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PRECIOUS KASHMIR<br />
HEALTH<br />
www.preciouskashmir.com<br />
Srinagar | Saturday<br />
12.12.<strong>2015</strong><br />
36<br />
Simple blood test can tell if you are at arthritis risk<br />
A simple blood test can indicate your<br />
likelihood of suffering from rheumatoid<br />
arthritis (RA) even 16 years before the<br />
condition takes effect, researchers from<br />
University of Oxford have revealed.<br />
A team from the Kennedy Institute of<br />
Rheumatology at Oxford University found<br />
that a blood test that looks for antibodies<br />
that recognize the protein called “tenascin-C”<br />
could reliably show those who will<br />
contract the condition.<br />
When inflammation occurs in the<br />
body, some proteins are altered.<br />
These altered forms can prompt an<br />
immune response from the body, which<br />
can see it turning antibodies on itself -<br />
causing rheumatoid arthritis.<br />
“We knew that tenascin-C is found at<br />
high levels in the joints of people with RA.<br />
We decided to see if it could be altered<br />
and, if so, whether it was a target for the<br />
autoantibodies that attack the body in RA,”<br />
said lead researcher Anja Schwenzer in a<br />
university statement.<br />
That might also indicate whether<br />
it could be used in tests to indicate the<br />
disease.<br />
“When we looked at results from<br />
more than 2,000 patients, we found that<br />
testing for antibodies that targeting altered<br />
tenascin-C could diagnose RA in around 50<br />
percent of cases,” the authors noted.<br />
According to professor Kim Midwood,<br />
when we looked at samples taken from<br />
people before their arthritis began, we<br />
could see these antibodies to altered tenascin-C<br />
up to 16 years before the disease<br />
occurred.<br />
On average, the antibodies could be<br />
found seven years before the disease<br />
appeared.<br />
“This discovery gives us an additional<br />
test that can be used to increase the<br />
accuracy of predicting RA, enabling us to<br />
monitor people and spot the disease early.<br />
This early detection is key because early<br />
treatment is more effective,” Midwood<br />
noted.<br />
The latest research provides the basis<br />
of tests that could improve diagnosis and,<br />
importantly, detect disease at a very early<br />
stage, with the promise even that people<br />
at risk of developing rheumatoid arthritis<br />
can be followed before the disease begins.<br />
“This could have great potential to<br />
help patients with rheumatoid arthritis<br />
get the right treatment early to keep this<br />
painful and debilitating condition under<br />
control,” concluded Stephen Simpson,<br />
research director for Arthritis Research UK.<br />
Vegetarian food choices for diabetics<br />
Eating healthy and eating right<br />
is the essence of lowering blood<br />
sugar level. We take a look at<br />
diabetes friendly vegetables that<br />
helps control diabetes.<br />
These are top 10 super foods for<br />
diabetics.<br />
Besides being low in glycemic<br />
index, these vegetables also<br />
provide nutrients and vitamins.<br />
The diabetic diet vegetables are<br />
rich in these:<br />
1) Fibre<br />
2) Vitamin A<br />
3) Postassium<br />
4) Magnesium<br />
5) Calcium<br />
It is important to stay away<br />
from starchy vegetables. So this<br />
will exclude your potatoes and<br />
corn. Non starchy vegetables also<br />
satiate you to a greater capacity.<br />
For a balanced and healthy vegetarian<br />
diet it should be colourful,<br />
mix vegetables and include fruits,<br />
beans, whole grains and fat-free<br />
dairy.<br />
Beans:<br />
Beans are the best and diabetes-friendly<br />
ingredient. It is low<br />
is calories, good source of protein<br />
and is high in fibre, potassium and<br />
magnesium.<br />
Fat-free dairy:<br />
It is recommended to consume<br />
fat-free dairy for diabetics.<br />
Dairy is rich source for vitamin D<br />
and best way to strengthen the<br />
bones and teeth.<br />
Whole grains:<br />
