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<strong>BL</strong> MAGAZINE ISSUE 42 JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2016<br />

Fintech in<br />

the channel<br />

Islands<br />

COULD IT be the way<br />

of the future?<br />

finance<br />

The human face of financial crime,<br />

P2P moves into investment trusts, and<br />

how to target business in emerging markets<br />

business<br />

The cost of hiring the wrong person,<br />

the benefits of employee ownership,<br />

and just what is change management?<br />

ISSUE 42 JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2016<br />

technology<br />

Is your job really going to be taken<br />

over by a robot? And how to spot<br />

the tech companies of the future


<strong>BL</strong> MAGAZINE ISSUE 42 JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2016<br />

Fintech in<br />

the channel<br />

Islands<br />

a case of all talk and<br />

probably not much action?<br />

finance<br />

The human face of financial crime,<br />

P2P moves into investment trusts, and<br />

how to target business in emerging markets<br />

business<br />

The cost of hiring the wrong person,<br />

the benefits of employee ownership,<br />

and just what is change management?<br />

technology<br />

Is your job really going to be taken<br />

over by a robot? And how to spot<br />

the tech companies of the future<br />

ISSUE 42 JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2016


A <strong>BL</strong> event<br />

Jersey Trusts Conference 2016<br />

Where disruption<br />

meets opportunity<br />

Wednesday 25 May<br />

Pomme d’Or Hotel, Jersey<br />

5 Hours CPD available<br />

Delegate rate: from £245<br />

Supported by:<br />

Places can be booked by visiting www.blglobal.co.uk/events<br />

or emailing carl.methven@blglobal.co.uk


Welcome<br />

<strong>BL</strong> MAGAZINE ISSUE 42 JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2016<br />

Fintech in<br />

the channel<br />

Islands<br />

COULD IT be the way<br />

of the future?<br />

finance<br />

The human face of financial crime,<br />

P2P moves into investment trusts, and<br />

how to target business in emerging markets<br />

business<br />

The cost of hiring the wrong person,<br />

the benefits of employee ownership,<br />

and just what is change management?<br />

ISSUE 42 JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2016<br />

technology<br />

Is your job really going to be taken<br />

over by a robot? And how to spot<br />

the tech companies of the future<br />

<strong>BL</strong> MAGAZINE ISSUE 42 JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2016<br />

Fintech in<br />

the channel<br />

Islands<br />

a case of all talk and<br />

probably not much action?<br />

finance<br />

The human face of financial crime,<br />

P2P moves into investment trusts, and<br />

how to target business in emerging markets<br />

business<br />

The cost of hiring the wrong person,<br />

the benefits of employee ownership,<br />

and just what is change management?<br />

technology<br />

Is your job really going to be taken<br />

over by a robot? And how to spot<br />

the tech companies of the future<br />

ISSUE 42 JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2016<br />

How on earth did<br />

that happen?<br />

The headline above is a phrase that has been<br />

bouncing around ‘<strong>BL</strong> Towers’ quite a bit in the<br />

past few months. Just how did 2015 pass by so<br />

quickly? And how did we find ourselves in 2016<br />

already, having hardly caught our collective<br />

breath during the previous 12 months?<br />

There’s no doubt that 2015 was a remarkable<br />

year across the whole <strong>BL</strong> enterprise. In May,<br />

we rebranded the business – from businesslife.co<br />

– and relaunched the magazine in the size and<br />

with the look that you see now. We held four<br />

conferences that drew a record number of<br />

delegates and speakers. And we launched our<br />

writing course – ‘How to write perfect copy’ –<br />

a totally new departure for us. We also started<br />

working with major Channel Islands firms,<br />

supporting their editorial needs.<br />

We’re already optimistic that 2016 is going to<br />

be a great year. The magazine will see a new<br />

property section launched in the next edition,<br />

followed by our annual Wealth Edition, which<br />

will hit the streets (and shops and airport stands)<br />

in early May. Our full conference schedule for the<br />

year has been announced and kicks off with an<br />

NED conference in March. And we have writing<br />

courses scheduled until June.<br />

The first major development of the year is<br />

going to be the redesign of our website, which<br />

we are currently working on. We look set to<br />

launch this in the first half of the year, and we’ll<br />

keep you posted on how that’s going. Another<br />

development is going to be the introduction of<br />

a ‘How to write for the web’ course, which is<br />

likely to land mid-year.<br />

And we’re kicking off this year by doing<br />

something we’ve never done before – two separate<br />

covers for the same issue – representing the two<br />

sides of the debate on fintech in the Channel<br />

Islands. We hope it won’t cause confusion!<br />

Of course, it’s not all about us. The Channel<br />

Islands had their own successes and challenges<br />

in 2015, and that looks set to be no different in<br />

the 12 months ahead. In the finance industry<br />

alone, the Common Reporting Standard has just<br />

come into effect, creating a new reporting regime<br />

for affected firms. And there’s the possibility<br />

that there will be further developments on<br />

third-country passporting under the Alternative<br />

Investment Fund Managers Directive (AIFMD).<br />

To steal from Donald Rumsfeld, these are the<br />

known knowns and the known unknowns (or<br />

something along those lines). But, as always, there<br />

will be plenty of things we really don’t know.<br />

How successful will tourism be in 2016? How<br />

is technology going to be disrupted? And what<br />

could a potential exit of the UK from the EU<br />

mean for the islands?<br />

If there’s one thing we can be absolutely sure<br />

of, however, it’s that – as always – there are many<br />

things we can’t be sure of.<br />

The <strong>BL</strong> team<br />

The Channel<br />

Islands had<br />

their own<br />

successes and<br />

challenges<br />

in 2015, and<br />

that looks<br />

set to be no<br />

different in<br />

the 12 months<br />

ahead<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 3


Xxxxx<br />

ogier.com<br />

Resp nsive<br />

Legal services in<br />

British Virgin Islands<br />

Cayman Islands<br />

Guernsey<br />

Hong Kong<br />

Jersey<br />

Luxembourg<br />

Shanghai<br />

Tokyo<br />

We get straight to the point, managing<br />

complexity to get to the essentials. It is a<br />

collaborative approach. We listen actively,<br />

asking the right questions, focused on<br />

what really matters. We deliver targeted,<br />

pragmatic advice with absolute clarity.<br />

4 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


indings from the 21st edition of the Guernsey Fund<br />

Report from independent fund research company<br />

Monterey Insight reveal the market shares of all<br />

service providers in Guernsey’s funds industry.<br />

For fund administration services of domiciled and<br />

non-domiciled funds, Northern Trust remains the largest<br />

by total net assets ($63.8bn), with Ipes ($45.5bn) and Apax<br />

Partners ($31.7bn) ranked second and third. For funds under<br />

custody services of domiciled and non-domiciled funds, Northern Trust also<br />

maintained its lead position with $20.5bn. Kleinwort Benson ($9.4bn) stayed<br />

in second position ahead of BNP Paribas Securities Services with $6.3bn.<br />

Of the legal advisers, Carey Olsen advised 724 funds, followed by Mourant<br />

Ozannes with 264 and Ogier with 120. For auditors, PwC was auditing 350<br />

funds at the end of the period, ahead of KPMG with 343 funds. Among fund<br />

management companies, the largest fund promoter of Guernsey-domiciled<br />

schemes was Apax Partners ($32.4bn), followed by Partners Group and EQT<br />

Partners (with $23.5bn and $18.5bn respectively).<br />

“The report shows a fall in total assets for the first time in five years,” said<br />

Monterey Insight MD Karine Pacary, adding: “Guernsey continues to attract<br />

business: 106 new sub funds were launched (domiciled and non-domiciled),<br />

71 serviced funds were launched (including 48 new Guernsey schemes) and<br />

15 new promoters have chosen Guernsey to establish their funds.” n<br />

Guernsey Finance’s China Representative, Wendy Weng, who is<br />

based in Shanghai, will use the office to carry out further<br />

promotional activities concentrated on the wider south-east Asia<br />

market. It will also be utilised by the Guernsey Financial<br />

Services Commission to provide regulatory advice to<br />

those in the region who might be considering<br />

Guernsey-specific ventures.<br />

The central location at Three Pacific Place in<br />

Admiralty ensures Guernsey Finance is well<br />

positioned to meet Hong Kong-based<br />

practitioners and others from Asia.<br />

The office is expected to be operational<br />

during the first quarter of 2016. A formal<br />

launch event and a Guernsey-hosted masterclass<br />

is scheduled to take place in Hong Kong during<br />

the first week of March. n<br />

Countering Financial Crime and Terrorist<br />

Financing, on the use of technology in the<br />

customer due diligence process.<br />

The changes to the rules and guidance<br />

in the Handbooks provide for the use of<br />

technologies such as digital signatures and<br />

electronic verification in the client take-on<br />

process and when due diligence<br />

documentation has to be updated, including<br />

where this technology is delivered through<br />

the internet or by tablet and smartphone<br />

applications.<br />

Each annex encompasses new rules<br />

stipulating that a firm must understand<br />

this technology if it is to use it and that it<br />

has evaluated that its use will result in<br />

compliance with the relevant regulatory<br />

requirements. The revisions to existing<br />

rules are intended to provide positive<br />

affirmation that new technologies have a<br />

part in this important process.<br />

The GFSC hopes that these changes<br />

will give firms the confidence to use new<br />

technologies. It doesn’t require firms to<br />

notify the Commission that they intend to<br />

use new technology. However, it will<br />

monitor take-up through the disclosures<br />

firms are asked to make in the annual<br />

financial crime risk return.<br />

“Guernsey is the first offshore<br />

jurisdiction to introduce such guidance. The<br />

GFSC should be congratulated in listening<br />

to industry and recognising that regulated<br />

businesses can introduce smart technology<br />

while continuing to apply the same<br />

rigorous standards the island has based its<br />

reputation on,” said Dominique Carpentier,<br />

Director at KYCme (Guernsey). n<br />

68 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk<br />

Collated by the Jersey Financial Services<br />

Commission (JFSC) for the quarter to September 2015,<br />

the statistics show the net asset value of regulated<br />

funds under administration in Jersey increased to<br />

£218.8bn, the third highest level since December 2008<br />

and 6.5 per cent up on the September 2014 figure.<br />

Within the funds sector, alternative asset classes<br />

continued to perform well, with total alternatives<br />

business, including hedge, private equity, real estate and<br />

infrastructure funds, growing by 11.5 per cent year-onyear,<br />

and real estate and private equity values both<br />

increasing by four per cent on the quarter.<br />

The total number of regulated collective investment<br />

funds increased by 13 from 1,298 to 1,311 – there<br />

were also 126 active unregulated funds<br />

The banking sector displayed relative resilience<br />

despite ongoing global pressures in the quarter, with<br />

the total value of deposits in Jersey banking institutions<br />

falling by about one per cent to £131.8bn.<br />

Meanwhile, the corporate market was very active,<br />

with 717 company incorporations during the quarter –<br />

the second highest quarterly rate of incorporation in<br />

seven years. There are now 33,739 live companies on<br />

the register, the highest total figure since June 2009. n<br />

ollowing the enactment of the Aircraft<br />

Registration (Jersey) Law 2014,<br />

Jersey’s first aircraft registry became<br />

indings from independent fund research<br />

company Monterey Insight, released at<br />

the end of November 2015, reveal the<br />

market shares of all service providers in<br />

Jersey’s fund industry to the end of June 2015.<br />

For fund administration services across<br />

domiciled and non-domiciled funds, State Street<br />

remained at the top of the table with $50.2bn in assets, followed<br />

by Aztec Group with $44.3bn and Saltgate with $33.4bn.<br />

Again, for domiciled and non-domiciled funds, BNP Paribas<br />

maintained its top position as the largest custodian, with $30.3bn<br />

in assets. JP Morgan, with $13.7bn, climbed to second (up from<br />

fourth last year), and SG Hambros Trust ranked third with $10bn.<br />

Among legal advisers, Mourant Ozannes remained in top spot,<br />

advising on 817 funds, followed by Carey Olsen with 479 and<br />

Ogier with 328. PwC is the largest auditor, with 472 funds, ahead<br />

of KPMG (259) and EY (172). Among fund managers, BlackRock<br />

Financial Management took the lead of Jersey domiciled schemes<br />

with $16.1bn of assets, followed by CVC Capital Partners<br />

($15.6bn) and ETF Securities ($13.6bn).<br />

“Jersey had a rather stable year in terms of total growth of<br />

assets, and actually showed a slight increase in the number of<br />

newly launched funds and new business coming to the island,” said<br />

Karine Pacary, Managing Director of Monterey Insight.<br />

“Additionally, in excess of 30 new promoters have chosen Jersey<br />

to establish their funds. Jersey continues to attract new investment<br />

and is regarded as a specialist in private equity funds, and is also<br />

competitive in alternative funds and real estate funds.” n<br />

● Neutral nationality registration prefix<br />

ZJ- followed by three characters of choice<br />

● A competitive Scheme of Charges.<br />

operational in November.<br />

The Jersey Aircraft Registry (JAR),<br />

Minister for Economic Development, Senator<br />

which will focus on registering new or Lyndon Farnham, said: “The Jersey Aircraft<br />

nearly new high-value private and corporate Registry… will enable local businesses to<br />

aircraft, registered its first aircraft, a private broaden their offerings, which already<br />

jet. JAR will offer:<br />

includes the registration of companies, ships<br />

● Registration of private and corporate and other security interests. Revenue will be<br />

aircraft<br />

created through the fees charged by the<br />

● Registration of commercial aircraft engine Registry, and we hope to see new jobs created<br />

mortgages<br />

in financial, fiduciary and legal services.<br />

● An online registration system, available 24 “There is also a longer-term goal of<br />

hours a day (to be launched in Q3 2016) creating roles in technical positions, as we see<br />

