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(2011) neuro-imaging studies suggest that<br />

loving-kindness meditation (LKM) and<br />

Compassion Meditation (CM) may enhance<br />

activation of brain areas that are involved in<br />

emotional processing and empathy. They<br />

hypnotize that loving kindness meditation<br />

and compassion meditation may provide<br />

potentially useful strategies for targeting a<br />

variety of different psychological problems<br />

that involve interpersonal processes, such as<br />

depression, social anxiety, marital conflict,<br />

anger, and coping with the strains of longterm<br />

care giving.<br />

Anapanasati meditation or 'mindfulness of<br />

breathing is the first subject of meditation<br />

expounded by the Buddha in the Maha-<br />

Satipatthana Sutta, the Great Discourse on<br />

the Foundations of Mindfulness<br />

(Ariyadhamma, 1994). Mindful breathing<br />

increases oxygen intake and has stress<br />

reducing impact. Feldman, Greeson and<br />

Senville (2010) point out that mindful<br />

breathing may help to reduce reactivity to<br />

repetitive thoughts.<br />

Conclusion<br />

Buddhist concepts have profound influence<br />

on Western Psychotherapy. Buddhist<br />

Psychotherapy is based on the Buddhist<br />

model of the cause of mental suffering and<br />

deals with self-knowledge, thoughts, feelings<br />

and actions to minimize the psychological<br />

distress. Buddhist Psychotherapy has a<br />

positive impact on mental health and it can<br />

be used to treat a wide range of mental<br />

illnesses.<br />

Correspondence:<br />

Email: ruwanmjayatunge@gmail.com<br />

Acknowledgements<br />

1) Rev Bandagiriya Sirinanda - Toronto<br />

Maha Vihara - Toronto Canada<br />

2) Dr. Patricia Sherwood -Honorary<br />

Senior lecturer - Edith Cowan<br />

University, Australia<br />

References<br />

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Trauma Clients Find Meaning, Wisdom, and a Renewed<br />

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Aich ,T.K.(2013). Buddha philosophy and western<br />

psychologyndian J Psychiatry. S165-70. doi:<br />

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Ariyadhamma, M. N(1994). Anapana Sati Meditation on<br />

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http://www.accesstoinsight.org/lib/authors/ariyadha<br />

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disorder in Sri Lanka. J Relig Health.299-306. doi:<br />

10.1007/s10943-011-9461-0.<br />

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cultural specifics and universals. Journal of Cognitive<br />

and Behavioral Psychotherapies, 7(1), 67-79.<br />

Feldman, G., Greeson, J., Senville, J.(2010).Differential<br />

effects of mindful breathing, progressive muscle<br />

relaxation, and loving-kindness meditation on<br />

decentering and negative reactions to repetitive<br />

thoughts. Behav Res Ther.48(10):1002-11. doi:<br />

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● Year – 2 ● <strong>Issue</strong> – 6 ● <strong>May</strong> <strong>2015</strong> ● Buddhist Voice ● www.buddhistvoice.com ● Email: indian.buddhistvoice@gmail.com 20

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