Whole grains provide fibre<br />
especially barley and oats. Whole<br />
grains also contain Omega 3,<br />
folate, magnesium, potassium and<br />
chromium.<br />
Tomatoes:<br />
Lycopene present in tomatoes<br />
is essential to fight diseases. Plus<br />
tomatoes are a good source of<br />
iron, vitamin C, E and K. You can<br />
consume tomatoes in any form -<br />
sauce, puree or whole. Processed<br />
and canned tomato products may<br />
be unhealthy as it contains high<br />
levels of sodium.<br />
Sweet potatoes:<br />
It may be a starchy ingredient,<br />
but it is low in glycemic index and<br />
rich in fibre and vitamin A. Sweet<br />
potatoes makes a great snack as<br />
well as a puree.<br />
Nuts:<br />
Nuts like walnuts provide<br />
essential Omega 3 fatty acids. Nuts<br />
keeps you satiated for a long time,<br />
and provide you with necessary<br />
fats. Nuts also contain fibre which<br />
is good for digestion and heart<br />
health.<br />
Leafy vegetables:<br />
Dark leafy vegetables are a<br />
great way to reduce insulin production.<br />
It is also low in calories,<br />
high in fibre and rich in potassium.<br />
Dark leafy vegetables also a good<br />
source for iron. Diabetes friendly<br />
vegetables are spinach, broccoli,<br />
cabbage, etc.<br />
Bell peppers:<br />
Bell peppers or capsicum are<br />
available in different colours but<br />
they also provide vitamin A and C,<br />
potassium, phosphorus, calcium<br />
and fibre.<br />
Mushroom:<br />
Mushroom does not contain<br />
sugar and good source for vitamin<br />
D. It is also fat free hence great for<br />
those trying to reduce cholesterol.<br />
Brinjal:<br />
Brinjal or eggplant can reduce the<br />
risk of diabetes-induced retinal<br />
haemorrhage. Brinjal is also effective<br />
to reduce cholesterol.<br />
Rules to live by for consistent weight loss<br />
Trying too hard to lose unwanted<br />
kilos and not getting desired results?<br />
The answer is in the affirmative<br />
for most, because despite<br />
working out and following a diet we do not<br />
end up losing as much as we want to.What<br />
many do not realise is that those seemingly<br />
little things that come to us as naturally<br />
as habit, might actually be the reasons we<br />
are putting on weight.Here are some tips to<br />
keep in mind if you want to see results in<br />
your weight loss programme.<br />
STOP REACHING FOR FOOD ALL THE TIME<br />
Eat mini meals every two to three<br />
hours. This keeps your metabolism up<br />
and your body does not end up storing fat.<br />
Avoid grabbing that cookie wafer or any<br />
finger food in between meals. You can’t be<br />
actually hungry in less than two hours between<br />
meals. If you do, take up any activity<br />
that can distract you, like opting for a quick<br />
walk.<br />
MINDFUL EATING IS ESSENTIAL<br />
When you are working and nibbling<br />
on French fries, you don’t realise when an<br />
entire large pack is over. One can avoid<br />
this by being mindful of what one eats.<br />
Eat only when you are sitting down with<br />
your plate and there is no television or<br />
computer or phone to distract you.Mindfulness<br />
involves being in the moment<br />
-so think of the texture, colour and taste<br />
of the food on your plate. Chew every<br />
mouthful before you reach for the next<br />
morsel.<br />
KEEP AWAY FROM FACTORS THAT EN-<br />
COURAGE NEGATIVE EATING PATTERNS<br />
If you stuff your refrigerator with food<br />
that is not healthy (but might be yummy),<br />
chances are you will end up having all<br />
of it at a weak moment. So do not stock<br />
anything that you know you shouldn’t be<br />
eating. Also, friends who urge you to have<br />
unhealthy snacks and meals should not be<br />
FROM FRONT PAGE.....................<br />
Snowfall........<br />
Director MeT Sonam Lotus said that there will be improvement<br />
in weather and from Saturday the weather is expected to remain<br />
dry. He said that there will be increase in day temperature<br />
while night temperature may fall considerably.<br />
