Iconic Gardens of Renaissance Baroque Rococo and 19th Century

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What is a public park? 17 th century: London public have been admitted with regulations to royal grounds, such as Hyde Park, and more and more royal gardens were opened to public use in the next two centuries German towns turned old fortifications into public parks Late 18 th and early 19 th century: public parks increasingly became identified with cities Early 19 th century: municipality and national governments had begun to establish landscape public parks that presented the romantic ideal of rus in urbe – country in the city Two types of public space: gardeners unstructured particularly enjoy themselves community life designed parks produced by landscape vernacular concept of public open space – playgrounds where the common people and adolescents could exercise and play and and at the same time participate in (Jackson) - unstructured parks in
Public park = social institution or space, an aspect of the city rather than just a natural or designed landscape Public institution as two dimensions: political character as property property rights government ownership removal from real estate market cultural character as open space unrestricted access socializing and recreation People who claim access to the public space constitute the cultural public The public of a public park has a cultural and spatial as well as a political and property based dimension Public spaces territories open to all visitors Open, nonexclusive spaces, parks assume their character not through political powers of ownership or control but through patterns of use
Page 1 and 2: Iconic Gardens of Renaissance, Baro
Page 3: Villa Medici Fiesole - a short hist
Page 6 and 7: site • white façade of the villa
Page 8 and 9: Plan
Page 11: The ideas behind • substitution o
Page 15 and 16: Geometrics • Characterised by dim
Page 17 and 18: What is a French formal garden? A r
Page 19 and 20: Designing the prototype The first t
Page 21 and 22: Garden par excellence - the palace
Page 23 and 24: Theorizing the garden La Theorie et
Page 25 and 26: Influence of the French style Sceno
Page 27 and 28: Beyond gardens Let the design of ou
Page 29: Summary Radical social changes and
Page 33 and 34: 1830´s and 40´s parks as lungs fo
Page 35 and 36: Design principles of Vaux and Olmst
Page 37 and 38: Gapstow Bridge, Central Park, 1896?
Page 39 and 40: The Park and the People Historians
Page 41 and 42: Informal rules or codes of social c
Page 43 and 44: New York Sabbath Committee: “New
Page 45 and 46: Park designed by people Park goers
Page 47 and 48: Internet 1. Garden of Villa Medici,

Iconic Gardens of Renaissance Baroque Rococo and 19th Century

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