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Paralia – Katerini, Greece, or how dramatic can changes be in the ...

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How <strong>dramatic</strong> <strong>can</strong> <strong>changes</strong> <strong>be</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>uously evolv<strong>in</strong>g tourist dest<strong>in</strong>ations 395<br />

occur when people are asked about <strong>the</strong> potential contribution of fur<strong>the</strong>r promotion <strong>in</strong><br />

Greek markets and abroad. People agree that m<strong>or</strong>e str<strong>in</strong>gent police <strong>in</strong>spections would<br />

help towards <strong>the</strong> <strong>be</strong>tter perf<strong>or</strong>mance of <strong>the</strong> dest<strong>in</strong>ation. However, that contradicts <strong>the</strong><br />

fact that <strong>the</strong>re was no previous mention of crim<strong>in</strong>ality as a maj<strong>or</strong> problem of <strong>the</strong><br />

dest<strong>in</strong>ation. That is ma<strong>in</strong>ly due to <strong>the</strong> fact that crim<strong>in</strong>ality is not as obvious as it is <strong>in</strong><br />

o<strong>the</strong>r cases of depressed areas. It is weird that <strong>the</strong> control over illegal build<strong>in</strong>gs and<br />

la<strong>be</strong>ls is not considered a maj<strong>or</strong> fact<strong>or</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> context of <strong>the</strong> dest<strong>in</strong>ation’s upgrad<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

There is a general acceptance of its potential role, but not as strong as it is felt regard<strong>in</strong>g<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r issues.<br />

The vast maj<strong>or</strong>ity (93%) strongly <strong>be</strong>lieve that <strong>the</strong> creation of a body which would have<br />

as its ma<strong>in</strong> purpose <strong>the</strong> upgrad<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> dest<strong>in</strong>ation would <strong>be</strong> good. It was mentioned,<br />

<strong>how</strong>ever, that such a body already exists with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> framew<strong>or</strong>k of <strong>the</strong> local government<br />

structure. Fur<strong>the</strong>rm<strong>or</strong>e, it was mentioned that that body does not w<strong>or</strong>k productively.<br />

Consider<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> potential perf<strong>or</strong>mance of <strong>the</strong> dest<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> future, most of <strong>the</strong><br />

respondents (75%) <strong>be</strong>lieve that seasonality is not go<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>be</strong> reduced. On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

hand, most of <strong>the</strong>m are quite optimistic as far as future general conditions f<strong>or</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

dest<strong>in</strong>ation are concerned. There is a division, <strong>how</strong>ever; half of <strong>the</strong>m <strong>be</strong>lieve that <strong>Paralia</strong><br />

could never target higher-<strong>in</strong>come markets, while <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r half <strong>be</strong>lieves that it will<br />

happen some day.<br />

Generally <strong>the</strong> results are quite satisfact<strong>or</strong>y, s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong>y s<strong>how</strong> that <strong>the</strong> people of <strong>Paralia</strong><br />

are quite knowledgeable about what <strong>the</strong> situation is <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> dest<strong>in</strong>ation. They recognise<br />

what <strong>the</strong>ir own faults are and what th<strong>in</strong>gs have to <strong>be</strong> done. In-depth analysis of <strong>the</strong><br />

results could s<strong>how</strong> that <strong>the</strong>re is an absence of certa<strong>in</strong> large-scale <strong>in</strong>terventions <strong>in</strong> <strong>or</strong>der<br />

to solve maj<strong>or</strong> issues produced due to <strong>the</strong> un<strong>or</strong>ganised character of development. The<br />

whole procedure could act as a case study f<strong>or</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r dest<strong>in</strong>ations as well.<br />

7. Proposals<br />

<strong>Paralia</strong> should <strong>be</strong> repositioned <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> tourist market. Its sole attention on emerg<strong>in</strong>g<br />

markets means that <strong>in</strong> a few years <strong>the</strong> dest<strong>in</strong>ation will have to look f<strong>or</strong> new tourists. By<br />

<strong>the</strong> time <strong>the</strong> Bulgarian and Romanian Gross Domestic Product <strong>in</strong>creases, <strong>the</strong> outbound<br />

tourism from those countries will have moved to o<strong>the</strong>r dest<strong>in</strong>ations, ra<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>Paralia</strong>.<br />

The establishment of an efficiently w<strong>or</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g tourism development <strong>or</strong>ganisation could give<br />

several solutions <strong>in</strong> various issues. The type of solutions is mentioned <strong>be</strong>low:<br />

The predom<strong>in</strong>ant pattern of <strong>the</strong> small hotel should change once and f<strong>or</strong> all. Developers<br />

should <strong>be</strong> encouraged to buy larger properties on <strong>the</strong> outskirts of <strong>the</strong> settlement. The<br />

local auth<strong>or</strong>ities should establish municipal tourist buses, which could connect those<br />

hotels with <strong>the</strong> <strong>be</strong>aches.<br />

Discussion Paper Series, 2007, 13(17)

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