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WHISKEYS FROM THE CASK

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1829-30 <strong>THE</strong> SCOTSMAN ROBERT<br />

STEIN and the Irishman Aeneas Coffrey<br />

invent the continuous still, also known as the<br />

“Coffrey Still.” This new form of distillation<br />

is very economic and revolutionizes whiskey<br />

production. – Andrew Jackson is elected the 7th<br />

President of the United States of America.<br />

1853 ANDREW USHER offers an “Old<br />

Vatted Glenlivet.” He is regarded as the father<br />

of a new type of whisky, the blended scotch,<br />

which blends pure malt whisky with an<br />

innovative grain whisky. – The Crimean War<br />

breaks out.<br />

1879 PHYLLOXERA, which appeared<br />

for the first time in 1863, destroys almost<br />

all European vineyards, causing brandy<br />

production to halt. Scottish whisky merchants,<br />

such as John Buchanan (Black & White), the<br />

Walkers from Kilmarnock, and the Dewars<br />

(White Label), recognize their opportunity and<br />

create whisky brands that are still very popular<br />

today. Blended scotch becomes the most<br />

sought-after drink worldwide. – Woolworth’s opens<br />

its first store.<br />

1898 <strong>THE</strong> BANKRUPTCY of the<br />

Pattison Brothers puts the entire scotch whisky<br />

industry at risk in the middle of a boom when<br />

many new distilleries have just been built.<br />

– The patent for the Zeppelin is registered.<br />

1909 <strong>THE</strong> ROYAL COMMISSION<br />

decides that all three types of whiskey – malt,<br />

grain, and blended – are allowed to be called<br />

“whiskey.” – American businessman HG Selfridge opens<br />

a department store in London.<br />

1915 A MINIMUM STORAGE PERIOD<br />

for whiskey is stipulated. The minimum is<br />

three years. – Albert Einstein postulates the theory of<br />

relativity.<br />

1920-33 PROHIBITION PREVAILS<br />

IN <strong>THE</strong> UNITED STATES, which has a<br />

huge impact on global whiskey production.<br />

1923 MASATAKA TAKETSURU returns<br />

to Japan after his years of apprenticeship in<br />

Scotland, amongst others at the Lagavulin<br />

distillery on the island of Islay. He builds the<br />

Yamazaki distillery for Torii Shinjiro. – George<br />

Gershwin composes Rhapsody in Blue.<br />

1963 WILLIAM GRANT & SONS starts<br />

to sell its “Glenfiddich” as the first single malt<br />

worldwide. – John F. Kennedy is assassinated in Dallas.<br />

1969 <strong>THE</strong> GLENFIDDICH<br />

DISTILLERY in Dufftown opens the very<br />

first visitor center. – Apollo 11 was the first manned<br />

mission to land on the moon.<br />

1989 JOHN TEELING starts his Cooley<br />

Distillery and increases the number of Irish<br />

distilleries to three. – The Iron Curtain in Europe<br />

comes down.<br />

1995 <strong>THE</strong> ARRAN DISTILLERY<br />

opens in Lochranza on the island of Arran. –<br />

YAHOO! is founded in Santa Clara, California.<br />

2008 <strong>THE</strong> EUROPEAN UNION<br />

stipulates a binding whiskey definition. – The<br />

Summer Olympic Games XXIX takes place in Beijing,<br />

China.<br />

2015 <strong>THE</strong> TEELING WHISKEY<br />

DISTILLERY opens its gates in Dublin.<br />

PAGE 11

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