● A safe and comprehensive regulatory maintenance and management organisations<br />

framework<br />

relocating to Jersey.” n<br />

70 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk<br />

Contents<br />

INSIDE<br />

<strong>BL</strong>guernsey<br />

Monterey Insight reveals<br />

market share of funds<br />

F<br />

Guernsey Finance to open<br />

Hong Kong office<br />

uernsey Finance is to open a representative office in Hong<br />

Kong in the first quarter of this year.<br />

G The office will be the promotional agency’s second overseas<br />

outpost, in addition to its Shanghai office, which opened in 2008.<br />

GFSC issues<br />

guidance on<br />

electronic CDD<br />

Guernsey Financial Services<br />

Commission has issued annexes to<br />

Tthe Handbooks for Financial Services<br />

Businesses and Prescribed Businesses on<br />

68 bl guernsey<br />

The latest financial<br />

and business news<br />

and views from<br />

the bailiwick<br />

<strong>BL</strong>MAGAZINE<br />

<strong>BL</strong> is published six times a year<br />

by Chameleon Group<br />

+44 1534 615886<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk<br />

CEO, CHAMELEON GROUP<br />

Carl Methven<br />

carl.methven@blglobal.co.uk<br />

EDITOR-IN-CHIEF<br />

Nick Kirby<br />

nick.kirby@blglobal.co.uk<br />

ART DIRECTOR<br />

Angela Lyons<br />

SUB EDITOR<br />

Kate Wheal<br />

BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT<br />

CONSULTANT<br />

Jane Gregory<br />

jane.gregory@blglobal.co.uk<br />

ADVERTISING<br />

sales@blglobal.co.uk<br />

NEWS AND EDITORIAL<br />

news@blglobal.co.uk<br />

29<br />

7 News<br />

A round-up of the<br />

latest business news<br />

from the Channel<br />

Islands and beyond<br />

12 Appointments<br />

Recent key hires for<br />

Guernsey and Jersey<br />

businesses<br />

16 Interview<br />

Sheila Dean, Global<br />

CEO of Equiom Group,<br />

talks business<br />

Finance<br />

20 P2P investment<br />

How peer-to-peer<br />

lending is moving into<br />

the wider market via<br />

investment trusts<br />

24 NEW BUSINESS<br />

If you’re planning to<br />

move into emerging<br />

markets, should you<br />

be targeting old or<br />

new money?<br />

29 financial crime<br />

Cyber crime may be<br />

stealing the headlines,<br />

but ‘traditional’ methods<br />

remain a big problem<br />

32 CRS<br />

The challenges posed<br />

by the arrival of the<br />

Common Reporting<br />

Standard<br />

34 fintech<br />

Is it the next big thing<br />

for the Channel Islands<br />

or are the possibilities<br />

being overplayed?<br />

business<br />

40 CEOs and CSR<br />

Do CEOs who have<br />

daughters run more<br />

responsible companies?<br />

44 RECRUITMENT<br />

How hiring the<br />

wrong person can be<br />

a costly mistake, in<br />

more ways than one<br />

40<br />

48 employee ownership<br />

What are the benefits of<br />

staff owning all or part<br />

of a company?<br />

53 change management<br />

‘Change’ is often seen as<br />

a buzzword, but getting<br />

it right can mean success<br />

or failure for a business<br />

technology<br />

59 automation<br />

Amid all the hysteria<br />

about machines taking<br />

over our jobs, are<br />

robots really destined<br />

to rule the workplace?<br />

62 small tech stocks<br />

Looking to get in on the<br />

action with the big tech<br />

companies of the future?<br />

Then tread carefully<br />

66 APPs<br />

Five apps that can help<br />

make your life easier<br />

and more enjoyable<br />

<strong>BL</strong>jersey<br />

Stable Q3 for<br />

finance sector<br />

unds and corporate activity in Jersey’s finance<br />

industry remained buoyant and banking business<br />

Fwas stable in the third quarter of 2015, according to<br />

the latest figures for Jersey’s finance industry.<br />

jersey Aircraft Registry takes off<br />

F<br />

Monterey Insight issues<br />

funds review<br />

70 bl Jersey<br />

Finance industry<br />

updates and figures,<br />

plus latest business<br />

developments<br />

73<br />

The Agenda<br />

From tequila with<br />

George Clooney to<br />

high-end speakers<br />

wearing coats, it’s<br />

a fascinating start<br />

to 2016<br />

F<br />

GENERAL ENQUIRIES<br />

enquiries@blglobal.co.uk<br />

contributors<br />

The <strong>BL</strong> Global Discussion Forum<br />

Follow us @blglobalnews<br />

Office: Floor One, Liberation Station,<br />

Esplanade, St Helier, Jersey JE2 3AS<br />

© Chameleon Group Limited, all rights reserved.<br />

Reproduction in whole or in part without written<br />

permission is prohibited. Views expressed by our<br />

contributors are their own and do not necessarily<br />

represent the views or policies of Chameleon<br />

Group. While every effort is made to achieve<br />

total accuracy, Chameleon Group cannot be held<br />

responsible for any errors or omissions.<br />

DR LIZ ALEXANDER<br />

Our Texas-based scribe<br />

Liz takes an up-closeand-personal<br />

look at<br />

whether we’re all going<br />

to lose our jobs to robots,<br />

and discovers that<br />

being human is the one<br />

characteristic that<br />

simply can’t be replaced.<br />

DAVID BURROWS<br />

Business writer David<br />

heads off to emerging<br />

markets to see whether<br />

Channel Islands firms<br />

looking to capture new<br />

business should focus<br />

on entrepreneurial<br />

start-ups, existing wealth<br />

or a bit of both.<br />

BEN JORDAN<br />

John Lewis may be<br />

the best known company<br />

where staff own a share<br />

of the business but, as<br />

our writer Ben discovers,<br />

it’s a trend that seems<br />

to be growing<br />

and benefiting<br />

everyone involved.<br />

DAVE WALLER<br />

It’s another triple-header<br />

for <strong>BL</strong> stalwart Dave,<br />

who looks at the<br />

potential of fintech in<br />

Guernsey and Jersey;<br />

newly launched P2P<br />

investment trusts; and<br />

the human face of<br />

financial crime.<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 5


MALCOLM<br />

THE FIRST NAME IN<br />

CORPORATE SOLUTIONS<br />

We are one of the world’s largest independent providers of trust,<br />

fund and corporate administration services.<br />

We are committed to helping our clients protect,<br />

nurture and grow their wealth.<br />

Above all, we are a people business.<br />

To find out more about our services<br />

and to get to know us better, visit<br />

www.firstnames.com<br />

First Names (Jersey) Limited is regulated by the Jersey Financial Services Commission.<br />

First Names (Guernsey) Limited is regulated by the Guernsey Financial Services Commission.<br />

For further information, please visit www.firstnames.com/legal-and-compliance


in the NEWS<br />

Follow us @blglobalnews<br />

Sign up for email updates at www.blglobal.co.uk<br />

A <strong>BL</strong> event<br />

JERSEY NED FORUM 2016<br />

A BOARD’S<br />

EYE VIEW<br />

<strong>BL</strong> Events launches<br />

Jersey NED conference<br />

FOLLOWING A SERIES of<br />

successful conferences in 2015,<br />

<strong>BL</strong> Events has launched its first<br />

conference for 2016, aimed at<br />

non-executive directors in the<br />

Channel Islands, with a particular<br />

focus on Jersey.<br />

Entitled ‘A Board’s Eye View’,<br />

the event, which is in partnership<br />

with Deloitte, sponsored by BNP<br />

Paribas Securities Services and<br />

Optimus Group, and supported by<br />

Rossborough, will take place on<br />

16 March at the Pomme d’Or in<br />

St Helier from 9am-12.45pm.<br />

The conference will bring<br />

together speakers and delegates<br />

from the Channel Islands and the<br />

UK, and will address issues facing<br />

NEDs right now, and those likely to<br />

arise in the near future. The event<br />

will cover a wide range of subjects:<br />

● What should be on the NED<br />

agenda in 2016?<br />

● Board dynamics and dynamic<br />

boards<br />

Wednesday 16 March<br />

Pomme d’Or Hotel, Jersey<br />

3.5 hours CPD available<br />

DELEGATE RATE: FROM £195<br />

In partnership with: Sponsored by: Supported by:<br />

● Directors’ duties and relief from<br />

liability<br />

● How to address innovation and<br />

digital skills<br />

● Managing strategy and risk<br />

● The independent NED toolkit.<br />

Carl Methven, CEO of <strong>BL</strong> Events,<br />

said: “We’re not only looking<br />

forward to our first event of 2016,<br />

but also to our first NED forum in a<br />

number of years. Having enjoyed a<br />

great year in 2015, we were asked<br />

by a number of companies whether<br />

we had considered an NED event,<br />

and we are really happy to be able<br />

to deliver what they wanted.”<br />

Speakers are currently being<br />

lined up for the event and a full<br />

timetable will be published in due<br />

course. More details are available<br />

and places can be booked by<br />

visiting www.blglobal.co.uk/events<br />

or by emailing carl.methven@<br />

blglobal.co.uk. Three-and-a-half<br />

hours of CPD are available. n<br />

Offshore<br />

PE activity<br />

heading<br />

for high<br />

PRIVATE EQUITY (PE)<br />

activity represented more<br />

than a quarter of the total<br />

value of offshore M&A<br />

transactions in the third<br />

quarter of 2015, putting it<br />

on pace to generate the<br />

biggest annual amount in the past five<br />

years, according to a report by offshore<br />

legal and administrative services<br />

provider Appleby.<br />

The findings are in a sector spotlight<br />

edition of Appleby’s Offshore-i report,<br />

which looks at transactions in the PE<br />

industry in offshore markets in the year<br />

to date. It analyses PE investment in the<br />

form of buyouts and exits, whether via<br />

initial public offerings, sales to other<br />

private equity firms or trade sales.<br />

“With 92 PE transactions worth a<br />

combined US$56bn in the first three<br />

quarters, [2015] is well on its way to<br />

surpassing 2014,” said Andrew Weaver,<br />

Jersey-based partner in Appleby’s<br />

corporate group.<br />

The third quarter of 2015 saw<br />

$16.1bn in PE deals across jurisdictions,<br />

representing over a quarter of the<br />

$61bn of total offshore activity. The<br />

report said 2015 is set to overtake the<br />

record exit total of $41.2bn, set in 2014,<br />

with market conditions proving highly<br />

supportive for exits.<br />

Other key findings include:<br />

● There were 41 investments by PE<br />

firms involving offshore targets to<br />

September 2015, and 55 exits. The<br />

exits typically command more value,<br />

with the average value of an<br />

investment in 2015 $490 million and<br />

the average exit worth $673 million.<br />

● There were seven PE investments of<br />

$1bn or more involving offshore<br />

targets to the end of Q3. These<br />

accounted for 79 per cent of the<br />

year’s PE deal value to date. n<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 7


Follow us @blglobalnews<br />

Hawksford granted<br />

Cayman Trust Licence<br />

HAWKSFORD HAS BEEN granted a Trust Licence by the Cayman<br />

Islands Monetary Authority, enabling the firm to provide a full range of<br />

trust services to private and corporate clients in the islands. With this<br />

expansion into Cayman, Hawksford can now offer fiduciary services to<br />

clients from Europe, Asia and the Caribbean.<br />

Hawksford Director Steve Robinson, who will oversee the Cayman<br />

operation, said: “We are delighted that Hawksford now has operating<br />

capabilities in the Cayman Islands. This is a significant development for<br />

the company and our clients.”<br />

Hawksford is an international corporate, private client and funds<br />

business offering a range of comprehensive services to trusts, companies,<br />

foundations, partnerships, family offices and investment funds. n<br />

PwC opens KYC Centre of<br />

Excellence in Alderney<br />

PWC HAS OPENED its Know Your Client (KYC) Centre of<br />

Excellence (CoE) in Alderney. The new hub will service<br />

financial institutions (FIs) operating within the Bailiwick of<br />

Guernsey. The company chose to pilot its concept on the<br />

island because of the availability of labour, and because<br />

of full support from local politicians.<br />

Globalisation, increased trade and money flows, the emergence<br />

of new technologies and the financial crisis of 2008 have collectively<br />

compounded the threat posed by global organised financial crime, which<br />

continues to increase year by year. For FIs, the costly business of keeping<br />

pace with the required compliance, monitoring and control of financial<br />

transactions has similarly continued to increase.<br />

The technologically enabled CoE will perform KYC services as required by<br />

the local regulator, the Guernsey Financial Services Commission (GFSC).<br />

These services will include identification and verification of clients, as well as<br />

screening based on public/commercial sources.<br />

Located at Maison Des Venelles, Venelles Des Gaudion, the CoE will initially<br />

have seven staff. n<br />

Invest Europe<br />

launches<br />

Professional<br />

Standards<br />

Handbook<br />

INVEST EUROPE, FORMERLY<br />

the European Private Equity and<br />

Venture Capital Association (EVCA),<br />

has published its 2015 Professional<br />

Standards Handbook, a comprehensive<br />

set of up-to-date standards and<br />

guidelines for the private equity sector.<br />

The Handbook reflects the<br />

heightened standards of transparency<br />

and accountability being pursued by<br />

investors in Europe’s growing private<br />

equity industry, which represents<br />

€545bn of assets under management.<br />

It takes into account regulations in<br />

Europe, including the Alternative<br />

Investment Fund Managers Directive,<br />

that have come into force since the<br />

last update of the Handbook in 2013.<br />

As part of the revision, Invest<br />

Europe has published substantially<br />

updated guidelines for reporting by<br />

private equity firms to their investors,<br />

which emphasise the importance of<br />

clear and detailed disclosure of fees.<br />

As well as increasing transparency,<br />

the guidelines encourage extra<br />

reporting to address areas of nonfinancial<br />

disclosure and enhanced<br />

clarity on reporting metrics.<br />

The updated Handbook was created<br />

by Invest Europe members – including<br />

private equity firms and their<br />

institutional investors – as well as<br />

industry advisers, working in<br />

collaboration for over a year. Its<br />

guidance demonstrates consensus<br />

across the industry about best practice<br />

in today’s market.<br />

All Invest Europe members are<br />

required to adhere to the Handbook’s<br />

Code of Conduct, which remains<br />

unaltered from prior editions.<br />

The Invest Europe Professional<br />

Standards Handbook 2015 can be<br />

downloaded from the Invest Europe<br />

website, www.investeurope.eu n<br />

8 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


News<br />

Sign up for email updates at www.blglobal.co.uk<br />

Minerva and Meghraj<br />

announce joint venture<br />

INDEPENDENT TRUST, CORPORATE and fund administration services provider<br />

Minerva has entered into a joint venture with Meghraj Group to provide investment<br />

banking services. The joint venture firm, which is known as Meghraj Capital LLP, has<br />

been set up in London.<br />

Meghraj Group, which is connected to Minerva through common family ownership,<br />

has been involved in investment banking since the 1990s. Using this experience and<br />

expertise, Meghraj Capital will offer clients a range of advisory services, including equity<br />

raising, debt raising, mergers and acquisitions and joint ventures.<br />

The business will leverage the collective relationships of Minerva and Meghraj to help<br />

clients raise money, and to buy and sell businesses.<br />

Meghraj Capital will be headed by Murray Robertson, who will join the business as its<br />

Managing Director. Prior to his appointment, Murray was one of the founding partners<br />

of Bowmont Capital Partners. n<br />

PraxisIFM acquires<br />

Cavendish<br />

Administration<br />

THE PRAXISIFM GROUP has<br />

expanded its fund administration<br />

division with the acquisition of Londonbased<br />

closed-ended fund administrator<br />

Cavendish Administration.<br />

The acquisition means that PraxisIFM<br />

will be able to offer administration<br />

services for onshore as well as offshore<br />

investment trusts. It follows a previous<br />

announcement in October of the<br />

Group’s intention to acquire Confiance<br />

and the expansion of its pension<br />

division Trireme Pension Services, with<br />

the acquisition of Confiance Pension<br />

Services.<br />

Cavendish Administration provides<br />

a range of support services, including<br />

administration, secretarial,<br />

management accounting and<br />

compliance work mainly to closed-end<br />

investment trusts listed on the<br />

London Stock Exchange, including<br />

those traded on AIM.<br />

Cavendish has funds under<br />

administration in excess of £700 million,<br />

and its team will all join PraxisIFM.<br />

Cavendish’s offering will be rebranded<br />

under PraxisIFM Fund Services. n<br />

SafeCharge<br />

relocates from<br />

BVI to Guernsey<br />

AIM-LISTED TECHNOLOGY company<br />

SafeCharge International Group has<br />

relocated from the British Virgin Islands<br />

to Guernsey. The company, which was<br />

floated on AIM in April 2014, raising<br />

$125 million, now regularly ranks in the<br />

FTSE AIM 100. At the time of migration it<br />

was capitalised at around<br />

£400 million.<br />

SafeCharge provides<br />

payments services,<br />

technologies and risk<br />

management solutions<br />

in the UK and Europe.<br />

Its decision to move to<br />

Guernsey was motivated by<br />

the island’s reputation as a base for<br />

funds and companies listed on the<br />

London Stock Exchange. The company<br />

also saw Guernsey as well positioned for<br />

a potential move to the Main Market.<br />

SafeCharge’s domicile in Guernsey<br />

will give the company greater exposure<br />

to investors, thereby facilitating liquidity<br />

in its shares. It was advised on the move<br />

by Collas Crill Partner Sean Cheong,<br />

assisted by Senior Associate Gareth<br />

Morgan and Associate Simon Heggs. n<br />

Consortium buys<br />

SandpiperCI<br />

DUKE STREET AND Europa<br />

Capital have sold their investment<br />

in Channel Island retailer SandpiperCI<br />

to a consortium of Channel Islandsbased<br />

investors.<br />

The consortium has been assembled<br />

by Ravenscroft, and includes Bailiwick<br />

Investments, Sealyham and other<br />

private clients of Ravenscroft. The<br />

SandpiperCI management team, led<br />

by CEO Tony O’Neill, will be investing<br />

alongside the consortium and will<br />

continue to lead the business.<br />

At the time of writing, the<br />

transaction is subject to regulatory<br />

approval from CICRA in Jersey. Key<br />

terms for the transaction have not<br />

been disclosed.<br />

This transaction brings to an end<br />

Duke Street and Europa’s investment<br />

in the SandpiperCI Group, which was<br />

acquired in 2007 and has franchises<br />

that include Marks & Spencer, Iceland,<br />

Costa and George.<br />

Commenting on the sale, O’Neill<br />

said: “Business will continue as usual<br />

and our customers are unlikely to<br />

notice any changes.<br />

“Our new Channel Islands-based<br />

investors plan to continue investment in<br />

our retail estate, including extending<br />

the range of our numerous franchise<br />

brands, benefiting our customers in<br />

Jersey, Guernsey and the wider<br />

European mainland.”<br />

The consortium was advised in<br />

relation to the transaction by Carey<br />

Olsen and BDO. Ogier acted for the<br />

vendors, Duke Street and Europa Capital,<br />

through UK law firm DLA Piper. n<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 9


