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In 1970, she was relocated three times to three different villages.<br />

She attended school up until the 3 rd grade, but after that she had<br />

to stay with her mother and look after her siblings.<br />

Paw Poe’s family had no choice but to leave their village and hide<br />

in a cave with very little to eat. They were so hungry that they ate<br />

weeds from the river. While they fled from one hiding place to<br />

another, Paw Poe took care of her siblings and her elderly aunt, Ah<br />

Phe, who is now more than 90 years old.<br />

During the civil war, Paw Poe worked as a trader. She maintained<br />

good relationships with army personnel from both sides.<br />

Suspecting that Paw Poe had useful information, military officers<br />

tortured her, keeping her locked up in their office for fifteen days.<br />

While she was held captive, she had only beans, rice, and fish paste<br />

to eat. “I said, ‘I don’t know’ every time they questioned me. I was<br />

terrified that they would rape me at night.”<br />

Finally, Paw Poe was released. On another occasion, while she was<br />

on her way to sell some local goods, a member of a local armed<br />

group, the Democratic Karen Benevolent Army (DKBA), attempted<br />

to rape her. However, she is very reluctant to speak of this, saying,<br />

“I feel so ashamed I want to die.” Many sexual violations remain<br />

undocumented in this way due to strong cultural taboos.<br />

65<br />

In 2004, Paw Poe had just given birth to her youngest son and her<br />

family had to move again.<br />

We had to walk, as we did not have a cart. I carried my<br />

child who was a week old. Both my son and I had seizures.<br />

They relocated us to a field next to the road, on the edge<br />

of a forest. That’s why we moved to this village. We have<br />

never been asked to move back.<br />

Now, Paw Poe looks after her four children. One child is mentally<br />

disabled due to a serious brain disease she developed a few<br />

months after she was born. Paw Poe suffers from low blood<br />

pressure herself. She has not been able to afford to send any of<br />

her children to school. Her hope for the future is for lasting peace,<br />

so that she can return to her village and send her youngest three<br />

children to school. “To go back to our village, we need a school, a<br />

church, and a medical centre. We badly need these things.”<br />

She enjoyed meeting the survivors and workshop facilitators, but<br />

fears most of all having to relocate yet again.<br />

Women’s <strong>Experiences</strong> of War,<br />

Peace, and Impunity in Myanmar

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