The famous ski-resort of Gulmarg in north <strong>Kashmir</strong> recorded<br />
3.2 mm of snow during the night, the MET official<br />
said.<br />
The official said the minimum temperature was minus 3.0<br />
degrees Celsius as against minus 2.6 degrees Celsius the previous<br />
night and was the only place in the Valley to register subzero<br />
temperature.<br />
Kokernag, in south <strong>Kashmir</strong>, also witnessed a drop in the<br />
night temperature as the town recorded a low of 1.9 degrees<br />
Celsius compared to 2.6 degrees Celsius the previous night, the<br />
official said.<br />
He said the mercury in Pahalgam which serves as a basecamp<br />
for the annual Amarnath Yatra settled at a low of 1.3 degrees<br />
Celsius.<br />
The official said all the other places in the Valley experienced<br />
an increase in the night temperature with Qazigund<br />
the gateway town to the Valley - registering a rise<br />
of about five degrees from the low of 1.8 degrees Celsius<br />
the previous night to settle at the minimum of 6.5 degrees<br />
Celsius.<br />
Srinagar the summer capital of Jammu and <strong>Kashmir</strong> recorded<br />
a low of 2.8 degrees Celsius an increase of one degree<br />
from 1.<br />
8 degrees Celsius the previous night, the official said.<br />
He said the mercury in Kupwara town in north <strong>Kashmir</strong><br />
settled at a low of 1.5 degrees Celsius, an increase of over a degree<br />
from 0.<br />
Leh, in the frontier region of Ladakh, was the coldest recorded<br />
place in the state with the minimum of minus 6.7 degrees<br />
Celsius dropping over a notch from minus 5.0 degrees Celsius<br />
the previous night.<br />
The nearby Kargil town experienced a drop on two degrees<br />
in the night temperature as it recorded a low of minus 5.6 degrees<br />
Celsius compared to minus 3.6 degrees Celsius the previous<br />
night, the official said.<br />
India........<br />
change conference.<br />
The meeting between the two Prime Ministers had led to<br />
secret talks between the National Security Advisers of both<br />
countries in Bangkok on Sunday.<br />
encouraged - stay away from them. Opt instead<br />
for a supportive group of friends who<br />
also lead a healthy lifestyle.<br />
STOP EATING STUFF IN TINS, CANS AND<br />
PLASTIC BAGS<br />
Gorging on over-processed food items,<br />
including those that are frozen, pickled and<br />
laced with preservatives will never allow<br />
you to lose weight. Drinking pre-packed<br />
juices and foods that claim to be healthy<br />
could lead to unwanted consumption of<br />
salt and sugar, both of which can be detrimental<br />
to your goal of weight-loss. Rather,<br />
eat real food like organic fruits and vegetable<br />
that can help your body to function<br />
at the optimum level. And when that happens,<br />
your body stops storing fat and you<br />
are your lean self without much struggle.<br />
EAT ONLY WHEN HUNGRY<br />
Eating more than you actually need,<br />
is one of the major reasons of putting<br />
on weight. Nutritionists say that when<br />
sitting down for a meal, make sure you<br />
stop eating as soon as you are around 80%<br />
full, and not till you are bursting at your<br />
seams. You should learn to recognise<br />
that you have overeaten when you don’t<br />
start to feel hungry in the next two to<br />
three hours (seeming to feel hungry due<br />
to stress or just craving for something is<br />
not proper hunger). If you feel full three<br />
hours after your last meal, then it means<br />
you have stuffed yourself during the previous<br />
meal. Keep that in mind when you<br />
sit to eat again and stop before you are<br />
too full.<br />
SLOW AND STEADY WINS THE RACE<br />
Practice all the above habits every day<br />
. Do not be hard on yourself and expect<br />
overnight results.Consistently following<br />
a healthy lifestyle will always fasten your<br />
progress towards your goal of a better life.<br />
If you miss to follow something once in a<br />
while it is okay -just make sure you do it<br />
diligently the next time.<br />