News<br />

Sign up for email updates at www.blglobal.co.uk<br />

Follow us @blglobalnews<br />

CISE allows SPACs<br />

to be listed<br />

RULES HAVE BEEN introduced to<br />

allow Special Purpose Acquisition<br />

Companies (SPACs) to be listed on<br />

the Channel Islands Securities<br />

Exchange (CISE).<br />

A SPAC is a cash shell used to<br />

raise money for a very specific<br />

investment objective. According to the<br />

CISE, SPACs are growing again in<br />

popularity as international markets recover from the global<br />

financial crisis. The Exchange has launched rules to<br />

introduce it as a new product.<br />

Fiona Le Poidevin (pictured), CEO of the CISE, said: “We<br />

have been able to introduce our SPAC rules in a timely<br />

manner, which demonstrates the responsive nature of the<br />

CISE in meeting the needs of current and potential clients.<br />

The new SPAC rules have been designed to be commercially<br />

attractive for management teams and yet also offer robust<br />

integrity for investors.”<br />

The new rules came into effect in November 2015 and<br />

they include:<br />

● A minimum initial market capitalisation of £700,000<br />

● A management team shareholding of more than<br />

10 per cent<br />

● A 36-month timeframe to make a Qualifying Acquisition. n<br />

Crestbridge gains<br />

Jersey ManCo licence<br />

CRESTBRIDGE IN JERSEY has been approved by the<br />

Jersey Financial Services Commission (JFSC) to provide<br />

Management Company (ManCo) solutions to Jersey funds.<br />

The award of the licence means that Crestbridge in<br />

Jersey will now be able to act on behalf of fund managers<br />

as an appointed management company, provide risk<br />

management oversight, oversee delegation for portfolio<br />

management, central administration and distribution,<br />

and coordinate communication with third parties<br />

and regulators.<br />

The launch of Crestbridge’s Jersey ManCo service<br />

complements its existing Luxembourg offering and means<br />

it can now provide ManCo services for a full range of<br />

regulated funds to support both onshore and offshore<br />

distribution. n<br />

Done<br />

Deals<br />

Carey Olsen has advised on the successful launch and<br />

admission to trading of Regional REIT Limited, a<br />

Guernsey real estate investment trust (REIT), on the<br />

Main Market of the London Stock Exchange. Regional<br />

REIT is managed by Toscafund Asset Management LLP,<br />

with London & Scottish Investments managing the<br />

property portfolio. It merges two existing funds, and<br />

targets investments in commercial property in major<br />

regional centres outside London. Carey Olsen Partner<br />

and Head of the Guernsey corporate group Graham Hall,<br />

Senior Associate Annette Alexander and Associate<br />

Alexandria du Jardin advised on all Guernsey aspects of<br />

the listing. The REIT has a market capitalisation of<br />

approximately £274.2 million.<br />

Carey Olsen also advised Gravis Capital Partners LLP<br />

on the initial public offering (IPO) of a new £100 million<br />

Jersey fund, Project Finance Investments, which is now<br />

listed on the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange.<br />

The company’s investments will be largely UK-based,<br />

medium-to-long-term fixed or floating rate loans<br />

secured against cash flows and/or physical assets. Its<br />

objective is to generate attractive risk-adjusted returns<br />

primarily through regular, growing distributions and<br />

modest capital appreciation over the long term.<br />

Offshore law firm Mourant Ozannes has acted as Jersey<br />

counsel to Mimecast Limited on its IPO on NASDAQ.<br />

The email security group was valued at US$540 million<br />

based on the IPO price. Mourant Ozannes also advised<br />

Mimecast on its pre-IPO group restructuring. Mimecast<br />

is the first US IPO by a Jersey company since Jersey<br />

introduced legislation specifically designed to facilitate<br />

US listings. The Mourant Ozannes’ team advising<br />

Mimecast was led by Partner James Hill, Senior<br />

Associate Jon Woolrich and Associate Jamie Wisbey.<br />

Mourant Ozannes has also acted as Jersey legal adviser<br />

to the Aerium group in the sale of a commercial property<br />

portfolio worth £330 million. Working alongside King &<br />

Wood Mallesons, the team at Mourant Ozannes advised<br />

pan-European real estate investment manager Aerium<br />

on the sale of prime commercial properties held by a<br />

number of Jersey entities. The team from Mourant<br />

Ozannes was led by Partner Ben Robins, supported by<br />

Senior Associate Sophie Reguengo. Headquartered in<br />

Luxembourg, with offices operating in key European<br />

markets, Morocco and Turkey, Aerium manages more<br />

than €6.1bn in property assets across 12 countries. n<br />

10 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


Exceptional service<br />

is only possible with<br />

exceptional people.<br />

With offices in Jersey and Guernsey, Grant Thornton Limited is<br />

one of the Channel Islands’ leading accounting, tax and business<br />

advisory firms dedicated to serving the needs of privately held<br />

businesses, financial services and private clients. We offer a full<br />

range of audit, assurance, tax, corporate recovery and advisory<br />

services. As a member firm within Grant Thornton International<br />

we have access to member and correspondent firms in over<br />

130 countries, offering our clients specialist local knowledge<br />

supported by international expertise and methodologies.<br />

Kensington Chambers, 46/50 Kensington Place, St Helier,<br />

Jersey JE1 1ET Channel Islands<br />

T +44 (0)1534 885885<br />

PO Box 313, Lefebvre House, Lefebvre Street, St Peter Port,<br />

Guernsey GY1 3TF Channel Islands<br />

T +44 (0)1481 753400<br />

www.gt-ci.com<br />

Grant Thornton Ltd is a member firm within Grant Thornton International Ltd (Grant Thornton International). Grant Thornton International is one of the world’s leading organisations of independently owned and<br />

managed accounting and consulting firms. Grant Thornton International and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. Each member and correspondent firm within Grant Thornton International is a<br />

separate national firm. These firms are not members of one international partnership or otherwise legal partners with each other (with the exception of certain limited instances), nor is any one firm responsible for<br />

the services or activities of any other. Each firm governs itself and handles its administrative matters on a local basis. Any and all references to Grant Thornton International are to Grant Thornton International Ltd.


Appointments<br />

Investment consultancy Enhance Group<br />

has appointed Tom Wiseman as<br />

Managing Director of its London office. He<br />

will oversee relationships with Londonbased<br />

clients, as well as local operations<br />

for clients with multijurisdictional needs.<br />

Tom was a Relationship Manager and<br />

Partner at Seven Investment Management<br />

(7IM), where he managed discretionary<br />

investment portfolios for the clients of<br />

independent financial advisers. He also<br />

helped establish 7IM’s direct-to-client<br />

proposition, providing a range of services<br />

to a small number of wealthy families and<br />

their associated structures.<br />

Nicola Gott has been named Managing<br />

Director of Equiom (Jersey). With more<br />

than 18 years of banking experience,<br />

Nicola has served as Country Chief<br />

Operating Officer for BNP Paribas. She<br />

was previously its Head of Risk and<br />

Permanent Control and, before that, Head<br />

of Group Risk Credit. With a seat on the<br />

Equiom Group (Europe) Board, Nicola’s<br />

new role involves overseeing the key<br />

business functions and contributing to<br />

business development across Europe.<br />

Nicola takes over from Anton Swemmer,<br />

who becomes Group Finance Director for<br />

Equiom’s European operations.<br />

David Oliver has been named<br />

Chief Compliance Officer at Sanne. He<br />

joins from the JFSC, where he was a<br />

member of the executive committee and<br />

led the Trust Company Business division<br />

for two years. He previously lectured at<br />

the Jersey Business School for seven<br />

years, covering UK and Jersey regulation.<br />

David was also a Chief Examiner for ICSA<br />

from 2003 to 2011. He will be based at<br />

Sanne’s headquarters in Jersey and will<br />

be responsible for the Group’s compliance<br />

function, supporting the firm’s six<br />

business divisions located across nine<br />

financial jurisdictions.<br />

Butterfield Bank (Guernsey) has<br />

appointed Alan Bain as Chief Financial<br />

Officer for Guernsey. He joined Butterfield<br />

as Head of Finance for Guernsey in 2007,<br />

overseeing the financial management and<br />

regulatory reporting for Butterfield’s<br />

Guernsey operations and the Butterfield<br />

Trust business, together with a range of<br />

administered banks. In his new role, Alan<br />

has broader responsibilities in the overall<br />

management of the Guernsey business, in<br />

addition to his current responsibilities for<br />

the Trust. His prior experience includes<br />

senior roles at financial services<br />

companies in the UK and Channel Islands.<br />

12 JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2016<br />

First Names Group has recruited Carol Keenan<br />

(pictured) and Gerard O’Gorman as Client Services<br />

Directors. Carol joins from Elian, where she was Group<br />

In-House Counsel, having spent 12 years with Ogier. She<br />

has also been a lawyer with Linklaters in Hong Kong and<br />

London. In her new role, Carol will grow the Group’s<br />

corporate business in the Channel Islands, while Gerard<br />

takes on an existing client portfolio in the Group’s<br />

Private Client service line. Gerard has 25 years’<br />

experience managing high-net-worth individuals. Prior<br />

to joining First Names, he spent 14 years with Royal<br />

Bank of Canada, managing a large client portfolio.


News<br />

Full Service<br />

Support<br />

Guernsey’s former Chief Minister, Lyndon<br />

Trott, has been appointed Chairman of<br />

Guernsey Finance. He replaces Jim<br />

Gilligan, who is retiring. Elected<br />

Guernsey’s first Treasury Minister in 2004,<br />

Lyndon became the jurisdiction’s<br />

youngest and longest serving Chief<br />

Minister, a role he filled until 2012. He has<br />

combined a 16-year political career with<br />

30 years in financial services. A former City<br />

trader specialising in proprietary foreign<br />

exchange, Lyndon is now a non-executive<br />

director on the boards of a Guernsey<br />

fiduciary company, a fund administrator<br />

and an AIM-traded private equity fund.<br />

The Jersey Financial Services Commission<br />

(JFSC) has appointed John Everett as its<br />

Deputy Director General, to drive forward<br />

its programme to become a more<br />

efficient, effective regulator. The<br />

appointment reinstates the Deputy<br />

Director General post, which was a part of<br />

the JFSC’s senior management structure<br />

until 2009. As well as his role in the change<br />

programme, John will oversee supervision<br />

and policy activities, ensuring effective<br />

co-ordination between the development<br />

of policy and its implementation. Since<br />

joining the JFSC in 2014, he has been the<br />

Director for Funds and Fiduciary.<br />

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RBC Wealth Management has appointed<br />

Daniel Bisson as Chief of<br />

Staff, Fiduciary Services. Based in<br />

Guernsey, he will manage projects aimed<br />

at transforming the fiduciary services<br />

business and joins the Fiduciary Services<br />

Management Committee. RBC Wealth<br />

Management’s fiduciary services business<br />

includes RBC’s Channel Islands-based<br />

trust and private client business, as well<br />

as its tax advisory practice and RBC ‘cees’.<br />

Daniel was RBC Wealth Management’s<br />

Head of Business Development Execution<br />

and Delivery. He has also held senior roles<br />

managing high-net-worth clients.<br />

The Guernsey office of JTC Group will now<br />

be led by Adam Moorshead. As well as<br />

being Managing Director of the Guernsey<br />

office, Adam, who joined JTC in 2015, will<br />

have cross-jurisdictional responsibilities<br />

and sit on the global management board<br />

of JTC’s Institutional Client Services<br />

division. Adam has specialised in business<br />

transformation, client service delivery and<br />

fund operations. He has been Head of<br />

Fund Administration at Kleinwort Benson<br />

and held senior roles at Man Investments,<br />

Credit Suisse and Rothschild Asset<br />

Management. He also holds directorships<br />

in several investment firms.<br />

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Ogier has promoted Richard Daggett to Partner.<br />

Richard is a corporate finance lawyer focusing on complex<br />

real estate investment transactions, mergers and<br />

acquisitions, private equity structures and IPOs. A former<br />

Ogier bursary student, he joined Ogier in 2004 as part of<br />

the firm’s first intake of English trainees. He has worked on<br />

some of the largest real estate transactions of the past<br />

decade, including Intu Properties’ £867 million acquisition<br />

of Westfield shopping centres. Richard has also acted<br />

for global private equity firms on high-profile transactions,<br />

such as the £1.54bn Main Market listing of<br />

Partnership Assurance.<br />

6 Vine Street, St Helier, Jersey JE2 4WB<br />

Tel: 01534 745222<br />

www.infrasofttech.je<br />

JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2016 13


A <strong>BL</strong> event<br />

JERSEY NED FORUM 2016<br />

A BOARD’S<br />

EYE VIEW<br />

Wednesday 16 March<br />

Pomme d’Or Hotel, Jersey<br />

3.5 hours CPD available<br />

DELEGATE RATE: FROM £195<br />

The agenda for the half day includes a variety<br />

of panel discussions and presentations covering<br />

the following:<br />

• What should be on the NED agenda in 2016?<br />

• Board dynamics and dynamic boards<br />

• Directors’ duties and relief from liability<br />

• How to address innovation and digital skills<br />

• Managing strategy and risk<br />

• The independent NED toolkit<br />

Places can be booked by visiting www.blglobal.co.uk/events<br />

or emailing carl.methven@blglobal.co.uk<br />

In partnership with:<br />

Sponsored by:


Supported by:


