Stateless Democracy
1RHiH4Y
1RHiH4Y
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In the modern understanding of knowledge, the self is<br />
constructed as a controlling subject in distinction from<br />
the “other,” i.e., the nature and the feminine, while these<br />
“others” are objectified. For this reason, the other is controlled<br />
and placed under tyranny. René Descartes, for<br />
example, sought to exclude intuitive, empathic elements<br />
from science and philosophy. This expresses a masculinized<br />
understanding of science. Positivism, too, illustrates<br />
the basis of this understanding of knowledge. Realities are<br />
disconnected from each other, problems are deprived of<br />
any definition, the reasons of problems are sought within<br />
current borders, historical roots are disregarded. According<br />
to this view, history is lifeless; it has been lived through<br />
and reached its end. Moreover, positivism, which applies<br />
universal laws to society, presents fact as the only unchangeable<br />
truth. This sexist and biased science explains<br />
history, politics, society, economy, culture, art, aesthetics,<br />
and other topics of the social sciences according to its understanding<br />
of power. The attitude of the existing sciences<br />
towards women, nature, and all the oppressed is biased.<br />
Women scientists, feminist movements, and academics<br />
have made important contributions with their research and<br />
critical analyses, which strengthens our work on jineology.<br />
Valuable work has exposed the male analysis of history.<br />
Moreover, there are women’s universities, women’s studies<br />
departments, and women’s research centers around the<br />
world. It is one of the main objectives of jineology to build<br />
a bridge between these important achievements. From the<br />
perspective of women, it is important to work together to<br />
build an alternative field of social sciences, to establish the<br />
system of women’s studies, to overcome the current dispersal,<br />
to strengthen scientific flow and the intersections.<br />
The Kurdish Women’s Movement rates the twenty-first<br />
century as the century of women and peoples. The question<br />
of gender equality and equality for all the oppressed<br />
has never appeared as pressing before. A corresponding<br />
organization and the development of alternative systems<br />
and structures is inescapable. An extensive system analysis<br />
and the overcoming of sexism are in our view important<br />
goals. In this context, the Kurdish Women’s Movement posits<br />
jineology as both a solution to the greatest paradoxes of<br />
our age and a method for the development of the spiritual<br />
world of women.<br />
Jineology presents a proposal of radical intervention in<br />
the patriarchal mindset and the patriarchal paradigm. In<br />
this sense, jineology is an epistemological process. Its aim<br />
is to provide women and society direct access within the<br />
realm of knowledge and science currently controlled by the<br />
rulers. The goal is to pave the way towards the roots and<br />
identity of women and society, which have been detached<br />
from their truth. Women should create their own disciplines,<br />
reach their own interpretations and meanings, and<br />
share these with all of society.<br />
The Kurdish Women’s Movement began to construct<br />
the field of jineology in 2011. It is building an educational<br />
system for women and society, including women’s academies.<br />
Discussions are regularly held on topics such as<br />
women and the social sciences, women and economics,<br />
women and history, women and politics, women and demographics,<br />
feminine ethics and aesthetics.<br />
It is necessary to scientifically express the existence of<br />
women with all its dimensions as well as to comprehensively<br />
and systematically criticize and interpret any knowledge<br />
structures relating to history, society, nature, and<br />
the universe more generally. Because the woman leads a<br />
social and historical existence that has its origins in nature,<br />
the definition of female existence requires a radical and<br />
profound change of knowledge and spirit. From the historical<br />
colonization of the feminine spirit to her economic,<br />
social, political, emotional, and physical colonization, a<br />
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