Pak........<br />
it's a bilateral issue which requires no international forum. At<br />
the bilateral level, the Indian argument has been that <strong>Kashmir</strong><br />
is its integral part.<br />
Then somebody must explain to this house at what<br />
level the government intends to take it up with India," he<br />
said.<br />
Rehman said that as far as the issue of <strong>Kashmir</strong> was concerned,<br />
under the UN resolution, no one could bar Pakistan<br />
from highlighting it at any forum in the world.<br />
He called for strengthening the National Assembly's <strong>Kashmir</strong><br />
committee which he heads, and making it a powerful arm<br />
of parliament.<br />
However, the JUI-F chief, whose party shares the treasury<br />
benches with the ruling PML-N, praised Prime Minister Nawaz<br />
Sharif for organising the Heart of Asia ministerial conference on<br />
Afghanistan which he believed would go a long way in bringing<br />
regional countries together.<br />
Leader of Opposition Khursheed Ahmed Shah, however,<br />
reserved harsh comments for the prime minister for his continued<br />
absence from the assembly.<br />
"Whom should I address? Empty chairs on the treasury<br />
benches? I have decided I will not open the discussion on the<br />
presidential address unless the prime minister attends proceedings<br />
of the house," he said.<br />
Dulat.......<br />
person (Farooq) for uttering truth.<br />
Pertinently, former chief minister and NC leader Farooq<br />
Abdullah had suggested both India and Pakistan to formally<br />
accept the Line of Control (LoC) as permanent border and give<br />
internal autonomy to the parts of <strong>Kashmir</strong> held by them. (CNS)<br />
Missile.......<br />
deterrence would further strengthen strategic stability in South<br />
Asia.<br />
President Mamnoon Hussain and Prime Minister Nawaz<br />
Sharif congratulated the military scientists and engineers on<br />
the successful missile test.<br />
Pakistan had test-fired the Shaheen-I and Shaheen-II missiles<br />
last year.<br />
Shaheen-I is also capable of carrying nuclear as well as<br />
conventional warheads and has a range of 900 kms while the<br />
Shaheen-II missile can also carry nuclear and conventional warheads<br />
up to a range of 1,500 kms.<br />
Small lifestyle changes that make a big difference<br />
When it comes to your health, no matter how<br />
careful you are, there may still be things that<br />
you may not be doing correctly. And it’s these<br />
small things, say experts, that can actually<br />
make a big difference in your health.<br />
- While brushing twice a day and using a<br />
mouthwash is a part of your regime, dentists<br />
say that flossing is equally important -and<br />
something that a large number of people<br />
seem to avoid doing. Flossing expels harmful<br />
bacteria from your mouth, which can cause<br />
plaque in the long run. And plaque can gnaw<br />
away the bone that helps keep your teeth<br />
together, leading to decay and other dental<br />
problems. Not only this, when this bacteria<br />
enters your bloodstream, it can actually<br />
worsens the symptoms of hypertension and<br />
diabetes.<br />
- When it comes to your diet, don’t just stick to<br />
the `three meals a day’ routine. An increasing<br />
number of nutritionists reckon that having<br />
smaller meals at regular intervals during the<br />
day , is far better than sticking to three large<br />
ones. Not only will this improve your metabolism<br />
but also lessen the chances of binge eating<br />
-a win-win situation.<br />
- Instead of eating at your meals at the office<br />
cafeteria, spend some time each morning in<br />
packing a lunch box. It doesn’t matter if you<br />
eat from the `health counter’, nothing beats<br />
the hygiene and quality of a home cooked<br />
meal. Plan your menu every Sunday so that<br />
you don’t fret what to prepare each morning.<br />
Alternatively , pack your lunch box a night prior<br />
so that all you need to do is to take it from<br />
Singing boosts<br />
memory in early<br />