Interview<br />

From its headquarters in the Isle of Man,<br />

Sheila Dean, Global CEO of Equiom Group, has<br />

overseen the company’s rapid expansion in<br />

recent years, including into the Channel<br />

Islands. So just what has she learned<br />

from the experience and are the crown<br />

dependencies at all alike?<br />

Words:<br />

Nick Kirby<br />

You have one minute to tell us about Equiom – and<br />

the clock starts now…<br />

Equiom is a multijurisdictional trust and corporate<br />

service provider, focused on delivering bespoke<br />

ownership structures and professional tax advice<br />

for a broad range of companies and clients, including<br />

ultra-high-net-worth individuals, across a variety<br />

of specialist markets.<br />

Our history is something we’re very proud of.<br />

We were part of the Ernst & Young Trust Company<br />

up until 2002, when we were sold to Anglo Irish Bank.<br />

We became an independent company in 2006, having<br />

completed a management buyout, and we completed<br />

our secondary management buyout in 2013.<br />

Since 2011, we’ve completed 10 acquisitions, which<br />

has led to us opening offices in Jersey, Guernsey, Malta<br />

and Hong Kong.<br />

We currently have 327 employees working across<br />

our five offices in Europe and Asia. Our total assets<br />

under management are in excess of US$23bn.<br />

I believe you’ve effectively been with the company<br />

since the start of your career?<br />

Pretty much. I started working for Ernst & Young<br />

straight after graduating. Along the way, I qualified as<br />

an accountant and when E&Y was acquired by Anglo<br />

Irish, I stayed with the company. When Anglo Irish<br />

decided to sell the trust arm of the business, I led the<br />

management buyout and Equiom was born. So this<br />

really has been my entire career.<br />

Jersey and Guernsey are often lumped together,<br />

whereas the Isle of Man sits well outside, despite being<br />

a crown dependency, and seems to plough its own<br />

furrow. Is that a good or a bad thing?<br />

The Isle of Man is bound to be viewed differently to<br />

the Channel Islands to a certain extent. It has a very<br />

different government system and there are differences<br />

in the taxation and business rules across the islands<br />

too. Also, to state the obvious, we’re geographically<br />

quite a distance away – we certainly don’t benefit<br />

from the same climate!<br />

VAT is probably the main thing that differentiates<br />

the Isle of Man from Jersey and Guernsey. In the Isle<br />

of Man, VAT is charged and legislated almost exactly<br />

the same as it is in the UK. This is because the island<br />

has a VAT revenue-sharing agreement with the UK,<br />

so it’s considered part of the common VAT area of<br />

the European Union, giving it full access to the EU<br />

for importation and EU trade. The Channel Islands,<br />

on the other hand, are only part of the EU in terms<br />

of customs, which can cause limitations with the<br />

importation of goods.<br />

That said, there are some massive similarities<br />

between the islands. They are all crown dependencies;<br />

corporate income tax rates are all zero per cent; and all<br />

three islands now have a financial ombudsman. None<br />

of the islands operates capital gains tax, and there’s no<br />

denying they have all been affected by the recession.<br />

All the islands benefit from the flexibility enabled<br />

by their independent governments. This independence<br />

from the UK has allowed them to proactively introduce<br />

changes to their regulatory and legal systems to<br />

embrace, for example, the Foreign Account Tax<br />

Compliance Act (FATCA) and Tax Information<br />

Exchange Agreements with a host of countries.<br />

As a business, we’ve built very strong relationships<br />

with the Isle of Man government over the years,<br />

having worked closely on joint initiatives. We’d like to<br />

replicate this with Jersey’s and Guernsey’s governments.<br />

Is being private equity-backed – through Lloyds<br />

Development Capital (LDC) – a help or hindrance?<br />

Can PE be too short-term focused?<br />

We wouldn’t be in the successful position we are in<br />

without the backing of a private equity company.<br />

We’ve worked with our current PE company, LDC,<br />

for a number of years.<br />

The LDC strapline is ‘Private Equity less ordinary.’<br />

This is without a doubt our experience of them. Yann<br />

Souillard [Managing Director] and his team at LDC<br />

have exceeded our expectations – their support has<br />

been all-embracing. With such a broad portfolio of<br />

businesses under management, they have a network of<br />

solutions at their fingertips, all of which we can dial<br />

into and use to support Equiom.<br />

LDC’s management style is very much relationship<br />

driven, and this philosophy of putting relationships<br />

first is mirrored at Equiom. As we have grown, our<br />

relationship with LDC has strengthened. The team at<br />

LDC has been incredibly supportive throughout and<br />

they’ve delivered on everything they promised – and<br />

▼<br />

16 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


Interview<br />

The<br />

interview<br />

Sheila Dean<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2015 17


Interview<br />

Growing quickly<br />

does put pressure on.<br />

The five acquisitions<br />

we completed in the<br />

past year certainly<br />

tested everything<br />

we’ve got to give!<br />

more. When professional firms work in conjunction<br />

with private equity, it’s important for clients to know<br />

that neither the service nor the cost is going to be<br />

adversely affected. We’re proud to have delivered a<br />

seamless service to our clients through the initial and<br />

secondary buyouts, without the loss of any clients<br />

as a direct result.<br />

There’s been a significant amount of M&A activity in the<br />

financial services sector in recent years – what is your<br />

take on that and do you see it continuing?<br />

M&A activity is indeed flourishing again in financial<br />

services, which is strong evidence of renewed economic<br />

confidence globally.<br />

A substantial contributor to this, in our sector in<br />

particular, has been the increase in regulatory and<br />

compliance requirements within the industry. This has<br />

made it very difficult for the smaller trust companies<br />

to continue to operate because they just don’t have the<br />

resources to cope with the additional administrative<br />

and regulatory requirements.<br />

In order to continue, they need to become part of<br />

larger companies, with large established compliance,<br />

legal and operational risk teams, and the systems and<br />

processes in place to ensure adherence to regulations.<br />

In addition to this, banks are streamlining their<br />

operations to reduce costs while at the same time<br />

reducing their exposure to risk. This has resulted in<br />

a number of banks selling off their trust businesses,<br />

which have become acquisition targets for the<br />

larger trust companies.<br />

As regulation within the industry continues to<br />

tighten up, I don’t anticipate that this M&A activity<br />

will slow down. Equiom is particularly active on the<br />

acquisition front and we do<br />

see this continuing over the<br />

coming years.<br />

Your expansion has been quite<br />

‘aggressive’ in recent years – tell us<br />

about that.<br />

The business has grown from 80<br />

staff in the Isle of Man in 2012 to<br />

327 staff across five jurisdictions.<br />

Seven acquisitions have<br />

taken place since the secondary<br />

management buyout in September<br />

2013, five of which took place in<br />

the six months up to May 2015.<br />

Our strategy is focused on<br />

creating a business of scale and<br />

substance in both Europe and<br />

Asia. This is best achieved by<br />

concentrating on establishing<br />

and developing successful<br />

businesses in a small number<br />

of jurisdictions. The purpose of our strategy is to<br />

provide increased opportunities for our clients and<br />

staff. Having a number of offices allows us to offer a<br />

wider range of solutions to our clients, and to tailor<br />

services to their specific needs.<br />

Does growing quickly put pressure on the business<br />

– from client service and compliance perspectives,<br />

for instance? And how difficult is it to meet those<br />

challenges?<br />

Yes, it inevitably does put pressure on. The five<br />

acquisitions we completed in the past year certainly<br />

tested everything we’ve got to give!<br />

Acquisitions particularly affect the central Group<br />

support functions, such as compliance, finance,<br />

corporate communications and IT. However, all areas<br />

of the business are impacted, particularly by all the<br />

travelling that myself and the senior team do in the<br />

lead-up to an acquisition in order to form integration<br />

plans and build relationships with our new colleagues.<br />

Our priority throughout the acquisition process<br />

is to ensure that everything happens as seamlessly as<br />

possible for our clients. It’s also critical to establish<br />

‘buy-in’ from the staff throughout the Group. I always<br />

make sure that we regularly communicate internally<br />

throughout the acquisition process to ensure that all<br />

staff are aware of the progress we are making. All<br />

Equiom staff are familiar with the acquisition process<br />

and are well accustomed to the continually evolving<br />

and fast-paced world that we work in.<br />

Our IT and communications infrastructure has<br />

particularly been tested in recent months. The IT team<br />

works exceptionally hard to ensure that our systems,<br />

data and communications networks are integrated<br />

effectively. We’ve recently invested heavily to increase<br />

the level of support within our IT, Integration and<br />

Change functions, including upgrades to our core IT<br />

infrastructure and employing additional staff.<br />

Even after an acquisition has completed from a<br />

technical point of view, the work continues to ensure<br />

that the acquired business and the employees are<br />

integrated into Equiom from a cultural perspective.<br />

We have a ‘buddy’ system, where we pair up any<br />

new employee with a current team member at their<br />

equivalent level – sometimes in other jurisdictions –<br />

to ensure that they are made to feel part of the<br />

wider Group and to give them a point of contact<br />

for any questions. Training is also an essential part<br />

of the process.<br />

The Compliance team has an important part to<br />

play in acquisitions – from overseeing the due diligence<br />

prior to the completion of the acquisition, to playing<br />

a role in the integration and harmonisation projects<br />

post-acquisition and communicating with the relevant<br />

regulatory authority.<br />

So, in summary, yes – growing quickly does put<br />

18 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


Interview<br />

I don’t think my<br />

gender has ever<br />

had an impact on<br />

my career and it<br />

certainly hasn’t<br />

held me back<br />

FACT FILE<br />

Name: Sheila Dean<br />

Age: 46<br />

Position: Global CEO, Equiom Group<br />

Married to: Jonny<br />

Children: Ollie, 13<br />

Hobbies: Keeping fit<br />

Interesting fact: I absolutely love Russian history<br />

pressure on the business, although we do plan these<br />

projects well, resource accordingly and most of the<br />

time, things go smoothly.<br />

A number of fiduciary companies have either made<br />

acquisitions or opened offices in the Far East in recent<br />

years – Equiom bought AFP Group in Hong Kong at the<br />

start of 2015. Why? And what is the strategy?<br />

We’ve always viewed Asia as a key market as part of<br />

the company’s ambitious growth plans but, as with all<br />

of our acquisitions, we had to find the right business,<br />

with the right people, to blend with the overall culture<br />

that we promote throughout the company.<br />

With AFP Global, we knew that Roddy Sage<br />

[Executive Chairman of Equiom Hong Kong] and his<br />

team would bring that ‘can do’ culture that Equiom<br />

has, as well as the huge experience that we needed<br />

with our first Asian acquisition.<br />

The strategy in Asia mirrors the strategy for the<br />

rest of the Group, in that we continue to follow<br />

the twin-track method of acquisitional and organic<br />

growth, within clearly identified markets.<br />

At <strong>BL</strong>, we often hear about the lack of suitable<br />

skilled staff in small jurisdictions such as the crown<br />

dependencies. What’s your take on this? And, indeed,<br />

how should it be dealt with?<br />

It’s a problem that needs to be addressed – particularly<br />

in the Channel Islands, where strict employment and<br />

housing restrictions are in place to limit the size<br />

of the population. If these rules aren’t going to be<br />

relaxed, the islands need to focus more on education<br />

and training locally to attract young people to return<br />

beyond graduation and make the islands less dependent<br />

on immigration.<br />

At Equiom, we wholeheartedly support training,<br />

exams and external courses – it’s important that our<br />

staff are qualified and continually develop in the area<br />

of the business in which they work.<br />

We’ve also trialled a new programme where we<br />

employ school leavers as Assistant Administrators<br />

within the Client Services team, providing ‘roots up’<br />

experience. They’ve also been given the opportunity<br />

to sit exams, which will help with their professional<br />

development and career progression.<br />

Where do you stand on the subject of the lack of senior<br />

women in business? Is too much attention given to it?<br />

Is there a danger of promoting women purely based on<br />

gender as opposed to merit?<br />

Yes, it’s something that’s talked about a great deal,<br />

but, if I’m absolutely honest, this ‘issue’ has never<br />

really been apparent to me. Many of the businesses<br />

I deal with employ women in senior positions.<br />

Likewise, there are several women occupying<br />

board positions at Equiom.<br />

Personally, I don’t think my gender has ever had an<br />

impact on my career and it certainly hasn’t held me<br />

back. I’d like to think that I’ve achieved what I have<br />

because of my skills and experience, rather than my<br />

gender, and I’ve never had any negative (or otherwise)<br />

experiences as a result of being female. n<br />

NICK KIRBY is Editor-in-Chief of <strong>BL</strong> magazine<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 19


