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most common dispute I heard did not<br />

have to do with the sanctuary. Rather, it<br />

had to do with works.<br />

I must admit that even I didn’t fully<br />

understand the role works played.<br />

Hearing a constant barrage of criticisms<br />

against the importance of works made<br />

me second-guess whether they were at<br />

all necessary. “The just shall live by<br />

faith,” someone would say, quoting<br />

Martin Luther and Romans 1:17. From<br />

these encounters I would always walk<br />

away deep in thought. Were they right?<br />

Simultaneously, the familiar passages<br />

“Faith without works is dead” (James<br />

2:26)* and “A man is justified by works,<br />

and not by faith only” (verse 24) reverberated<br />

in my mind. Works did matter, I<br />

argued in response.<br />

Truly, works do matter. But do they<br />

save?<br />

My epiphany did not come until I<br />

reached my 20s, after several years of<br />

serious Bible study. Works do matter,<br />

but they do not save us. In fact, works<br />

are a memorial to our salvation, not the<br />

matter?<br />

source of it.<br />

Did God create the world by resting<br />

on the seventh day and sanctifying it?<br />

Of course not. So then do we find salvation<br />

by working? No, our works are a<br />

result of gratitude and remembering<br />

God’s saving work in our lives, just as<br />

the Sabbath stands as a memorial to<br />

God’s creative work in the world.<br />

In the Past<br />

In the book of Genesis, God told<br />

Abram that his descendants would be<br />

captive in a land not their own for 400<br />

years. The Lord also promised to judge<br />

their oppressor and to bring Abram’s<br />

posterity up from Egypt and give them<br />

the land He had promised to their<br />

fathers. When the time to free the children<br />

of Israel came, the Lord visited<br />

plague upon plague on the Egyptians<br />

and the hardened pharaoh. The final<br />

and most devastating plague brought<br />

on the mourning of an entire people, as<br />

all of Egypt’s firstborn died in the nighttime<br />

gloom.<br />

Remember, the law of Moses, the Ten<br />

Commandments, and the various ordinances<br />

given at Sinai<br />

were still unheard-of<br />

to the Israelites. The<br />

Lord saved them not<br />

by works, but by faith<br />

in the blood of the<br />

Passover Lamb,<br />

Christ Jesus. Truly,<br />

“the just shall live by<br />

faith” in both the Old<br />

and New Testaments.<br />

First God brought<br />

salvation, and then He brought His children<br />

to Sinai. Not the other way around.<br />

This illustration is akin to the idea<br />

that God will meet us where we are. God<br />

will always meet us where we are, but<br />

He refuses to keep us there. God did not<br />

expect Israel to escape Egypt and navigate<br />

their way to Sinai. Nor did He plan<br />

to save them but keep them in Egypt.<br />

With a mighty hand the Lord brought<br />

His children up. Not once did works<br />

play a role in their salvation—only faith.<br />

Then, with the giving of the Ten Commandments,<br />

God’s first words are “I am<br />

the Lord your God, who brought you<br />

out of the land of Egypt, out of the<br />

house of bondage” (Ex. 20:2). A deeper<br />

spiritual lesson exists here beyond literal<br />

Egypt. More important than the<br />

actual giving of the law, God first<br />

reminded the Israelites who He was,<br />

first and foremost—their Savior.<br />

After Sinai, the entire Jewish economy<br />

revolved around the elaborate sacrificial<br />

system. This system not only remembered<br />

the Lord’s salvation out of Egypt,<br />

but looked in faith to the future coming<br />

of a Savior who would free His people.<br />

The Source<br />

Any theology that makes works a<br />

part of receiving salvation is a false<br />

religion. As the apostle Paul so clearly<br />

states: “Where is boasting then? It is<br />

excluded. By what law? Of works? No,<br />

but by the law of faith. Therefore we<br />

conclude that a man is justified by<br />

faith apart from the deeds of the law”<br />

(Rom. 3:27, 28).<br />

God will always<br />

meet us where<br />

we are, but He<br />

refuses to<br />

keep us there.<br />

But before we throw the importance of<br />

works out the window, remember that<br />

Jesus said, “If you love Me, keep My commandments”<br />

(John 14:15). We cannot<br />

minimize the importance<br />

of what Jesus<br />

is saying, or not saying.<br />

He is not saying,<br />

“If you want to be<br />

saved, keep My commandments.”<br />

He is<br />

expressing that<br />

those who have<br />

come to Christ, have<br />

experienced His<br />

grace and mercy, and<br />

have been washed in the blood of the<br />

Lamb will inevitably reflect Christ’s character<br />

by default rather than obligation.<br />

We live holy, consecrated lives not so<br />

that we may be saved, but because we are<br />

saved! Christ, the Passover Lamb, did not<br />

die to do away with the law; rather He<br />

fulfilled its demand for blood on our<br />

behalf. Now by faith and in constant gratitude<br />

we are enabled to follow in Christ’s<br />

footsteps as His children, as the seed of<br />

Abraham and heirs of the promise.<br />

Works are a memorial to the Lord’s<br />

salvation. They are never the source of it!<br />

In the days of Moses, when children<br />

asked, “What do you mean by this service?”<br />

parents would say, “It is the Passover<br />

sacrifice of the Lord, who passed<br />

over the houses of the children of Israel<br />

in Egypt when He struck the Egyptians<br />

and delivered our households” (Ex.<br />

12:26, 27).<br />

So today, when we welcome the Sabbath<br />

hours with prayer and hymns,<br />

when we take Communion, or when we<br />

study God’s Word together and someone<br />

asks, “Why do we do this?” we have<br />

an answer.<br />

“We love Him because He first loved<br />

us” (1 John 4:19). n<br />

* Texts in this article are from the New King James<br />

Version. Copyright © 1979, 1980, 1982 by Thomas Nelson,<br />

Inc. Used by permission. All rights reserved.<br />

Andrew Kerbs writes from<br />

Kernersville, North Carolina.<br />

www.<strong>Adventist</strong><strong>Review</strong>.org | September 19, 2013 | (835) 19

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