dementia<br />
refrigerator and leave for work.<br />
- Walking is something that we take for granted.<br />
And we don’t realise the numerous health<br />
benefits it offers. The more you walk, the more<br />
calories you burn -that’s a given. So, make it a<br />
habit to walk short distances instead of hopping<br />
into your car or a cab.Take the staircase<br />
instead of the elevator. Go for a brisk walk<br />
thrice a week at a time that suits you. You’ll<br />
notice the difference in your energy levels in<br />
just a few weeks.<br />
- Pursue a new hobby . Or take up something<br />
that you used to enjoy doing but gave up because<br />
of lack of time. When you spend time<br />
doing things that unwind you physically ,<br />
you’ll find that your mental outlook also improves.<br />
This is because your body is in a state<br />
of relaxation and will be able to perform your<br />
Laadli Beti, Aasra<br />
schemes to change<br />
destiny of poor: Veeri<br />
Anantnag, <strong>Dec</strong> 11: The Minister for Horticulture, Hajj & Aquaf,<br />
Abdul Rahman Veeri today convened a meeting of district officers<br />
to review the progress of development works in the Anantnag<br />
district.<br />
The Minister took sector wise review of physical and financial<br />
targets achieved by the various departments under district<br />
plan <strong>2015</strong>-16.<br />
The meeting was attended by MLA Dooru, MLA Shangus,<br />
MLA Kokernag, MLA Pahalgam, DDC Anantnag, ADDC, CPO,<br />
DPO, SEs of R&B, PDD, PHE, PDC, SDMs, besides other district<br />
and Tehsil level officers.<br />
The meeting was informed that the out of the total approved<br />
outlay of Rs 186.14 under the district plan, Rs 35.29<br />
Crore have been utilized for various developmental activities in<br />
the district.<br />
The minister directed the officers of the various departments<br />
to complete the taken up works in a time bound manner.<br />
It was apprised that under the R&B sector, Rs 11.92 Crore<br />
has been made available in the district so far, which was utilized<br />
to construct and macadamize 43 Km roads, 580 drains,<br />
05 culverts and 90 walls. Similarly, under PMGSY, out of the<br />
approved 171 schemes, 137 have been already completed<br />
with an expenditure of Rs. 184 Crore, catering to more than<br />
80,000 souls.<br />
The PHE department has completed three water supply<br />
schemes in Muniward, Achabal and Katsoo Jarpati while the<br />
Water Supply Scheme, Bumzoo was also commissioned at a<br />
cost of Rs 46 Crore. The minister stressed on the importance of<br />
the minor irrigation works and directed the concerned SE to<br />
prioritize this sector as it is intricately linked with the agriculture<br />
sector. Besides, SE I&FC was also directed to restore<br />
the pre-September 2014 status of various Nallahs and canals<br />
particularly in flood prone areas of Shamsipora, Hassanpora<br />
and Tulkhan. The DDC was asked to personally monitor and<br />
supervise the works.<br />
The minister said that schemes like MNREGA and IAY have<br />
helped to create sustainable assets in the far flung areas of the<br />
district and the change is visible on ground in every part of the<br />
district. Adding that construction of roads in the areas which<br />
did not have any connectivity and construction of bunds near<br />
flood prone areas of the district is of prime importance.<br />
daily tasks better.<br />
- Women, when was the last time you did<br />
some kegel exercises? Don’t wait till you actually<br />
suffer from urinary incontinence to<br />
start doing these exercises that strengthen<br />
your pelvic floor muscles. Make it a habit to<br />
do them at least once a day . The right way to<br />
do it would be to contract your pelvic muscles<br />
and hold them for five seconds. Repeat this<br />
action as often as you can.<br />
- Working hard or being busy aren’t bad<br />
things. But not giving yourself enough time<br />
to do things that help you unwind, is.While<br />
pursuing goals, reaching targets and meeting<br />