Finance<br />

Already one of the fastest growth areas in<br />

financing, peer-to-peer lending has recently seen<br />

the launch of a number of investment trusts. Will<br />

investors and businesses both reap the rewards?<br />

20 January/february 2016


Finance<br />

P2P makes its<br />

next move<br />

Words:<br />

Dave Waller<br />

THE PAST SEVEN years haven’t exactly<br />

been the best time to be an SME seeking<br />

funds. Since the financial crisis, banks<br />

and other traditional lenders have<br />

tightened their lending criteria and<br />

avenues have become closed off as<br />

regulators restrict lending activities to<br />

help stabilise the economy.<br />

Against this backdrop, the surging<br />

appeal of peer-to-peer (P2P) lending<br />

comes as no surprise – while the banks<br />

may not be in a position to dish<br />

out the dosh, plenty of other folk are.<br />

The P2P model is largely credited to<br />

Zopa, a London-based platform that<br />

launched back in 2005 and has now<br />

lent more than £1bn. The basic model<br />

of P2P is that online platforms allow<br />

individuals and businesses seeking capital<br />

to go direct to members of the public,<br />

who in turn get a good return for their<br />

lending (much better than the paltry<br />

interest rates that are available from<br />

deposit accounts).<br />

Zopa has since been joined by a host<br />

of rival platforms, including Funding<br />

Circle, through which 11,000 businesses<br />

have borrowed a total of more than<br />

£890 million in the UK alone.<br />

Overall, P2P lending to British<br />

firms exceeded £1.2bn in 2014, with<br />

a 90 per cent increase in the number<br />

of UK companies borrowing through<br />

such platforms, according to the<br />

Peer-to-Peer Finance Association.<br />

“There’s strength and wisdom in<br />

the crowd,” says Angus Dent, CEO<br />

of ArchOver, a UK-based P2P lending<br />

platform, as an explanation for P2P’s<br />

success. “Borrowing becomes easier for<br />

the borrower, while we build in several<br />

layers of security for lenders.”<br />

Of course, such revolutionary models<br />

rarely remain static for long, and the<br />

P2P concept has now expanded beyond<br />

one-to-one lending through the creation<br />

of P2P investment trusts, which manage<br />

a selection of loans on the investors’<br />

behalf. By investing in a range of P2P<br />

platforms, these offer exposure to a greater<br />

number of loans than if investors used a<br />

standard P2P model.<br />

They may also offer exposure to debt<br />

that may not be directly accessible through<br />

P2P lenders, and they have a potentially<br />

low correlation to equities – which could<br />

make for an attractive risk profile. Plus,<br />

with dedicated teams to choose the loans,<br />

it saves investors doing their own due<br />

diligence on the underlying loans and<br />

platforms, which can be both tricky<br />

and time-consuming.<br />

This is a relatively new asset class,<br />

perhaps more accurately labelled ‘direct<br />

lending’ – it’s hard to see an investment<br />

trust as a peer, but the P2P title has stuck<br />

because the process remains intermediaryfree.<br />

While retail investors were targeted<br />

first, it’s now largely the preserve of<br />

institutional investors such as pension<br />

funds – which means far greater fund<br />

volumes and chunkier deals.<br />

BRANCHING OUT<br />

At the time of writing, there are<br />

five investment trusts in this space.<br />

The largest, P2P Global Investments,<br />

launched in May 2014 and has so far<br />

raised around £800 million. Victory Park<br />

Capital and Ranger Direct Lending are<br />

US companies that launched in March<br />

2015 and have raised about £200 million<br />

and £135 million respectively to date.<br />

But the Channel Islands are involved as<br />

well, first through GLI Finance, which has<br />

a Guernsey-based P2P investment trust<br />

that has allocated a £52 million fund<br />

across 19 platforms.<br />

“We’re director of all of them, so we<br />

have full oversight of the businesses,”<br />

says Andrew Whelan, GLI’s Director of<br />

Lending. “We’re intimate with them,<br />

▼<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 21


Finance<br />

rather than just using them<br />

as a vehicle to throw money<br />

through, and we’ve created<br />

a liquidity in the fund<br />

– investors can redeem<br />

up to 20 per cent of the<br />

fund every six months<br />

with 90 days’ notice at<br />

a price discount to<br />

NAV of 0.5 per cent.”<br />

Finally, there’s the news<br />

that Funding Circle has<br />

launched an investment trust of<br />

its own, making it the first platform<br />

to do so. The Funding Circle SME Income<br />

fund, which is also based in Guernsey,<br />

listed in London in November, after<br />

raising £150 million from a group of<br />

institutional investors. It’s set to focus<br />

on loans to small businesses in the UK,<br />

US and Europe.<br />

INVESTOR GAINS<br />

So exactly what’s in all this for the<br />

investor? P2P investment trusts bring<br />

several benefits – one is yield, which is<br />

proving so elusive in the current climate.<br />

A pension fund that doesn’t have to<br />

worry about the kind of regulation that’s<br />

stifling bank lending may wish to get<br />

involved as P2P investment trusts are<br />

paying between six per cent and 10 per<br />

cent. Funding Circle’s trust targets a<br />

yield of about seven per cent a year.<br />

The other principle boon for investors<br />

is diversification, which helps boost<br />

security and lower risk.<br />

“Investment funds allow instant<br />

portfolio diversification,” says Dent. “If<br />

you’ve only got £1,000, you can’t spread<br />

that around on our platform – but put it<br />

into a P2P investment trust and you can.”<br />

And what about the borrower?<br />

“Institutions are where a lot of the cash<br />

is, and these funds are doing a good job<br />

by unlocking it and getting it out there to<br />

help businesses,” says Dent. “That’s way<br />

better than leaving the money sitting in<br />

deposit accounts not doing anything.<br />

“If you’re an engineering business in<br />

the West Midlands in need of £200,000,<br />

do you really care where it comes from?<br />

You don’t want to get it from a drug<br />

dealer, so it needs to be reputable, but<br />

beyond that you’re not fussed.”<br />

Such platforms also benefit borrowers<br />

with speed. If you have the opportunity<br />

to buy a property for development, but<br />

you have to complete on it in a week, for<br />

example, there’s little chance a bank could<br />

turn it around in the timeframe required.<br />

“With these guys [P2P lending], you<br />

may pay an arrangement fee,” says Ben<br />

Thomason, Managing Director at Asset<br />

P2P investment trusts<br />

bring several benefits<br />

– one is yield, which is<br />

proving so elusive in<br />

the current climate<br />

Leverage Consultants. “But as you’ve<br />

managed to buy the property and refinance<br />

it quickly, it’s still worthwhile.”<br />

While luring powerful institutional<br />

investors is a quick way for a fund to hit<br />

its targets, P2P trusts are still suitable for<br />

individual investors too. They have been<br />

eligible for inclusion in individual savings<br />

accounts (ISAs) in the UK since July last<br />

year – and from April, the first £1,000 of<br />

direct peer-to-peer earnings will be tax-free,<br />

at least for lower-rate taxpayers.<br />

BUYER BEWARE<br />

It’s no surprise then that retail investors are<br />

tempted to get involved. But they should<br />

beware: these yields are high for a reason.<br />

P2P investment trusts come with the risk<br />

of default of the underlying holdings. As<br />

Thomason points out: “Anyone hoping to<br />

get double-digit returns is operating at the<br />

higher end of the risk spectrum.”<br />

Meanwhile, as P2P is a new form of<br />

lending, established after the financial<br />

crisis, these platforms haven’t been put<br />

through their paces yet. If the economy<br />

tanks further and jobs go, those defaults<br />

could shoot up. Ultimately investors<br />

will be reliant on the platform<br />

acting in a sensible way to<br />

mitigate against this.<br />

Dent points to one<br />

problem here – the<br />

focus for fintech<br />

lenders is often more<br />

on the technology<br />

than on the money<br />

lending. And as we’ve<br />

learned quite painfully<br />

in the past, while tech is a<br />

great enabler in terms of finance, a<br />

whizzy bit of computer power isn’t going<br />

to protect anybody once things go wrong.<br />

As such, the trust’s risk management<br />

has to be bulletproof, or as close to that as<br />

possible, and providers must be quick to act<br />

should any security be eroded, in order to<br />

get money back to investors.<br />

Luckily, such platforms have a good<br />

track record in that regard. “One of the<br />

advantages of investment funds is that they<br />

have deep pockets,” says Dent. “When<br />

[GLI’s] Platform Black had a problem,<br />

GLI stepped in and financed the business<br />

through that period, using some of their<br />

funds to ensure people who’d lent over the<br />

platform didn’t lose money. They had the<br />

cash sitting on the balance sheet ready to<br />

go should a crisis arise.”<br />

Still, while the providers may have<br />

systems in place to mitigate risk, it’s<br />

still a huge leap of faith for potentially<br />

unsophisticated investors simply chasing<br />

yield. “My concern is that if you’re a<br />

smaller investor with £5,000, and you think<br />

you’ve found a fund you can stick into your<br />

ISA, do you fully understand the risks?”<br />

says Thomason. “You have to be very<br />

careful that you choose the right fund – you<br />

have to know its quality, its track record<br />

and its risk assessment.”<br />

It’s for this reason that P2P investment<br />

trusts could be a potential growth area for<br />

the Channel Islands – not only in the setting<br />

up of trusts, listing on the CISE perhaps, or<br />

using the Channel Islands to list in London,<br />

but also in their administration.<br />

“Investing in investment trusts is a<br />

process that needs to be professionally<br />

managed,” says Whelan. “If you’re using<br />

client money, you have to ensure that<br />

you’ve managed it accordingly. That’s<br />

administration, which is absolutely a<br />

growth area for the Channel Islands.<br />

“In fact, GLI’s administrator is in<br />

Guernsey, so by supporting them, we’re<br />

ensuring that money goes back into<br />

the local economy.” n<br />

DAVE WALLER is a freelance<br />

business writer<br />

22 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


WE HAVE EXPERTS IN YOUR AREA,<br />

IN YOUR AREA.<br />

With unrivalled local knowledge and experience,<br />

no-one understands the needs of the local market like we do.<br />

To speak to our Channel Islands team, call (01534) 282076.<br />

The Royal Bank of Scotland International Limited trades in Jersey and Guernsey as Coutts & Co Channel Islands and as Coutts.<br />

The Royal Bank of Scotland International Limited. Registered Office: P.O. Box 64, Royal Bank House, 71 Bath Street, St. Helier, Jersey JE4 8PJ. Business address: 23-25 Broad<br />

Street, St. Helier, Jersey JE4 8ND. Regulated by the Jersey Financial Services Commission.<br />

Guernsey business address: P.O. Box 62, Royal Bank Place, 1 Glategny Esplanade, St. Peter Port, Guernsey GY1 4BQ. Regulated by the Guernsey Financial Services Commission<br />

and licensed under the Insurance Managers and Insurance Intermediaries (Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law, 2002 and the Protection of Investors (Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law, 1987,<br />

as amended.<br />

Calls may be recorded.


