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December OSCAR - Old Ottawa South

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Page 26 The th <strong>OSCAR</strong> - OUR 38 YEAR<br />

DEC 2011<br />

By Sarah Ives<br />

I<br />

was recently asked in my class<br />

about complete protein and if a<br />

diet high in raw, vegan foods provided<br />

enough of it. Nods went around<br />

the classroom, suggesting many others<br />

were concerned too – and rightly so. It<br />

is a curious fact that we, in the West,<br />

are often so confused about protein<br />

and which foods have sufficient levels<br />

of it. It doesn’t help that in grocery<br />

stores it’s often visibly harder<br />

too; while many meat products and<br />

packaged or boxed foods have labels,<br />

you don’t really get a label with most<br />

vegetables! So this month I wanted to<br />

Bridges of <strong>Old</strong> <strong>Ottawa</strong> <strong>South</strong><br />

Bronson Canal Bridge Photo by Tom Alfoldi<br />

The Complete Protein Myth<br />

address protein: do vegetables really<br />

have protein; can protein really be<br />

complete or not complete and is it<br />

necessary for people working out or<br />

building muscle?<br />

Let’s look at the facts: Protein is<br />

comprised of amino acids that link<br />

together in long chains (we’ve all<br />

heard the term “building blocks” of<br />

proteins, right?). There are 22 amino<br />

acids; however 9 of these cannot be<br />

made in the human body, so these<br />

are called the essential amino acids,<br />

since we must get them from an outside<br />

source. If this source has all 9 of<br />

these essential acids, than it is called<br />

a complete protein source (often as-<br />

sociated with meat). There are many<br />

sources of complete protein in plant<br />

foods, such as chia seeds, hemp seeds,<br />

quinoa, goji berries and more. On a<br />

plant based diet, particularly one that<br />

is heavy in dark, leafy greens, it is<br />

more than possible to get all the essential<br />

amino acids (a.k.a. protein)<br />

you need in a form that is easier for<br />

your body to digest. You can be sure<br />

that you are getting enough protein<br />

by taking care to rotate your greens,<br />

vegetables, nuts and seeds, so you absorb<br />

the maximum amount of different<br />

amino acids. Not only do greens<br />

have protein in a very absorbable<br />

form, but they also have plenty of<br />

vitamins, minerals, phytonutrients<br />

and enzymes, something that is very,<br />

very low in more traditional sources<br />

of complete protein, like meat (you<br />

also forgo the saturated fat present in<br />

meat sources too).<br />

In terms of athletes who feel like<br />

they need a complete protein source,<br />

rest assured that there are increasing<br />

numbers of vegan, plant-based athletes<br />

who, not only thrive on the lifestyle<br />

but attribute their success to the adoption<br />

of a plant-based diet for overall<br />

energy levels, for recovery time, and<br />

many more reasons. Some names of<br />

vegan athletes are triathelete Brandon<br />

Brazier, weightlifter champion Jane<br />

Black, body builders Robert Hazeley<br />

and Robert Cheeke, mixed martial artist<br />

Mac Danzig and Robert Hazeley,<br />

boxer Keith Holmes, Olympic athlete<br />

Carl Lewis, hockey player Georges<br />

Laraque, and many, many more. So a<br />

diet high in raw, varied plant foods, is<br />

not only an excellent source of amino<br />

acids but higher in overall nutrients<br />

that will support your health, and your<br />

sport, in the long term.<br />

Post-Workout Super food Shake<br />

2 bananas<br />

2 cups water<br />

2 Tbsp nut butter (almond, tahini<br />

or cashew)<br />

1 Tbsp maca root powder (a<br />

superfood)<br />

1 Tbsp Goji berries<br />

1 Tbsp raw rice protein powder<br />

(or hemp)<br />

1 Tbsp ground flax seeds<br />

1 tsp coconut oil (optional)<br />

2 Medjool dates<br />

Tiniest pinch of sea salt<br />

Blend all ingredients until<br />

smooth. Enjoy! Will keep for 2-3 days<br />

in the fridge.<br />

Sarah Ives is a raw food educator<br />

who teaches healthy and delicious<br />

ways to eat more raw foods. Join<br />

her on Mon, Jan 2nd for a free green<br />

smoothie class, with the option to opt<br />

into the Green Smoothie Cleanse Jan<br />

2012 to kick start your way back into<br />

health! Visit www.ohmyraw.com for<br />

more info.

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