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Preschool Is for Real

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STATELINE<br />

Faster Permits <strong>for</strong> Free-Range Deer 2<br />

Drivers who kill deer in auto crashes in Wisconsin now don’t have to<br />

wait as long to start preparing their critter dinner. The state recently<br />

streamlined the process of acquiring the permit necessary to keep<br />

the game meat. Motorists simply contact a Department of Natural<br />

Resources call center, which can issue a permit by email at<br />

any time of day or night. In the past, motorists were required<br />

to call local police who sent an officer to issue a permit be<strong>for</strong>e an<br />

animal carcass could be removed from a crash site. About 26,000 deer<br />

are killed by vehicles every year, according to the DNR. Drivers have 24<br />

hours to request a permit, and still must contact police if crash damage to a<br />

vehicle is $1,000 or more, or if a turkey or bear was involved.<br />

Alexander Hamilton: That’s a Rap 1<br />

Founding Father Alexander Hamilton is still making<br />

connections, long after his fatal encounter with<br />

Aaron Burr along the Hudson River in 1804. Two state<br />

senators—Chap Petersen and Donald McEachin, both<br />

Virginia Democrats—claim ancestry with Hamilton,<br />

and now the nation’s first Secretary of the Treasury<br />

is the subject of a well-received Broadway musical,<br />

titled simply “Hamilton.” Lin-Manuel Miranda, who<br />

conceived, wrote the lyrics and music <strong>for</strong>, and stars<br />

in the production, has said his inspiration was the<br />

best-selling biography “Alexander Hamilton,” by the<br />

historian Ron Chernow. The hip-hop connection?<br />

Miranda told the New York Times that he saw in<br />

Hamilton’s difficult childhood echoes of rap stars<br />

Jay Z, Eminem and Biggie Smalls. “I recognized the<br />

arc of a hip-hop narrative in Hamilton’s life,” he said.<br />

And hip-hop was the perfect musical style <strong>for</strong> a story<br />

set during the American Revolution, because it’s “the<br />

language of youth and energy and rebellion.”<br />

5 Tears in Their Craft Beers?<br />

Colorado is a leader on retail marijuana, but when it comes to beer, some say<br />

the state is stuck in the past along with Kansas, Minnesota, Oklahoma and<br />

Utah, all of which limit grocery stores to selling the low-alcohol 3.2 version.<br />

Lawmakers’ ef<strong>for</strong>ts over the years to revise the laws, which date to the<br />

1930s, have gone flat. But things could change if the group Colorado<br />

Consumers <strong>for</strong> Choice gathers enough signatures to put the<br />

question on the 2016 ballot. “Since 1933, we have invented<br />

soft-serve ice cream, rock ’n’ roll, space travel, the Internet<br />

and the cellphone, but you still can’t buy real beer or<br />

wine in a Colorado grocery store,” the group’s website<br />

says. On the other side is Keep Colorado Local,<br />

a group of liquor store owners, craft brewers,<br />

distillers and winemakers who say changing<br />

the laws would put jobs and the state’s<br />

$1.15 billion craft brewing industry at<br />

risk. It might be the voters who make<br />

the last call.<br />

3Pot-Free Parkland<br />

With illegal pot operations on the rise in Cali<strong>for</strong>nia’s parklands and <strong>for</strong>ests since voters<br />

approved medical marijuana use in 1996, a new law gives the state Department of<br />

Fish and Wildlife more power to fight back. “Some of these unregulated grow-sites<br />

are responsible <strong>for</strong> the release of rodenticides, highly toxic insecticides, chemical<br />

fertilizers, fuels and hundreds of pounds of waste dumped into the surrounding<br />

habitats and watershed systems,” Senator Bill Monning (D) said. In addition, at a<br />

time when the state faces historic drought conditions, some growers steal water by<br />

constructing dams or diversions. Monning’s bill, signed recently by Governor Jerry<br />

Brown, sets fines of up to $40,000 <strong>for</strong> illegally dumping many kinds of hazardous<br />

materials into rivers and streams, and up to $10,000 <strong>for</strong> removing trees or trapping<br />

and killing wildlife, the Los Angeles Times reported.<br />

4Good Snooze <strong>for</strong> Students<br />

New Jersey lawmakers sent Governor Chris Christie a bill requiring<br />

a study of the benefits of later start times in middle and high<br />

schools. The legislation, which Christie signed this summer,<br />

comes amid growing concern from health officials that teens<br />

aren’t getting enough sleep. A recent Centers <strong>for</strong> Disease<br />

Control and Prevention report linked lack of sleep to health<br />

risks—being overweight, drinking alcohol, smoking tobacco,<br />

using drugs—as well as failing classes. And the American<br />

Academy of Pediatrics last year reported that later school<br />

start times are more in line with teens’ biological sleep<br />

patterns. Under the law, the Department of Education will<br />

look at the effects of starting school at 8:30 a.m. or later,<br />

as recommended by the pediatricians’ group. Currently,<br />

about 85 percent of<br />

New Jersey middle<br />

and high schools start<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e 8:30, according<br />

to the CDC. Some<br />

school leaders and<br />

parents say delays<br />

could conflict with<br />

extracurricular<br />

activities and family<br />

schedules, but<br />

most New Jersey<br />

students no doubt<br />

are wondering,<br />

What took you so<br />

long?<br />

OCTOBER/NOVEMBER 2015 12 STATE LEGISLATURES

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