Finance<br />

THERE’S NO ESCAPING the fact that global<br />

wealth is shifting toward emerging markets,<br />

with startling figures showing just how<br />

much the demographic is changing. And it’s<br />

a situation that’s putting wealth managers<br />

under pressure to refocus their business.<br />

In India, middle-class wealth has grown<br />

150 per cent since 2000, while Africa has<br />

seen growth of 102 per cent, according<br />

to the Global Wealth Report 2015 by<br />

Credit Suisse. But these numbers are<br />

overshadowed by China, whose middleclass<br />

wealth has grown an incredible 330<br />

per cent over the same period. The report<br />

predicts that over the next five years, the<br />

number of dollar millionaires will rise by<br />

46.2 per cent, with the sharpest increases<br />

likely to be across the Asia-Pacific region.<br />

Simon Finch, Fund Manager at<br />

Ashburton Investments, agrees that the<br />

growth of wealth in Asia will continue,<br />

particularly in India. “With 65 per cent<br />

of the Indian population under 35, and a<br />

demographic pyramid that has a rather<br />

broad base up through to middle age, India<br />

is in a sweet spot. The trend of a growing<br />

employment demographic will result in a<br />

boost to Indian economic growth and an<br />

uptick in domestic consumption.”<br />

The rural-to-urban migration in Asia,<br />

most notably in India and China, also<br />

means higher living standards and greater<br />

profitability for home-grown, listed<br />

companies, such as Repco Home Finance<br />

and Bharti Airtel. And they are tapping<br />

into this emerging and high-spending<br />

consumer base.<br />

As Finch points out, India is often<br />

referred to as a country with a billion<br />

entrepreneurs. And a significant number<br />

of these entrepreneurs are now at an age<br />

where they can substantially contribute to<br />

the future success of their nation.<br />

Wealth levels are growing in Africa<br />

too, as Naro Zimmerman, Business<br />

Development Assistant Manager at Nerine<br />

Trust, explains. “Africa is certainly poised<br />

for growth and, once it puts in place the<br />

necessary infrastructure to be able to<br />

support the expansion, it will grow in<br />

a very rapid fashion, with an estimated<br />

45 per cent increase in new millionaires<br />

over the next 10 years,” he says.<br />

Zimmerman believes this will create<br />

huge amounts of new wealth and further<br />

opportunities for companies from the<br />

Channel Islands to provide wealth<br />

management services for these individuals.<br />

However, he warns that outside of the<br />

required improvements in technology,<br />

various countries across Africa need to<br />

resolve corruption and regulatory issues.<br />

“We must ensure that business we bring<br />

into the Channel Islands is of a standard in<br />

line with the quality already held here. Our<br />

standards are of paramount importance to<br />

ensure that we continue to be regarded as<br />

a well regulated, pragmatic and responsible<br />

jurisdiction of choice for high-net-worth<br />

individuals from Africa.”<br />

SHOCK OF THE NEW<br />

With massive burgeoning wealth in<br />

these emerging markets, this all begs one<br />

question: for Channel Islands companies<br />

moving into these regions, should the<br />

focus be on targeting the new wealth of<br />

entrepreneurs rather than established<br />

wealth? Indeed, is there much joy to be<br />

had in trying to attract those who have<br />

long-standing relationships with other<br />

jurisdictions and providers?<br />

Zimmerman doesn’t believe it’s as clear<br />

cut as that. Looking at the Middle East and<br />

North Africa (MENA) region in general, he<br />

says: “Many of the larger families do have<br />

long-standing relationships with various<br />

institutions and it can be challenging.<br />

However, we are seeing opportunities to<br />

meet these families as we devote time and<br />

resources to expanding our network base<br />

in MENA. Once introductions are made,<br />

we’re able to better demonstrate what<br />

we have to offer.”<br />

He adds: “It’s very much a case of<br />

being present within the region, travelling<br />

regularly and ensuring that you understand<br />

the markets in which you are investing time<br />

and resources (both from a cultural and<br />

a financial point of view). I think for any<br />

company looking at MENA, focusing on<br />

old wealth or new wealth solely would<br />

not be beneficial. Instead looking at<br />

gaining traction in the market as a<br />

whole would be more sensible.”<br />

Steve Spybey, Group COO at Hawksford<br />

and based in Singapore, agrees there is<br />

scope to win over ‘old wealth’ clients.<br />

“Although many wealthy families and<br />

individuals have existing relationships with<br />

advisers, global regulations, particularly<br />

regarding CRS and BEPs, are changing the<br />

nature of the advice clients need,” he says.<br />

“This presents additional opportunities<br />

for service providers that can be more<br />

jurisdictionally agnostic and that can offer<br />

the understanding and expertise required.”<br />

Like Zimmerman, Spybey doesn’t<br />

think solely targeting new wealth or old<br />

wealth makes much sense. He believes<br />

it’s important to be an expert in an area<br />

of focus, as a scattergun approach carries<br />

more risk. “We assess each new client and<br />

ensure that we have the right expertise to<br />

deliver impeccable service and to identify<br />

and manage our risk appropriately,” he<br />

says. “This is more important than whether<br />

the wealth is new or old.”<br />

PROTECTING WEALTH<br />

Whether old or new, individuals and<br />

business owners may well be looking to<br />

protect their wealth outside their own<br />

jurisdictions, and there is good reason<br />

for this. As Richard Sayers, Singapore-<br />

▼<br />

As wealth booms in emerging markets, should<br />

the Channel Islands focus purely on new money<br />

and entrepreneurial business?<br />

Words:<br />

David Burrows<br />

Out with<br />

24 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


Finance<br />

the old?<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 25


Finance<br />

Many of the larger families<br />

do have long-standing<br />

relationships with various<br />

institutions and it can be<br />

challenging to make in-roads<br />

based CEO of Enhance Group, outlines:<br />

“Businesses and families are becoming<br />

more international, driven by opportunity<br />

and helped by technology and transport.<br />

Wealth may be protected outside their<br />

own jurisdiction due to a broader range<br />

of opportunities, stability, diversification,<br />

growth rates, intellectual capital, incentives,<br />

legal and regulatory frameworks.”<br />

He adds: “Managing international<br />

affairs is potentially more challenging<br />

than domestic activities and so the trend<br />

for financial service companies is to be<br />

able to effectively service clients across<br />

jurisdictions and time zones.”<br />

Zimmerman also sees the benefit of<br />

using foreign jurisdictions. “Taking Africa<br />

as an example, we still see a large flight<br />

of capital to offshore jurisdictions as<br />

wealthy individuals, fearful of political or<br />

social instability in their home countries,<br />

seek to place their wealth elsewhere in<br />

order to protect it.”<br />

He points to the Channel Islands being<br />

regarded as a safe haven for wealth, with<br />

assets such as prime London real estate<br />

(held through offshore structures) still<br />

highly regarded by HNW individuals<br />

from Africa.<br />

“If correctly advised structures are put<br />

in place, the asset protection offered is<br />

extremely high, due to the quality of our<br />

legislation and regulation,” he says.<br />

There are undoubtedly business<br />

opportunities for financial centres such<br />

as Jersey and Guernsey, but there are also<br />

challenges too. Sayers insists that Jersey<br />

and Guernsey must identify the trends and<br />

position themselves accordingly. “There<br />

can be no doubt that other financial centres<br />

will be snapping at their heels and it’s<br />

crucial to be a ‘good place to do business’,<br />

otherwise it may go elsewhere.”<br />

Spybey thinks the depth of expertise<br />

in Jersey and Guernsey currently sets the<br />

jurisdictions apart from some international<br />

competitors, but he concedes that the<br />

gap is reducing quickly: “In order to<br />

remain competitive, I think it’s critical<br />

that the Channel Islands focus on core<br />

strengths. The proximity of and good<br />

financial connections with London remains<br />

particularly attractive to clients that are<br />

seeking access to the available expertise<br />

and routes to markets such as AIM.”<br />

TRIED AND TESTED<br />

As with older wealth, does new wealth<br />

prefer to put its money in established<br />

jurisdictions? Sayers believes ‘new wealth’<br />

is more open-minded in nature.<br />

“New wealth is presented with many<br />

more opportunities and a range of possible<br />

jurisdictions. Even if the jurisdiction is<br />

considered younger, it may be that new<br />

wealth can take comfort that ‘tried and<br />

tested’ financial service providers are<br />

located in the new jurisdiction,” he says.<br />

In such a competitive market for HNW<br />

business in Asia and Africa, how does<br />

the Channel Islands go about building<br />

relationships with these countries?<br />

Spybey insists there is a need to<br />

continually build international awareness<br />

with regard to the benefits that Jersey and<br />

Guernsey can offer. “There can be<br />

an extended payback period as clients<br />

and intermediaries can take time to<br />

establish the required levels of trust with<br />

advisers and service providers. Individual<br />

business and the Channel Islands as a<br />

whole need to therefore view time spent<br />

with individuals and businesses as a<br />

medium- to long-term investment.”<br />

Zimmerman views relationships as<br />

key. “The challenge lies in building a<br />

relationship with the clients themselves<br />

and showing that values are clearly aligned<br />

with their own, with a respectful, expert<br />

understanding of their needs,” he says.<br />

With a number of Channel Island firms<br />

(as well as Jersey Finance and Guernsey<br />

Finance) already in emerging regions –<br />

and with plenty in the process of setting<br />

up – it’s clear they have identified the<br />

considerable opportunities, whether old<br />

or new wealth. Now it comes down to<br />

translating those into real business. n<br />

DAVID BURROWS is a freelance<br />

financial writer<br />

26 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


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Finance<br />

Financial crime<br />

gets personal<br />

Cyber theft may make all the front pages,<br />

but financial crime goes a lot deeper and<br />

much of it has a very human element<br />

Words: Dave Waller<br />

IN FEBRUARY 2015, Russian hackers stole<br />

£650 million from banks across the globe.<br />

It was dubbed ‘the world’s biggest bank<br />

raid’, which took two years to orchestrate<br />

and happened entirely in cyber space. As<br />

such, it’s a breathtaking example of what<br />

financial crime is all about in this modern,<br />

connected age. Right?<br />

Well, maybe not. Cyber thefts may grab<br />

the headlines, but they haven’t completely<br />

taken over the financial crime scene –<br />

they’ve just given forensic teams a whole<br />

new area to dust for fingerprints. More<br />

‘traditional’ financial crime – everything<br />

from money laundering and the proceeds<br />

of crime and drug trafficking, to fraud<br />

and corruption and terrorism – is still<br />

a massive concern on a global scale.<br />

The latter came under particular<br />

scrutiny in November, after the terrorist<br />

atrocities in Paris. “Following the attacks,<br />

people are asking questions around where<br />

these terrorists buy weapons,” says Barry<br />

Faudemer, Director of Enforcement at<br />

the Jersey Financial Services Commission.<br />

“The hunt is on for how that was financed.<br />

And I can’t see financial crime being shifted<br />

off the top of the agenda for a while yet.”<br />

Money laundering remains perhaps the<br />

main concern for the Channel Islands.<br />

While most people in the islands’ finance<br />

industries aren’t robbing banks themselves,<br />

they may still come into contact with<br />

proceeds from criminal activities, especially<br />

as the tracks are increasingly well hidden.<br />

That said, every year one or two people<br />

▼<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 29


Finance<br />

on the islands are prosecuted for the<br />

direct defrauding of a client or employer.<br />

Then you have tax evasion, and third<br />

parties stealing from businesses or clients<br />

in the finance industry. And much of this<br />

does now take the form of cyber attacks.<br />

“We’re a honey pot,” says William<br />

Grace, Partner at Carey Olsen. “Businesses<br />

in the Channel Islands hold money, and<br />

that will attract all sorts of insects who<br />

want to dab into it.”<br />

REGULATORY PRESSURE<br />

It’s a lot for financial services firms to<br />

deal with, and the picture becomes even<br />

more complex when you add in the raft<br />

of legislation that companies must comply<br />

with in order to avoid trouble themselves.<br />

The list of boxes to tick includes the<br />

EU’s anti-money laundering directives,<br />

BEPS (the OECD’s Base Erosion and Profit<br />

Shifting project), the Common Reporting<br />

Standard and directives on tax evasion, and<br />

measures from the US including FATCA<br />

and Deferred Prosecution Agreements. And<br />

in the UK, HMRC has recently issued a<br />

consultation paper on the introduction of<br />

civil and criminal penalties for enabling<br />

and facilitating offshore tax evasion.<br />

It’s a confusing maze, but Barclays’<br />

recent record fine of £72 million for failing<br />

to carry out proper anti-money laundering<br />

checks on a £1.88bn deal in 2012, offers<br />

a cautionary example of why companies<br />

need to find a way through it.<br />

Even though there was no evidence<br />

of any crime in this case, the Financial<br />

Conduct Authority still slapped a hefty<br />

fine on the bank, for failing to sufficiently<br />

corroborate the source of the funds.<br />

It’s those sources that Channel Islands<br />

companies must be wary of. Grace paints<br />

the hypothetical picture of a Jersey fund<br />

that owns a widget factory in Bulgaria,<br />

which in turn includes businesses in Syria<br />

among its customers. Those customers may<br />

be distant, but ultimately those proceeds<br />

would find their way back to Jersey.<br />

“If a headline in the Wall Street Journal<br />

says: ‘Jersey company implicated in sale of<br />

widgets to Assad’, that reflects badly on<br />

the company and on the jurisdiction,” says<br />

Grace. And those illicit links may date back<br />

10 years, to the origins of a client’s wealth.<br />

Syria is currently on the EU’s sanctions<br />

list, so doing business with the state is<br />

forbidden. But sanctions lists change all<br />

the time, which muddies the picture still<br />

further. Burma and Cuba, for example, are<br />

both being treated more favourably today<br />

than they were a few years back.<br />

Sanctions may also be applied by the<br />

Channel Islands on its own individuals<br />

and firms, who have to comply with the<br />

30 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


Finance<br />

standards set by the regulators or face the<br />

consequences.<br />

“For those companies that decide<br />

they’re going to show a wanton disregard<br />

for compliance, we could impose a civil<br />

penalty, make them train in anti-money<br />

laundering, or even revoke their licence<br />

and close their business,” says Faudemer.<br />

“The Jersey brand has been hard fought<br />

to achieve, but can be lost very easily by<br />

anyone playing fast and loose with antimoney<br />

laundering standards.”<br />

As the landscape becomes more complex,<br />

businesses are being forced to put together<br />

ever more substantive policies, procedures<br />

and teams to counter the threat. This brings<br />

compliance teams under increased pressure,<br />

and means a greater proportion of turnover<br />

has to be spent on protective systems.<br />

“Compliance isn’t a revenue earner,” says<br />

Grace. “It’s coming out of the bottom line,<br />

so it’s becoming a tougher proposition to<br />

scrutinise and manage the risk of taking on<br />

new business and transactions.”<br />

UNDER SCRUTINY<br />

As costs go up, solutions become more<br />

intelligent to compensate for this. Know<br />

Your Client (KYC) and due diligence<br />

processes are evolving in sophistication<br />

and automation in order to cope with the<br />

scale of the task. The finance industry is<br />

investing heavily in computer systems that<br />

can pick up unusual activity, within their<br />

teams and beyond, as well as automatically<br />

screen for individuals, businesses or states<br />

that appear on sanctions lists.<br />

“Criminals will always try to make the<br />

money they’re seeking to launder have<br />

the appearance of legitimate funds,” says<br />

Faudemer. “But the compliance capability<br />

in jurisdictions like the Channel Islands<br />

has become just as sophisticated.”<br />

This will mean extra cost, some of which<br />

will get passed on, with customers of<br />

The Jersey brand<br />

has been hard fought<br />

to achieve, but can<br />

be lost very easily<br />

by anyone playing<br />

fast and loose<br />

with anti-money<br />

laundering standards<br />

financial services firms having to pay<br />

more. “It’s similar to airport security,”<br />

says Grace. “The need for added security<br />

creates a knock-on effect for airports and<br />

carriers, and that cost passes on to the<br />

customer as a security levy. As is so often<br />

the case, the end user will pay.”<br />

As well as increasingly using automated<br />

systems, there’s a need for organisations<br />

to train staff to ask the right questions<br />

throughout the course of the client<br />

relationship. The scale of the problem<br />

requires common sense too, so that risks<br />

are flagged up before they happen without<br />

the whole team having to investigate<br />

everyone to the same degree.<br />

It’s here where KYC becomes<br />

increasingly important. “You can’t escape<br />

the basic fact that the vast proportion of<br />

all business done in the Channel Islands<br />

is perfectly genuine and doesn’t involve<br />

any criminal activity,” says Peter Derrick,<br />

Head of Risk and Compliance at Ogier.<br />

“And that’s the challenge – you’re spending<br />

lots of time carrying out checks on all<br />

that genuine business to stop the small<br />

percentage getting through. The thing<br />

that worries everyone most is money<br />

laundering, because that’s the regulator’s<br />

greatest focus. But you can get equally<br />

unstuck if you get the rest wrong too.”<br />

Plenty of people have learned that<br />

lesson the hard way. Take Horizon<br />

Trustees, which was pulled up in 2013<br />

by the JFSC for failing to be transparent<br />

in its business arrangements and failing<br />

to ensure that its statements weren’t<br />

misleading, false or deceptive. The outcome<br />

for the body was to go into administration.<br />

Then there was STM Fiduciaire, which was<br />

prosecuted in Jersey in 2015 for failures<br />

around compliance – it was ultimately<br />

acquitted of these charges last summer.<br />

And it’s not just companies. A number<br />

of individuals have been prosecuted in the<br />

Channel Islands for bringing cash into the<br />

jurisdiction for tax evasion purposes.<br />

“There are also individuals who’ve<br />

had personal sanctions applied to them<br />

for not fulfilling their regulatory duties<br />

properly,” says Tony Horscroft, Head<br />

of Compliance and Risk at Ipes. “They’ll<br />

have been fined and banned from working<br />

in financial services. These cases are<br />

starting to be more numerous.”<br />

A ‘landmark’ case took place last<br />

June, when Andrew Crawford Norman<br />

Fleming was imprisoned for 12 months<br />

for providing false and misleading<br />

information to the JFSC when trying<br />

to acquire a regulated trust company.<br />

Which leads us to the most important<br />

upshot of all of this extra compliance work<br />

and added cost – that the islands have a<br />

financial services industry that everybody<br />

knows is clean, which is how they attract<br />

more high-quality clients. “We want crooks<br />

and dealers to say: ‘These guys ask too<br />

many questions’,” says Derrick. n<br />

DAVE WALLER is a freelance<br />

financial writer<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 31


Finance<br />

Having just come to terms with US FATCA, financial institutions in the<br />

Channel Islands have had to move swiftly to deal with the intricacies of<br />

the Common Reporting Standard. Laila Arstall at Carey Olsen explains<br />

CRS: the time<br />

has arrived<br />

THE TAX AUTHORITIES in the crown<br />

dependencies sent the first set of US FATCA<br />

reports, compiled by financial institutions<br />

(FIs) in their respective jurisdictions,<br />

to the US Internal Revenue Service on<br />

30 September 2015. Now those same<br />

institutions have to face up to the Common<br />

Reporting Standard (CRS) which, for the<br />

crown dependencies, was introduced on<br />

1 January 2016.<br />

CRS is a separate regime for automatic<br />

exchange of information developed by the<br />

Organisation for Economic Co-operation<br />

and Development (OECD). Under CRS,<br />

jurisdiction A will send information<br />

to jurisdiction B in respect of accounts<br />

maintained by financial institutions in<br />

jurisdiction A for individuals and entities<br />

that are resident in jurisdiction B. In<br />

many cases, the exchange is reciprocal<br />

but, in some instances, the transfer of data<br />

is one way only.<br />

The CRS has a wider global reach<br />

than US FATCA, given that, as at the end<br />

of October 2015, 96 jurisdictions had<br />

committed to implement CRS exchanges<br />

by 2018 at the latest.<br />

The information that is to be gathered<br />

under CRS is broad in scope and covers<br />

three key areas:<br />

● The financial information to be reported<br />

relates to Reportable Accounts and<br />

includes all types of investment<br />

income, as well as account<br />

balances and the proceeds of the<br />

sale of financial assets (including<br />

income and balances);<br />

● Reportable Accounts include<br />

accounts maintained for<br />

individuals and entities (which<br />

includes partnerships, trusts<br />

and foundations) and there is<br />

a requirement to look through<br />

passive entities to report on the<br />

individuals seen as ultimately<br />

behind these structures;<br />

● The FIs required to report under<br />

CRS include banks, custodians,<br />

brokers, certain collective<br />

investment vehicles, trust and<br />

corporate service providers.<br />

CRS sets out due diligence rules to be<br />

followed by an FI in terms of identifying<br />

Reportable Accounts. This involves<br />

reviewing client due diligence gathered<br />

for anti-money laundering (AML) and<br />

Know Your Client (KYC) purposes on<br />

pre-existing account holders, and<br />

requesting new account holders to<br />

complete self-certificates.<br />

Once identified as a Reportable Account,<br />

the data to be reported is gathered from<br />

financial statements and other information<br />

maintained by the institution on the<br />

account and the relevant account holder.<br />

The required data is used to complete a<br />

CRS schema, which is then filed with the<br />

local tax office through an online portal.<br />

In Guernsey’s case, for example, this is the<br />

Information Gateway Online Reporter<br />

(IGOR).<br />

In the main, the steps to review, identify<br />

and report on accounts under CRS follow<br />

the same approach as US and UK FATCA.<br />

So, FIs that have already gone through the<br />

process of filing reports under US FATCA<br />

in 2015 will be well placed to leverage<br />

that experience when the global reach of<br />

reporting, under automatic exchange of<br />

information, extends to other jurisdictions.<br />

CRS recognises that taxpayers and tax<br />

administrations have a legal right to expect<br />

that sensitive financial information remains<br />

confidential at all stages of information<br />

gathering and exchange. Maintaining<br />

confidentiality and the safeguarding of<br />

data is a matter of both applicable law<br />

and the systems and procedures that<br />

underpin the regime.<br />

While CRS contains extensive guidance<br />

on confidentiality and safeguarding of<br />

data, the onus is on each jurisdiction to<br />

satisfy itself that its exchange partner has<br />

the required standards in place before<br />

sending information to that jurisdiction.<br />

In the event of a breach or failure of<br />

confidentiality, a jurisdiction would<br />

be justified under CRS in immediately<br />

suspending transmission of data.<br />

CRS also requires the domestic<br />

framework of each jurisdiction to include<br />

penalties or sanctions for improper<br />

disclosure of confidential information, and<br />

investigatory procedures to be triggered<br />

if a breach takes place. At its meeting in<br />

Barbados at the end of October 2015, the<br />

OECD’s Global Forum announced that<br />

all CRS-committed jurisdictions will be<br />

subject to a preliminary assessment, for<br />

the purposes of assessing confidentiality<br />

and data safeguarding measures, by<br />

mid-2016. This will ultimately lead to a<br />

comprehensive review of all jurisdictions.<br />

For an account holder, who is susceptible<br />

to threats of extortion or kidnap, a<br />

breach in security or confidentiality is<br />

already too late.<br />

Consequently, concerns around the<br />

safeguarding of such information<br />

remain high on the agenda for clients<br />

and their service providers. They<br />

have little option but to comply,<br />

however, as the world moves ever<br />

closer to a level playing field in<br />

terms of tax transparency. n<br />

LAILA ARSTALL is a Senior Associate<br />

at Carey Olsen in Guernsey<br />

32 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


Finance<br />

FIntech in<br />

the Channel<br />

Islands:<br />

a bright<br />

future…<br />

It’s hailed by some as the next<br />

big thing for the islands, but<br />

are the opportunities in fintech<br />

as dazzling as they seem, or are<br />

people getting carried away?<br />

IF YOU’RE LOOKING to coast along in a job where everything<br />

remains safe and familiar, and the only change you have to deal<br />

with is the stuff in your pocket that secures goodies from the office<br />

vending machine, then the world of finance may not be for you.<br />

The sector is being turned on its head, thanks to record levels of<br />

investment pouring into groundbreaking technology platforms.<br />

According to Accenture, investment in financial technology<br />

(fintech) companies trebled last year, rising from just over $4bn<br />

globally in 2013 to more than $12bn. It marks a formidable shift,<br />

especially in a sector that has traditionally raked in those dollars<br />

and cents without worrying too much about the 1s and 0s.<br />

The most eye-catching fintech deals in recent times have been<br />

the $3.5bn that KKR and others poured into payment processor<br />

First Data, and the $865 million raised on the New York Stock<br />

Exchange by Lending Club, a peer-to-peer lender. But the fintech<br />

34 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


Finance<br />

Words:<br />

Dave Waller<br />

or nothing<br />

but hot<br />

air?<br />

buzz goes beyond these massive companies – an army of start-ups<br />

has emerged, redesigning (and redefining) everything from small<br />

business lending to how flatmates split their bills [see box on p38].<br />

It should come as no surprise, then, that fintech is generating<br />

the sort of hype previously attached to other digital disruptersgone-mainstream,<br />

such as AirBnB and Uber. And if there’s<br />

something to be learned from the dramatic impact that those have<br />

had (on the hospitality and taxi sectors respectively), it’s that the<br />

choice facing established finance companies isn’t whether or not<br />

they should get on board with this emerging technology, but about<br />

ensuring that the change doesn’t bite them in the back pocket.<br />

As you might expect, the Channel Islands’ finance industries<br />

have been talking up the fintech opportunity. Jersey recently<br />

hosted a conference on the subject and established a high-level<br />

working group to develop a coherent strategy for the island.<br />

▼<br />

▼<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 35


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36 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