deadlines gives you a high, there are times<br />
when you need to slow down and simply go<br />
easy on yourself. Even if this means giving<br />
yourself 20 minutes each day to do absolutely<br />
nothing or doing something that you love,<br />
will make a big difference in the way you face<br />
each day .<br />
- Simple foods like nuts, fruits and leafy greens<br />
can do wonders for your health if had regularly<br />
. These contain essential nutrients that are<br />
great for the body . Make a conscious effort to<br />
curb down your intake of fried and junk food.<br />
The less sugar you consume (and this includes<br />
the sugar in processed food), the more energetic<br />
and fit you will feel.<br />
- Go for regular checkups. You don’t have to<br />
wait till something goes wrong to go to the<br />
doctor. Yearly checks for overall health should<br />
include dental and eye checkups. This way<br />
you know about a deficiency or malady before<br />
it goes out of hand.<br />
Singing favourite songs aloud can not only boost the mood but also improve memory in people with early<br />
stages of dementia, a team of Finnish researchers has found.<br />
Researchers led by Teppo Sarkamo from University of Helsinki revealed that caregiver-implemented<br />
musical leisure activities, particularly singing, are cognitively and emotionally beneficial especially in the<br />
early stages of dementia.<br />
The findings could help improve dementia care and better target the use of music in different stages of<br />
dementia.<br />
Under MGNREGA, 47 % expenditure against the target of<br />
Rs 39.24 Crore has been achieved by November <strong>2015</strong>, which<br />
has generated 4.75 Lakh mandays. Similarly, under IAY Rs 2.34<br />
Crore has been made available, out of which 1.89 Crore has been<br />
already utilized to construct 82 houses in the district.<br />
Under the Education sector, an expenditure of 6.83 Crore<br />
has been made against the approved plan of 8.9 Crore to construct<br />
37 primary schools, 249 additional classrooms and 73 toilets.<br />
The minster took a strong note of left-over construction of<br />
schools under SSA and constituted a committee comprising of<br />
ADDC Anantnag, SE R&B and CEO and directed them to furnish<br />
specific recommendations in each case so that the incomplete<br />
school buildings are constructed and utilized for the designated<br />
purpose.<br />
It was given out that under AASRA, 2533 cases have been<br />
registered while as under Laadli Beti scheme, 1703 cases have<br />
been registered in the district since the inception of these welfare<br />
schemes.<br />
In the Health sector, it has been informed that the construction<br />
of sub- centre Lalan, Wantrag, PHC YK Pora, Kamar, Adlach<br />
has been completed and in case of PHC Nowpora, allied works<br />
are in progress and will be completed within the stipulated<br />
timeframe.<br />
The Minister was apprised that Under ICDS, an expenditure<br />
of Rs 2.45 Crore has been made and so far, 2231 AWCs and<br />
199 AWCs for STs have been established in the district, besides<br />
57052 children from 0-6 years and 11155 expecting mothers<br />
and nursing mothers are receiving nutrition under Supplementary<br />
Nutrition Programme.<br />
The minister directed the District Programme Officer to<br />
conduct extensive awareness camps to educate the masses<br />
about the different central and state welfare schemes.<br />
Zahoor chairs Privileges<br />
Committee meet<br />
Jammu, <strong>Dec</strong> 11: A meeting of the Committee on Privileges<br />
of Jammu and <strong>Kashmir</strong>, Legislative Assembly held here today<br />
under the chairmanship of MLA Zahoor Ahmad Mir.<br />
Legislators, Shamim Firdous, Shakti Raj, Neelam Kumar<br />
Langeh, Rajesh Gupta and Muhammad Yousuf Bhat attended<br />
the meeting.<br />
The Committee discussed breach of privileges notice given<br />
by MLA Usman Abdul Majid, against the Editor of daily English<br />
News Paper, Early Times.<br />
Senior officers of the Assembly Secretariat were present<br />
in the meeting.