Detection with WMIWMI is t
Page 70 and 71: Mitigations
Page 72 and 73:
Thank you!• Valuable input on use
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Persistent Asynchronous and Fileless Backdoor

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