Finance<br />

Guernsey has been making similar moves,<br />

commissioning PwC to write a strategic<br />

review of fintech and how it relates to<br />

Guernsey as an offshore jurisdiction.<br />

It’s also formed the Fintech and Digital<br />

Oversight Group, again comprising<br />

figures from government, regulation and<br />

industry. Both islands, be it at the Digital<br />

Jersey ‘Hub’ or through Startup Guernsey,<br />

are running regular fintech events and<br />

networking sessions.<br />

OFF AND RUNNING<br />

There have already been concrete successes.<br />

Elian is one company that’s taken the<br />

island’s expertise in identity management<br />

to the fintech arena. Its ID Check is an app<br />

that enables people to handle certain parts<br />

of the Know Your Client (KYC) process<br />

themselves – using their phone to take a<br />

photo and aggregating that automatically<br />

with other information, thus reducing the<br />

cost of KYC and allowing Elian to process<br />

120,000 applications a year.<br />

“It’s a small and safe step to be<br />

recognised as a potential fintech leader<br />

around compliance,” says Chris Clark,<br />

who, as CEO of Prosperity 24.7, worked<br />

with Elian. “If people are happy to<br />

trust data and money in Jersey from a<br />

regulatory perspective, then having KYC<br />

data outside the UK and EU could well<br />

be a compelling proposition too.”<br />

This is one example of an approach<br />

that could prove fruitful for the Channel<br />

Islands. They have already nailed the ‘fin’<br />

part of the fintech equation by honing in<br />

on niche specialisms in areas such as<br />

wealth management, real estate, insurance<br />

and fund administration. The challenge<br />

now is to tackle the tech part.<br />

Many people advocate adapting this<br />

to key segments of existing expertise,<br />

rather than aiming to lord it over the<br />

entire fintech kingdom. “We’re not looking<br />

to take on London,” says Andy Jarrett,<br />

Director of Digital Jersey.<br />

This seems a sensible approach. The<br />

UK capital already employs more than<br />

half a million people in digital or<br />

technology businesses, and Prime Minister<br />

David Cameron himself has stated his<br />

aim for London to be the fintech capital<br />

of the world by 2020. The UK government<br />

even appointed a special envoy for fintech,<br />

Eileen Burbidge, in July last year.<br />

Its competition is in Silicon Valley, which<br />

has dominated the tech sphere for decades.<br />

There are also smaller nimble jurisdictions<br />

such as Israel, which now has about 200<br />

fintech companies, many specialising in<br />

data security – a handy skill picked up<br />

working with the Israeli Defence Force.<br />

Given this competitive landscape, the<br />

opportunities for the Channel Islands<br />

may indeed lie far from creating headlinegrabbing<br />

apps like Uber. “The Channel<br />

Islands have a lot of people who know an<br />

awful lot about the finance industry,” says<br />

Mark Loane, CEO of C5 Alliance. “It’s<br />

about bringing out that IP and turning<br />

it into products and solutions – whether<br />

that’s finding more efficient ways of<br />

engaging with clients; building more<br />

advanced portfolio management; risk<br />

management and the management of<br />

regulatory reporting; or the construction of<br />

financial products and solutions.”<br />

Mike Culverwell, Interim Director of<br />

Guernsey’s Digital Greenhouse, also urges<br />

the islands to “play to our strengths”.<br />

The islands have a genuinely strong<br />

reputation for data sovereignty in financial<br />

services, he says. Add a sympathetic<br />

regulator and the access they have to key<br />

markets, and they can provide an enviable<br />

location for product development.<br />

Another example of technology that<br />

may suit this testing model is blockchain,<br />

the database system that powers cryptocurrencies<br />

such as Bitcoin. It’s causing a stir<br />

in the US as big banks work to establish<br />

standards. “Cross-bank payments are likely<br />

to be targeted by this technology and it<br />

will take out traditional players like Swift,”<br />

says Jarrett. The Channel Islands could<br />

look to become a home for companies<br />

trialling blockchain technology – they will<br />

be looking for small and agile jurisdictions<br />

with open, proactive regulators.<br />

Such work – now known as ‘regtech’<br />

– could be another potentially rich vein.<br />

“Can we put legislation in place that allows<br />

The Islands have a<br />

lot of people who know<br />

an awful lot about<br />

the finance industry.<br />

It’s about bringing<br />

out that IP and turning<br />

it into products and<br />

solutions<br />

people to hold data here in an innovative<br />

way using blockchain, while giving them<br />

certainty that the mechanism is recognised<br />

in the court of law?” asks Nick Vermeulen,<br />

a Partner at PwC, who worked with<br />

Guernsey on its fintech strategy report.<br />

“I see that as a way of allowing people to<br />

come here to do interesting things. After all,<br />

we’ve done it before with e-gaming.”<br />

SUPPORTING ROLE<br />

The other area of potential lies in simply<br />

supporting the booming fintech sector in<br />

the UK and EU. This is the nuts and bolts<br />

stuff the Channel Islands have always been<br />

good at. “As these players get wealthy they<br />

may need trust structures, seek private<br />

equity investment or a local listing, or a<br />

listing in London,” says Fiona Le Poidevin,<br />

CEO of the Channel Islands Securities<br />

Exchange. “If London has the aim of being<br />

the fintech centre of the world, it makes<br />

a lot of sense to support that effort.”<br />

While the tax-neutral Channel Islands<br />

may offer some appeal as a base for fintech<br />

start-ups (Digital Jersey is talking to a<br />

▼<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 37


Finance<br />

Fintech’s wide<br />

umbrella<br />

Accenture defines fintech as a sector that offers technology for banking and corporate finance, capital<br />

markets, financial data analytics, payments and personal financial management. In other words, it’s massive.<br />

Here are some of the areas being explored…<br />

Credit scoring<br />

Algorithms and predictive<br />

analytics are being used<br />

to improve accuracy<br />

in forecasting people’s<br />

dreaded credit scores.<br />

Compliance<br />

Technology is being harnessed<br />

to help compliance officers<br />

detect cases of market<br />

abuse, fraud and reckless<br />

behaviour early, and conduct<br />

investigations faster. Many<br />

even use machine learning.<br />

Payments<br />

Mobile apps enable users to exchange<br />

currencies at favourable interbank rates,<br />

and transfer money overseas with minimal<br />

fees. Some even send money through<br />

social networks, or help housemates to<br />

split rent and everyday expenses.<br />

Banking<br />

‘Smart retail banks’ offer intelligent<br />

banking on users’ smartphones – with<br />

emerging platforms keen to distance<br />

themselves from the old ways of<br />

high-street banks.<br />

Personal finance<br />

New platforms offer tools<br />

and guidance to help people<br />

manage their finances better.<br />

Take Squirrel, which helps<br />

people save, budget and<br />

manage their bills directly<br />

from their payroll.<br />

Invoice trading<br />

Funding Invoice is developing<br />

an online invoice marketplace<br />

to improve cash flow for SMEs<br />

facing lengthy payment terms.<br />

Bonds<br />

Origin is a digital marketplace<br />

connecting fixed-income<br />

investors with large corporate<br />

borrowers in the bond market.<br />

The aim? To allow large<br />

corporate borrowers to save on<br />

the cost of capital by transacting<br />

directly with investors.<br />

number of large banks that run accelerators<br />

globally about setting up something similar<br />

on the island), it’s unlikely the islands will<br />

be concocting their own Silicon-based<br />

nicknames any time soon. Technical skills<br />

there are limited, for starters.<br />

“We have the issue of brain-drain,<br />

specifically on the entrepreneurship side,”<br />

says Jennifer Strachan, CEO of Startup<br />

Guernsey and a member of Guernsey’s<br />

Digital Business Development Committee.<br />

“There’s such a vibrant community in<br />

London and the rest of the UK and it’s<br />

buzzing. Instead of supporting school<br />

leavers here, we say: ‘Go off to uni and<br />

maybe come back or don’t’.”<br />

Then there’s the business culture. The<br />

islands’ long-standing success in financial<br />

services has required a deep-rooted<br />

and conservative approach – disruptive<br />

technology requires precisely the opposite.<br />

“Innovation means taking risks and being<br />

prepared to accept that not everything<br />

works,” says Jason Laity, Chairman of<br />

KPMG in the Channel Islands. “When<br />

things go wrong you share your experience,<br />

learn and move on. Is that something the<br />

Channel Islands are used to doing?”<br />

The governments could also make the<br />

environment more welcoming. “We don’t<br />

reduce risk for angel investors,” says<br />

Strachan, an angel investor herself. “In the<br />

UK they may give investors their money<br />

back if the company fails, but here there’s no<br />

government support, no appetite or vision.”<br />

Guernsey lacks a start-up fund, she<br />

says, and while Jersey has its Innovation<br />

Fund, it’s only for companies that already<br />

have traction. “We have a lot of building<br />

blocks,” she says, “but we need more.”<br />

If you’re wondering how big the market<br />

could be for the Channel Islands, this may<br />

be the wrong question. It’s more a case of<br />

what could be lost if they aren’t involved.<br />

Loane says taxi operators would never<br />

have been usurped by Uber if they’d had<br />

an easy-to-use mobile booking system and<br />

a quick and convenient way to pay. But the<br />

industry didn’t adapt to new technology<br />

and it got disrupted.<br />

“In the Channel Islands there’s a risk<br />

of this happening,” he says. “Not in one<br />

huge disruption, more death by a thousand<br />

cuts. New players are shifting the paradigm<br />

while lots of highly-paid individuals sit<br />

apathetically in the financial sector not<br />

realising what’s going to hit them.”<br />

The direct gains from fintech are unlikely<br />

to make billionaires of the islands’ business<br />

community, but it could bring a steady<br />

but realistic growth to their GVA. It could<br />

also be a vital element in diversifying the<br />

economy and, more importantly, help<br />

secure the future of financial services.<br />

If the change is handled right, the task<br />

needn’t be too big for the Channel Islands.<br />

“We don’t need to reinvent the wheel,”<br />

says Vermeulen. “We just need to take that<br />

wheel and strap it to our bike.” n<br />

DAVE WALLER is a freelance<br />

business writer<br />

Potential<br />

fintech<br />

areas for<br />

the Channel<br />

Islands<br />

● Blockchain/crypto-currencies<br />

● Improved client interfaces<br />

● Advanced portfolio<br />

management<br />

● Risk management<br />

● Regulatory reporting<br />

● Construction of financial<br />

products and solutions<br />

● Data hosting<br />

● Regtech<br />

● Supporting fintech-related<br />

trust structures, private equity<br />

investment and listings<br />

● P2P platforms<br />

38 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


Finance<br />

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www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 39


