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Profile of a Profession: Naturopathic Practice - Center for the Health ...

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Chapter Three: <strong>Health</strong> Care Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals Using <strong>Naturopathic</strong> Modalities<br />

Some health care pr<strong>of</strong>essionals who are trained and licensed in <strong>the</strong>ir initial pr<strong>of</strong>ession are expanding<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir practices to include naturopathic treatments and modalities. This group <strong>of</strong> individuals is hard to<br />

delineate 19 and do not constitute a single emerging pr<strong>of</strong>ession as <strong>the</strong> model template <strong>of</strong> questions was<br />

envisioned to address. However, we include some in<strong>for</strong>mation about <strong>the</strong>se pr<strong>of</strong>essionals in this case<br />

study <strong>of</strong> naturopathic practice because <strong>the</strong>ir presence contributes to <strong>the</strong> complexity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> emerging<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essions <strong>of</strong> naturopathic medicine and naturopathy.<br />

Allopathic medical doctors make up <strong>the</strong> majority <strong>of</strong> this group. Many physicians who have trained in<br />

conventional medical schools are choosing to add holistic <strong>the</strong>rapies, including many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> naturopathic<br />

modalities, to <strong>the</strong>ir practice. Allopathic physicians trained in naturopathic or o<strong>the</strong>r complementary and<br />

alternative medicine techniques have <strong>the</strong> ability to practice both allopathic and naturopathic medicine<br />

because state Medical <strong>Practice</strong> Acts generally provide <strong>the</strong> medical pr<strong>of</strong>ession all-inclusive practice<br />

authority, which includes all health care services (Finocchio et al., 1998). In light <strong>of</strong> this move toward<br />

integrative medicine, states such as Texas are initiating practice guidelines <strong>for</strong> physicians practicing<br />

alternative and complementary medicine (Texas Administrative Code title 22, part 9 § 200.3, 1998).<br />

Education and training in naturopathic practice <strong>for</strong> health care pr<strong>of</strong>essionals cover a broad range <strong>of</strong><br />

options, length <strong>of</strong> program and quality <strong>of</strong> coursework. Some schools <strong>of</strong> naturopathy <strong>of</strong>fer specialized<br />

training <strong>for</strong> persons holding a doctorate or a health practitioner license, e.g., Doctor <strong>of</strong> Medicine<br />

(M.D.), Doctor <strong>of</strong> Osteopathy (D.O.), Doctor <strong>of</strong> Chiropractic (D.C.), Licensed Acupuncturist<br />

(L.Ac.), Doctor <strong>of</strong> Dental Surgery (D.D.S.), Doctor <strong>of</strong> Philosophy (Ph.D.), Doctor <strong>of</strong> Veterinary<br />

Medicine (D.V.M.), Physician’s Assistant (P.A.), Registered Nurse (R.N.), etc. Because many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se<br />

health pr<strong>of</strong>essionals already have a science and/or clinical background, training primarily consists <strong>of</strong><br />

courses in naturopathic modalities. Table 20 provides in<strong>for</strong>mation about some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> schools providing<br />

such coursework <strong>for</strong> health care pr<strong>of</strong>essionals.<br />

<strong>Pr<strong>of</strong>ile</strong> <strong>of</strong> a Pr<strong>of</strong>ession: <strong>Naturopathic</strong> <strong>Practice</strong><br />

19 The number <strong>of</strong> medical doctors and o<strong>the</strong>r health care pr<strong>of</strong>essionals practicing naturopathy was beyond <strong>the</strong> scope <strong>of</strong> this<br />

case study to calculate or estimate.<br />

Chapter Three: <strong>Health</strong> Care Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals Using <strong>Naturopathic</strong> Modalities 77

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