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SURGICAL<br />

TRAINING<br />

JDOCS AND SURGICAL TRAINING<br />

What do the latest developments in the pre-vocational<br />

surgical domain mean to SET Trainees?<br />

to do with SET Trainees? Surely having managed to get our<br />

foot in the door at Spring Street means those pre-vocational<br />

days are a thing of the past. However, closer scrutiny of the<br />

JDocs key clinical tasks, reveal competencies that are part of<br />

SET curriculum, though possibly at the early level. As such<br />

the online resources continue to be relevant for all Trainees,<br />

SET or otherwise. On the recommendation of the Skills and<br />

Education Committee, the extended JDocs resources will be<br />

available to all Trainees (as well as Fellows and IMGs) as part<br />

of their existing college subscription.<br />

Also in reality, SET Trainees serve as inadvertent<br />

ambassadors for surgical training to our junior colleagues. As<br />

those who have most recently been successful in achieving<br />

admittance to an increasingly competitive vocational program,<br />

current Trainees are a natural resource to elicit application<br />

savoir-faire. As such Trainees too should be aware of this<br />

purposefully constructed set of educational resources that<br />

would be most useful for our junior colleagues, particularly<br />

since the Generic Surgical Sciences Exam (GSSE) has become<br />

available in the pre-training domain.<br />

As Trainees progress through training and graduate<br />

in seniority so to comes the increasing responsibility in<br />

supervision of junior team members. It is anticipated that<br />

senior Trainees will be increasingly called on to sign off on<br />

key clinical tasks as their juniors accomplish them. However<br />

it is unclear at this stage the role of SET Trainees in sign-off<br />

or if that prerogative will remain with RACS Fellows alone. I<br />

expect that information will be made available once the JDocs<br />

subscriptions with e-Portfolio and MALT access is available in<br />

Jan 2016.<br />

Continuing traditions<br />

While its more than two thousand years since the time of<br />

Hippocrates, the Hippocratic tradition of preparing the<br />

next generation of doctors and surgeons continues. While<br />

training may no longer be ‘without fee or stipulation’ (instead<br />

there is no shortage of both), the transmission of the Art of<br />

Surgery continues to be developed and delivered in keeping<br />

with traditional precepts but employing every other mode of<br />

instruction including a novel suite of online resources.<br />

SU MEI HOH<br />

Skills and Education Committee, RACSTA<br />

“…To teach them this Art, if they shall wish to learn it,<br />

without fee or stipulation; and by precept, lecture, and every<br />

other mode of instruction, I will impart a knowledge of the Art<br />

to my own sons, and those of my teachers, and to disciples who<br />

have signed the covenant and have taken the oath to the law of<br />

medicine…”<br />

The Oath of Hippocrates<br />

The above oath has passed all our lips at some stage<br />

of our medical careers, usually recited in unison<br />

with our graduating cohort from medical school.<br />

It is a testament to the importance our profession places<br />

on teaching the next generation of would be doctors and<br />

surgeons. In keeping with this tradition the College of<br />

surgeons has long been, not only the guardians of the<br />

standards of surgical practice, but also the gatekeepers to<br />

surgical training.<br />

Enter JDocs<br />

The college’s most recent development in the training of<br />

the next generation of surgeons is JDocs. In recent years, as<br />

more medical graduates have entered the workforce, so too<br />

has the increased number of pre-vocational years for junior<br />

doctors as they wait (and hope) for a spot among the finite<br />

positions for specialist training. Pre-vocational positions<br />

have long been seen as ‘service’ jobs, as there has not been a<br />

mandated training framework beyond internship/PGY2. It is<br />

this void that JDocs aims to fill for the generation of would<br />

be surgeons in waiting.<br />

JDocs is a competency framework that aims to provide<br />

a guide for ongoing learning expectations and career<br />

development matched to PGY level. It is a road map of<br />

graduated clinical tasks and responsibilities based on the<br />

nine RACS competencies and in line with both the Australian<br />

Curriculum Framework for Junior Doctors (ACF-JF) and<br />

the New Zealand Curriculum Framework for Prevocational<br />

Training (NZCF). Like any road map, individual junior<br />

doctors can choose their own path towards a procedural<br />

career by meandering through as many of the highlighted<br />

tasks in a sequence that suits their journey.<br />

The JDocs framework is supported by a suite of resources,<br />

such as e-learning and library resources, that can help to<br />

achieve the selected learning outcomes. Junior doctors can<br />

also track their progress, assessments and achievements<br />

through the use of ePortfolios and the MALT database. The<br />

framework and some resources are freely available from<br />

the JDocs website (Jdocs.surgeons.org) with a subscription<br />

option for extended resource access.<br />

JDocs and SET Trainees<br />

So what does a pre-vocational educational framework have<br />

The University of Adelaide invites<br />

applications for the Master of<br />

Minimally Invasive Surgery for<br />

2016. The program provides a<br />

professional qualification for<br />

surgeons from a wide range<br />

of surgical subspecialties who<br />

wish to have minimally invasive<br />

surgery as a predominant part of<br />

their future surgical practice.<br />

The one year program comprises:<br />

> online tutorials and webinars<br />

> teaching with low and high fidelity<br />

laparoscopic training devices<br />

> access to simulation training in<br />

Robotic Surgery<br />

> the completion of a research project and;<br />

> attendance at surgical skills workshops<br />

in Adelaide throughout the 12 month<br />

program.<br />

For eligibility criteria see:<br />

www.adelaide.edu.au/degree-finder/mmis_mmisol.html<br />

Contact: Professor Guy Maddern<br />

Email: guy.maddern@adelaide.edu.au Phone: (08) 8222 6756<br />

Looking to specialise in<br />

minimally invasive surgery?<br />

Master of Minimally Invasive Surgery<br />

1766/6<br />

SURGICAL NEWS OCTOBER 2015 51

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