Preschool Is for Real
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Karl Aro<br />
THE FINAL WORD<br />
NCSL Staff Chair<br />
Karl Aro, NCSL’s new staff chair, has 36 years of experience<br />
as a bill drafter, research analyst and a director<br />
with Maryland’s Department of Legislative Services. He<br />
was born in Brooklyn, raised in New Jersey and earned<br />
a bachelor’s degree in government and politics from Monmouth<br />
University in New Jersey and a master’s in public administration<br />
from the University of Maryland. He has worked in several policy<br />
areas including health, workers’ compensation, environment,<br />
elections, but is best known <strong>for</strong> his work in redistricting and<br />
reapportionment.<br />
What life lessons have you learned working in a<br />
legislature <strong>for</strong> 36 years?<br />
What appears to be easy isn’t. It’s difficult to achieve<br />
compromise. It’s hard to communicate clearly. It’s<br />
challenging to get your ideas or the in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />
needed out there. Nothing is simple.<br />
How has legislative service evolved?<br />
Computerization has changed the landscape dramatically.<br />
The fact that we can do so much more, so much more<br />
quickly has sometimes created unrealistic time expectations.<br />
It still takes a human mind to figure out the best way to draft<br />
a bill, <strong>for</strong> example, or to analyze a particular problem and to<br />
check the facts.<br />
Where do you look <strong>for</strong> inspiration?<br />
Music and nature. I can always find something<br />
of value in lyrics. One of the songs that<br />
influenced me early on was John Lennon’s<br />
“Imagine,” but there’s so much good stuff<br />
out there. I’m a big fan of a band called<br />
Twenty One Pilots. I also find inspiration<br />
in the beauty of our natural world by just<br />
reflecting on the wonder of it all.<br />
What advice would you give to new staff?<br />
The greatest asset you have is your credibility. Stay<br />
organized, be honest and make sure your work is on<br />
time and accurate. And if you don’t know an answer,<br />
don’t fake it; there are way too many people out there<br />
who know the answers. Say “I don’t know, but I will find<br />
out” and then find the answer—fast.<br />
What are your priorities as NCSL staff chair?<br />
We need to continue to provide value-added, useful<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation and reliable resources, primarily through<br />
electronic media. We have to stay current. But even<br />
though we can do a lot of work through electronic media,<br />
we shouldn’t do it at the cost of face-to-face, personalcontact<br />
opportunities. With so many ways available<br />
to reach legislators—through Facebook or Twitter<br />
or whatever—the challenge becomes distinguishing<br />
ourselves, making sure our members understand that we<br />
are the most reliable source.<br />
What do legislative staff wish lawmakers<br />
understood?<br />
From a nonpartisan staff perspective, that we always<br />
make our best professional ef<strong>for</strong>t. We care about the<br />
legislative institution. We want to help lawmakers make<br />
good decisions by giving them the in<strong>for</strong>mation they<br />
need. We don’t have a dog in the hunt. I just wish they<br />
all understood that as fully as I think they ought. I think<br />
most do. Some don’t.<br />
Jane Carroll Andrade, a contributing editor to the<br />
magazine, conducted this interview.<br />
How would your staff describe<br />
you?<br />
I hope they would describe me as fair,<br />
supportive and caring. I try to be available<br />
to them, and I look <strong>for</strong> ways to support<br />
that work-life balance everybody’s looking<br />
<strong>for</strong>. When we’re not in session we allow<br />
people to telework and equip them to do<br />
that. As long as staff are available during the<br />
day and productivity doesn’t suffer, I like to give<br />
them as much flexibility as I can. I think it makes<br />
<strong>for</strong> much happier and more loyal employees.<br />
Which books are on your nightstand?<br />
“When Will Jesus Bring the Pork Chops,” by George<br />
Carlin, and “I Am America (And So Can You!),” by<br />
Stephen Colbert. I just finished reading “Hellhound<br />
on His Trail,” by Hampton Sides, about James Earl<br />
Ray and the stalking of Martin Luther King Jr. It’s an<br />
incredible story.<br />
What might surprise people to find out about<br />
you?<br />
I’ve worked in a patio umbrella factory and was an<br />
exterminator. I know how to do a termite job. I come<br />
from a blue-collar background, and know what it’s like,<br />
as they say, to work <strong>for</strong> a living.<br />
Do you have any final words you’d like to share?<br />
Working <strong>for</strong> a legislature has been an incredible<br />
experience. Being part of this ongoing pageant of<br />
representative democracy and being able to contribute to<br />
it in some way has been a great privilege.<br />
STATE LEGISLATURES 31 OCTOBER/NOVEMBER 2015