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Vital Signs<br />

HEALTH<br />

Exploring<br />

the connection<br />

AND GUN VIOLENCE<br />

by KATIA REINERT<br />

It<br />

was with much shock and sadness that<br />

North American Division president Daniel<br />

Jackson interrupted the proceedings during<br />

an administrative meeting on December 14,<br />

2012, to announce the tragic news of the<br />

fatal shooting of 20 children and six adult staff members<br />

at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown,<br />

Connecticut. Those of us at the meeting stopped what we<br />

were doing and together earnestly prayed for the families<br />

in pain. We couldn’t believe that such young, precious<br />

children, together with teachers, would die in this senseless<br />

way. Evil seemed to prevail.<br />

During such times of inexplicable<br />

tragedy many find comfort in the assurance<br />

that this world is not our home<br />

and that soon the great controversy<br />

between good and evil will end. We look<br />

forward to the day that families will be<br />

reunited with loved ones whom they<br />

lost to death. We yearn to complete the<br />

task given to us by God to share the gospel<br />

message with the world so that He<br />

can return soon and take us home. In<br />

the meantime, however, we cannot<br />

neglect to do everything we can to help<br />

reduce the risk of mass killings in our<br />

communities today.<br />

Violence and Health<br />

Violence in all its forms—domestic,<br />

gun, youth, gender-based, intimate partner,<br />

childhood, elderly, and so forth—has<br />

been linked to physical, mental,<br />

and social health as well as<br />

mortality. The Institute of<br />

Medicine (IOM) and the Centers<br />

for Disease Control have<br />

documented violence as a<br />

major health problem in this<br />

country. The IOM states that<br />

“in 2001, violence accounted<br />

for 45 million disabilityadjusted<br />

life years (DALYs) lost,<br />

with low- and middle-income<br />

countries bearing the largest<br />

burden.” 1 But violence can be<br />

prevented, and the IOM’s<br />

Forum on Global Violence Prevention<br />

(FGVP) is working to<br />

reduce violence worldwide by<br />

promoting research on both<br />

protective and risk factors and<br />

encouraging evidence-based<br />

prevention efforts. The FGVP aims to facilitate<br />

dialogue and exchange by bringing<br />

together experts from all areas of violence<br />

prevention, including faith-based organizations,<br />

to address this concern.<br />

The World Health Organization also<br />

confirms a significant health impact<br />

from this “contagion of violence.” Public<br />

health officials list violence as one of<br />

eight major factors negatively affecting<br />

26 (218) | www.AdventistReview.org | March 14, 2013

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