Order Granting Permanent Injunction - maldef
Order Granting Permanent Injunction - maldef
Order Granting Permanent Injunction - maldef
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Case 3:06-cv-02371 Document 153 Filed 05/28/2008 Page 34 of 35<br />
to allow . . . actions that interfere with the exercise of fundamental rights.” Deerfield Med. Center<br />
v. City of Deerfield Beach, 661 F.2d 328, 338-339 (5th Cir. 1981). Given that the court has<br />
determined that the Ordinance is preempted by the Constitution and is void for vagueness, the public<br />
interest is served by enjoining the effective date and enforcement of a local law that the court has<br />
determined to be at odds with the Constitution.<br />
VI.<br />
Conclusion and <strong>Permanent</strong> <strong>Injunction</strong><br />
All in all, the court concludes that only the federal government may determine whether an<br />
individual is legally in the United States. Farmers Branch, rather than deferring to the federal<br />
government’s determination of immigration status, has created its own classification scheme for<br />
determining which noncitizens may rent an apartment in that city. Farmers Branch has failed to<br />
adopt federal immigration standards. The Ordinance adopts federal housing regulations that govern<br />
which noncitizens may receive housing subsidies from the federal government, not federal<br />
immigration standards that determine which noncitizens are legally in this country. Because<br />
Farmers Branch has attempted to regulate immigration differently from the federal government, the<br />
Ordinance is preempted by the Supremacy Clause. The city’s attempts to save the Ordinance fail<br />
because the proposed revisions would require the court to engage in the legislative function of<br />
redrafting the Ordinance. Even if sections or phrases of the Ordinance could be severed, the<br />
Ordinance would suffer from the same– if not worse– vagueness problems.<br />
The court, for the reasons herein stated, determines that the Villas and Vasquez Plaintiffs<br />
have shown that there is no genuine issue of material fact with respect to their claims that the<br />
Ordinance is preempted and that it violates the Due Process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment<br />
Memorandum Opinion and <strong>Order</strong> <strong>Granting</strong> <strong>Permanent</strong> <strong>Injunction</strong> – Page 34