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Page 26 The th <strong>OSCAR</strong> - OUR 38 YEAR<br />
DEC 2011<br />
By Sarah Ives<br />
I<br />
was recently asked in my class<br />
about complete protein and if a<br />
diet high in raw, vegan foods provided<br />
enough of it. Nods went around<br />
the classroom, suggesting many others<br />
were concerned too – and rightly so. It<br />
is a curious fact that we, in the West,<br />
are often so confused about protein<br />
and which foods have sufficient levels<br />
of it. It doesn’t help that in grocery<br />
stores it’s often visibly harder<br />
too; while many meat products and<br />
packaged or boxed foods have labels,<br />
you don’t really get a label with most<br />
vegetables! So this month I wanted to<br />
Bridges of <strong>Old</strong> <strong>Ottawa</strong> <strong>South</strong><br />
Bronson Canal Bridge Photo by Tom Alfoldi<br />
The Complete Protein Myth<br />
address protein: do vegetables really<br />
have protein; can protein really be<br />
complete or not complete and is it<br />
necessary for people working out or<br />
building muscle?<br />
Let’s look at the facts: Protein is<br />
comprised of amino acids that link<br />
together in long chains (we’ve all<br />
heard the term “building blocks” of<br />
proteins, right?). There are 22 amino<br />
acids; however 9 of these cannot be<br />
made in the human body, so these<br />
are called the essential amino acids,<br />
since we must get them from an outside<br />
source. If this source has all 9 of<br />
these essential acids, than it is called<br />
a complete protein source (often as-<br />
sociated with meat). There are many<br />
sources of complete protein in plant<br />
foods, such as chia seeds, hemp seeds,<br />
quinoa, goji berries and more. On a<br />
plant based diet, particularly one that<br />
is heavy in dark, leafy greens, it is<br />
more than possible to get all the essential<br />
amino acids (a.k.a. protein)<br />
you need in a form that is easier for<br />
your body to digest. You can be sure<br />
that you are getting enough protein<br />
by taking care to rotate your greens,<br />
vegetables, nuts and seeds, so you absorb<br />
the maximum amount of different<br />
amino acids. Not only do greens<br />
have protein in a very absorbable<br />
form, but they also have plenty of<br />
vitamins, minerals, phytonutrients<br />
and enzymes, something that is very,<br />
very low in more traditional sources<br />
of complete protein, like meat (you<br />
also forgo the saturated fat present in<br />
meat sources too).<br />
In terms of athletes who feel like<br />
they need a complete protein source,<br />
rest assured that there are increasing<br />
numbers of vegan, plant-based athletes<br />
who, not only thrive on the lifestyle<br />
but attribute their success to the adoption<br />
of a plant-based diet for overall<br />
energy levels, for recovery time, and<br />
many more reasons. Some names of<br />
vegan athletes are triathelete Brandon<br />
Brazier, weightlifter champion Jane<br />
Black, body builders Robert Hazeley<br />
and Robert Cheeke, mixed martial artist<br />
Mac Danzig and Robert Hazeley,<br />
boxer Keith Holmes, Olympic athlete<br />
Carl Lewis, hockey player Georges<br />
Laraque, and many, many more. So a<br />
diet high in raw, varied plant foods, is<br />
not only an excellent source of amino<br />
acids but higher in overall nutrients<br />
that will support your health, and your<br />
sport, in the long term.<br />
Post-Workout Super food Shake<br />
2 bananas<br />
2 cups water<br />
2 Tbsp nut butter (almond, tahini<br />
or cashew)<br />
1 Tbsp maca root powder (a<br />
superfood)<br />
1 Tbsp Goji berries<br />
1 Tbsp raw rice protein powder<br />
(or hemp)<br />
1 Tbsp ground flax seeds<br />
1 tsp coconut oil (optional)<br />
2 Medjool dates<br />
Tiniest pinch of sea salt<br />
Blend all ingredients until<br />
smooth. Enjoy! Will keep for 2-3 days<br />
in the fridge.<br />
Sarah Ives is a raw food educator<br />
who teaches healthy and delicious<br />
ways to eat more raw foods. Join<br />
her on Mon, Jan 2nd for a free green<br />
smoothie class, with the option to opt<br />
into the Green Smoothie Cleanse Jan<br />
2012 to kick start your way back into<br />
health! Visit www.ohmyraw.com for<br />
more info.