Business<br />

Girl power<br />

Does having daughters make male CEOs run<br />

more socially responsible companies?<br />

40 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


Business<br />

Words:<br />

Kirsten Morel<br />

Those companies<br />

run by a CEO with<br />

at least one<br />

daughter scored<br />

on average 11.9<br />

per cent higher<br />

on standard CSR<br />

measures than<br />

those without<br />

ONCE UPON A TIME, Queen Elizabeth I led her<br />

country to a famous victory. Five hundred years later,<br />

it was Winston Churchill’s turn to become a great<br />

leader. Today, however, we defer not to our national<br />

leaders, but to the likes of Bill Gates and Steve Jobs –<br />

corporate leaders who looked to conquer the<br />

world… and won.<br />

There’s no shortage of media coverage when it<br />

comes to how and why fêted CEOs make it to the<br />

top of their field. They are portrayed as great people<br />

(often men) who have an X-factor ability to motivate<br />

people and take the crucial, difficult decisions that turn<br />

small companies into major multinationals.<br />

The ‘lone hero with a vision’ story is one that the<br />

media adores and continually falls back on, but rarely<br />

do they look behind the scenes to see just how the<br />

CEO’s decisions are being made or, perhaps more<br />

importantly, influenced.<br />

Recently, two university professors attempted to<br />

lift the veil that so often covers decision-making by<br />

looking at the influence of family members – and<br />

more specifically, daughters – on the decisions that<br />

are taken by CEOs.<br />

Taking the companies in the S&P 500 as their test<br />

bed, Professors Henrik Cronqvist of the University of<br />

Miami and Frank Yu of China Europe International<br />

Business School analysed the effect that<br />

having a daughter has on the socially<br />

focused activities of major US companies.<br />

The researchers were able to find<br />

information about the gender of the<br />

children of 379 CEOs of S&P 500<br />

companies and compared this information<br />

with the social responsibility ratings of the<br />

companies they run.<br />

Their findings were quite clear – those<br />

companies run by a CEO who has at least<br />

one daughter scored on average 11.9 per<br />

cent higher on standard CSR measures<br />

than those who do not. The companies<br />

also spent more than 13 per cent more<br />

on CSR than those run by CEOs who<br />

have only sons or no children.<br />

If daughters do have a quantifiable<br />

effect on their CEO parents, it begs the<br />

question ‘why?’. According to Professor Yu,<br />

it’s all a matter of perspective. “Our study<br />

gives credibility to the female socialisation<br />

hypothesis, which says that living and interacting<br />

with females helps the male see the world from a<br />

female’s perspective.”<br />

The female socialisation hypothesis is more than<br />

just a theory; it works in practice, according to<br />

Alice Merry, daughter of Chris Merry, the CEO of<br />

Ipes. She is clear that “boys who have grown up with<br />

sisters tend to be nicer to women than those who<br />

don’t”. [See box on page 42]<br />

Her father agrees that if you grow up with sisters<br />

in your family – and then go on to have daughters later<br />

– you’re much more likely to have an understanding<br />

of the female perspective.<br />

GRADUAL INFLUENCE<br />

Professor Yu also points out that the effects aren’t<br />

likely to happen instantly, the day a business leader’s<br />

daughter is born. “It doesn’t happen right away. People<br />

have tested this with judges and senators in the US and<br />

there is evidence to show that those with daughters<br />

display more ‘female’ ways of working,” he says.<br />

“In the study, we weren’t able to test whether<br />

the effects are felt by a certain age – just identifying<br />

whether a CEO had a child was challenging – but our<br />

guess is that these effects take place over time.”<br />

Yu and Cronqvist’s study showed that companies<br />

led by CEOs with daughters score above the median<br />

in every CSR category: diversity (+13.4 per cent),<br />

community (+6.5 per cent), employee relations<br />

(+6.3 per cent), product (+6.0 per cent), environment<br />

(+4.6 per cent) and human rights (+1.0 per cent).<br />

The fact that diversity heads this list may be a<br />

reflection of the most common experiences associated<br />

with parenting a daughter.<br />

“You translate your own experiences back and if<br />

you see your daughter having difficulty finding work,<br />

you wouldn’t want to see that reflected in your own<br />

business,” explains Chris Merry.<br />

He points out that emotional intelligence is not easy<br />

to learn in the classroom. Taking this into account with<br />

the study, there is an implication that the long-term<br />

experience of living with women may more effectively<br />

open minds to a greater range of perspectives.<br />

Interestingly, Yu and Cronqvist have sought to<br />

quantify the effect that a daughter has on a male CEO<br />

by comparing them with female CEOs.<br />

“Having a daughter gives a male CEO about onethird<br />

more towards the social responsibility levels of<br />

▼<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 41


Business<br />

a female CEO,” says Yu, which in itself implies that<br />

even with daughters, male bosses still aren’t as socially<br />

minded as their female counterparts.<br />

THE BIGGER PICTURE<br />

Whilst it may be possible to quantify the effect of<br />

daughters on their father’s leadership qualities,<br />

Christopher Journeaux, Partner at Therapy Jersey,<br />

points out that studies like this are useful for<br />

companies looking to ensure diversity; they aren’t<br />

about ‘feminising’ the business world.<br />

“The more you take a myriad approach to people<br />

on a board, the wider the understanding you bring to<br />

that board,” he says. “It’s about real diversity, it’s not<br />

about making a board female-dominated. Diversity<br />

helps boards become more understanding.”<br />

If the performance of business leaders is<br />

substantially affected by the people in their family, it<br />

does create questions for recruiters who tend to look<br />

only at the person in front of them. “If you want to<br />

hire a socially responsible CEO, perhaps you should<br />

look at their whole profile,” says Yu.<br />

Journeaux suggests that recruiters should start by<br />

examining the way they describe the roles they are<br />

seeking to fill rather than looking into the candidate’s<br />

family background.<br />

“Companies should look at the job description<br />

first and ask themselves whether it is focused<br />

on a particular set of traits – for example, male<br />

characteristics. If it is, then they could look at<br />

broadening the description as this will help<br />

diversify the leadership.”<br />

Journeaux’s suggestion that firms revisit their job<br />

descriptions is a common sense place to start for<br />

companies committed to a diversity of thinking around<br />

the boardroom table.<br />

However, Yu and Cronqvist’s study highlights<br />

an important element of leadership that is often<br />

overlooked in the search for the mythological and<br />

self-contained ‘hero-leader’.<br />

Whilst the effect that daughters have on their<br />

fathers’ leadership qualities is interesting, more<br />

than anything else, the study proves that none of us<br />

exists in a vacuum. Leaders, as much as anyone,<br />

soak up the experiences of those around them<br />

and, often subconsciously, use these<br />

experiences to inform their<br />

decision-making.<br />

Many companies are<br />

looking to better reflect<br />

the world around them<br />

and to play a more active<br />

role in the societies in<br />

which they operate. To<br />

achieve this, they could<br />

start by gaining a true<br />

understanding of the<br />

influences and experiences<br />

of their CEO – these<br />

factors may well<br />

affect how they run<br />

the company.<br />

KIRSTEN MOREL<br />

is a freelance business<br />

writer<br />

If the performance of leaders is<br />

affected by the people in their<br />

family, it does create questions for<br />

recruiters who tend to look only<br />

at the person in front of them<br />

THE FAMILY VIEW<br />

With an older brother, a younger sister and a father leading one of<br />

the Channel Islands’ largest private equity and fund administration<br />

companies, Alice Merry, 20, is well placed to comment on the effect<br />

that her family has on her father’s leadership style.<br />

“I studied geography, so the wider environment is important to<br />

me and I’d find it very unfair if my father wasn’t interested in<br />

diversity,” she says.<br />

As Alice looks towards work following graduation, she is both<br />

positive about the issue of gender diversity in today’s workplace and<br />

clear about the kind of influence she’d like to have on the companies<br />

she’ll end up working for.<br />

“I personally have never found that I have been discriminated<br />

against,” she says. “There’s a lot less discrimination these days due<br />

to the pressures that social media can place on companies. I’m<br />

interested in Human Resources because it’s about making<br />

companies better places to work at.”<br />

As a father of two daughters and one son, Chris Merry is keenly<br />

aware of the effect that siblings have on each other and he recognises<br />

this in the findings of Yu’s and Cronqvist’s<br />

study. “If you grow up with sisters, you grow<br />

up with a greater understanding of the female<br />

perspective than if you don’t. If sisters have an<br />

influence, then daughters will too,” he says.<br />

Ultimately, he feels that companies, as<br />

much as their leaders, are products of their<br />

environment and will always reflect this. “The<br />

drivers to being a good place to work are similar<br />

wherever the office is located, but offices<br />

do reflect the populations in which they are<br />

located,” he says.<br />

Unlike ethnic diversity, however, where<br />

location plays a defining role, populations<br />

everywhere are split pretty much 50:50 in<br />

terms of gender. So few companies should<br />

have a problem maintaining equality<br />

between the sexes.<br />

Chris Merry (CEO of Ipes) with his<br />

daughters Alice and Pippa, son Hugh,<br />

and wife Julie<br />

42 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


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Business<br />

Only you<br />

can prevent<br />

a bad hire<br />

Whether it’s through poor interviews, misrepresenting<br />

a role or not looking after a new recruit, getting the<br />

‘fit’ wrong when you employ someone can prove costly<br />

44 January/february 2016


Business<br />

Words:<br />

Jack Flanagan<br />

FIRING SOMEONE IS awkward. It’s bad enough when the<br />

employee knows they’ve done wrong, but when it comes as a<br />

surprise to them, it’s worse. As your voice dips into an unfamiliar<br />

timbre – sympathetic but resolute – and the conversation moves to<br />

its conclusion, you can’t help but feel you’re partly to blame.<br />

This is probably because you are. Employees don’t march into<br />

the office unbidden – they’re invited there. Before that, they’re<br />

filtered by suitability, and it’s highly likely that you gave them<br />

the job in the first place. Somewhere along the line, a mistake<br />

has been made. And while disappointment in a bad hire is natural,<br />

taking responsibility for it often isn’t.<br />

The costs of poor recruitment can be high. A recent survey<br />

from Glassdoor puts it at £122,000 for every senior hire that goes<br />

belly-up; for mid-level managers, £57,700; and for junior roles,<br />

£39,000. Last year, online shoe retailer Zappos said bad hires<br />

had cost it about $100 million over its lifetime. To counteract any<br />

future loss, it initiated a separation scheme that offered employees<br />

$3,000 to exit the company swiftly, which it claims has made<br />

the process a lot smoother and much less expensive.<br />

These figures factor in costs such as salary, loss of customers,<br />

reduced productivity and turnover; and then there’s litigation and<br />

outplacement for missing talent. Despite this, Jeralie Pallot, CEO of<br />

Rowlands Recruitment, thinks these numbers are conservative.<br />

“Lost time and lost productivity can add up to double the annual<br />

salary of the hired position, particularly for a senior hire,” she says.<br />

While people leave an organisation over time in the natural ebb<br />

and flow of a business, it’s those who leave soon after joining that<br />

do most of the damage. On top of the money and time spent on<br />

finding someone in the first place, there’s an impact on the running<br />

of the business itself. Productivity dips while the role is unfilled –<br />

the team that should’ve been managed by the new employee is left<br />

in limbo. And morale is hit, not just because staff changes are<br />

disruptive, but because a new employee leaving so fast is startling.<br />

REPUTATIONAL DAMAGE<br />

Companies in the Channels Islands should be especially careful<br />

of this. A sudden high-profile exit from a firm in such a small<br />

market can cause reputational harm that could take years to<br />

repair. “You’d be surprised by how long people hold on to these<br />

things,” Pallot says. “You can meet someone who left a company<br />

unceremoniously who will say nothing but bad things about<br />

them, even if it was 10 years ago.”<br />

Experts advocate trying to resolve problems with a new<br />

employee rather than letting them go. “If it’s not an issue of the<br />

employee being in completely the wrong job, relationship problems<br />

can be quite quickly overcome with administrative support,” says<br />

Phil Eyre, Managing Director at The Learning Company.<br />

If it is a relationship issue – such as a problem with a co-worker<br />

or difficulties with senior staff – it can, and should, be fixed. Not<br />

only does this save on the expense of damage done by seeking<br />

someone new, but it may also address potentially pre-existing<br />

problems in the company that only a fresh pair of eyes can spot.<br />

Clearly, this all takes place post-appointment. But to stop your<br />

company from making a bad hire before any of this happens, it’s<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 45<br />


Business<br />

important to address how robust – or not<br />

– the company’s interview process is.<br />

Inexperienced interviewers (who talk more<br />

than they listen), poor communication and<br />

ill-defined requirements make the selection<br />

process little more than a lucky dip.<br />

Lack of information about the<br />

candidate is another common mistake.<br />

Shelley Kendrick, Director at recruitment<br />

company Kendrick Rose, suggests a<br />

‘360 degree’ approach to hiring. She<br />

recommends “getting opinions from old<br />

colleagues who know this person and how<br />

they work, having in-depth meetings”.<br />

Employers need to be more sleuth-like,<br />

to find sources of information beyond<br />

what they’re presented with.<br />

There’s a race on between you (the<br />

employer) and the person who wants the<br />

job – you want to know their weak point;<br />

they want to shield it from view.<br />

However, these preventative measures<br />

aren’t foolproof. Once an employee has<br />

joined a new company, the next task is<br />

retaining them. An onboarding strategy<br />

– the way you bring new recruits into the<br />

Last year, online<br />

shoe retailer Zappos<br />

said bad hires had<br />

cost it about<br />

$100 million over<br />

its lifetime<br />

company – will be key. If the first couple of<br />

months aren’t working out for them – they<br />

may feel sidelined, underused or that<br />

you’ve plain lied to them about the job<br />

– this will slash the enthusiasm of even the<br />

most ambitious hire. A happy employee<br />

will become lacklustre, eyeing the exit.<br />

A good onboarding strategy introduces<br />

the employee to the company, makes them<br />

feel a part of it and sets up a system for any<br />

early worries and concerns to be dealt with<br />

before they become severe irritants.<br />

HONEST AND OPEN<br />

Feeling misled can be a particularly bad<br />

problem, says Pallot, and it will be difficult<br />

for a newcomer to recover from this. If they<br />

feel they’ve been mis-sold a job or culture,<br />

it will create resentment towards the<br />

employer, and each day in the office will<br />

reinforce this feeling.<br />

Employers must be candid in the<br />

interview process, rather than sugarcoating<br />

the role or making presumptions, to avoid<br />

misunderstandings once the candidate has<br />

entered the business, says Pallot.<br />

“A company can give the impression<br />

they are quite relaxed and social, but in<br />

fact are very heads down. That doesn’t<br />

make it a bad culture, but it can quickly<br />

disengage a new employee who wasn’t<br />

expecting it. It’s important that companies<br />

understand what their culture is and<br />

communicate it effectively,” she says.<br />

Probationary periods are a good way of<br />

safeguarding the company against such<br />

situations, but this isn’t necessarily the case.<br />

As Victoria Clohesy, Senior Manager of<br />

Resourcing at RBC Wealth Management,<br />

says: “They aren’t ‘try before you buy’,<br />

but a two-way system for company and<br />

employee to get a sense of each other.”<br />

All the same, if a firm lets someone go<br />

after their probationary period, the damage<br />

has already been done – in reputation,<br />

cost, disruption and wasted time.<br />

A standardised, robust recruitment<br />

strategy and a friendly, informative<br />

onboarding strategy are essential. Beyond<br />

that, there are no silver bullets – every<br />

FIVE FATAL MISTAKES<br />

Poor interview process<br />

The interviewer talks for 40 minutes<br />

about how demanding the role is, leaving<br />

the candidate little time to show what<br />

makes them right for the job. Investing<br />

in interview training or outsourcing to a<br />

professional interviewer can solve this.<br />

Lack of research<br />

Start at the CV but go deeper. Establish<br />

why the role is needed – such as moving<br />

into new markets or selling an established<br />

product – and gather information on<br />

whether the candidate is right for the job.<br />

No onboarding process<br />

A good onboarding process makes a<br />

new employee feel part of something.<br />

Victoria Clohesy, Senior Manager of<br />

Resourcing at RBC Wealth Management,<br />

says: “We go through RBC’s history to<br />

make them feel welcome and give them<br />

shared ownership.”<br />

Negative work experiences<br />

Issues can arise on the job, such as<br />

poor relationships or lack of contact.<br />

Rowlands Recruitment CEO Jeralie Pallot<br />

recommends keeping in touch with<br />

newcomers “from three to six months into<br />

the job” to keep them engaged.<br />

Weak employer brand<br />

A company that hires and fires recklessly<br />

comes across as skittish and demanding.<br />

It won’t attract the strongest candidates<br />

and the recruitment process will drag on<br />

much longer than it needs to, while costs<br />

rise and productivity falls.<br />

employer must act as the situation<br />

demands. Some recommend an objective<br />

approach to interviewing, keeping track<br />

of the details of every mistake made<br />

thereafter; others underline the importance<br />

of talking to potential employees to find<br />

out who they really are. A candidate who<br />

is good at thinking on their feet may not be<br />

up to spec in the workplace. Alternatively,<br />

someone who comes across as antisocial<br />

or unenthusiastic in the interview, could<br />

be perfectly fit for the role.<br />

Nobody can be certain that they will<br />

never make a bad hire. Somewhere along<br />

the line a candidate will misrepresent<br />

themselves or an interviewer will make a<br />

poor judgement call. But a company must<br />

do everything it can to minimise mistakes<br />

in the recruitment process – and avoid that<br />

final awkward conversation. n<br />

JACK FLANAGAN is a freelance<br />

business writer<br />

46 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


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Business<br />

Share<br />

and share<br />

alike<br />

When it comes to job satisfaction,<br />

employee engagement and increased<br />

productivity, does it pay for your staff<br />

to own your company?<br />

Words:<br />

Ben Jordan<br />

I RECENTLY PICKED up a copy of Atlas<br />

Shrugged by Ayn Rand after it was<br />

referenced in HBO’s Mad Men. In Rand’s<br />

bleak industrial world, the catalyst for<br />

change comes from an elite group of<br />

innovators. Unfortunately, they have all<br />

mysteriously vanished. Without the great<br />

Captains of Industry, society is leaderless<br />

and falls into economic decline. The book<br />

makes the case for a hierarchical society<br />

governed by self-interest and the pursuit of<br />

profit. Amazing the things you can learn<br />

from chilling and watching Netflix.<br />

Society is egocentric. We like to attribute<br />

success to extraordinary leaders who,<br />

through some Faustian pact with the<br />

dark forces, make it big. Henry Ford’s<br />

self-assembly model for manufacturing<br />

affordable cars for the mass market<br />

was used as a blueprint for such giants<br />

as McDonald’s and Apple. Successful<br />

companies in 2016, however, seldom have<br />

one private owner at the top of a pyramid.<br />

Increasingly, companies co-own their<br />

business with their employees and give<br />

them a broader participation in the profits.<br />

Back in 1991, Starbucks launched Bean<br />

Stock, an employee partnership programme<br />

that rewarded all eligible employees in<br />

addition to their normal salary. It created<br />

a culture where everyone had a vested<br />

interest in the financial success of the<br />

business. It increased productivity and<br />

staff retention from the bottom up.<br />

Long before that, John Spedan Lewis<br />

decided from the outset that he would<br />

share the ownership of his company with<br />

the employees. Every member of staff<br />

would be a partner and have a voice in<br />

how the business was run. Today, the<br />

John Lewis Partnership is the largest<br />

employee-owned business in the UK.<br />

ALL FOR ONE<br />

According to the latest figures, more than<br />

300 UK companies are fully owned by<br />

their staff and at least the same again are<br />

majority-owned by their workers. Between<br />

them, they employ 250,000 people.<br />

There’s little wonder, when the Employee<br />

Ownership Association’s (EOA) 2015<br />

report reveals that the top 50 employeeowned<br />

companies had combined annual<br />

sales of £21.5bn (about two per cent of<br />

the UK’s GDP). They enjoyed an average<br />

sales increase of 4.6 per cent year on<br />

year combined with a very respectable<br />

3.4 per cent increase in operating profit.<br />

The same companies have also<br />

reported an average increase of employees<br />

of 4.3 per cent. And according to the<br />

National Bureau of Economic Research,<br />

employee-owned companies consistently<br />

outperform the FTSE All-Share Index.<br />

All of this comes as no surprise to<br />

Duncan Langston, Director of Waitrose,<br />

48 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


Business<br />

Channel Islands, an employee-owned<br />

company. He says: “We perform well in<br />

staff retention, morale and productivity<br />

relative to other retailers. Our company<br />

ethic is that our partners share in the<br />

rewards, through annual bonuses, but<br />

also share in the responsibility for running<br />

the partnership.”<br />

Nigel Le Quesne, CEO of JTC Group,<br />

another company with shared ownership,<br />

similarly enthuses about the benefits:<br />

“We’ve found that productivity is better<br />

and it creates a sense of family and<br />

cohesion. It’s important to us that our<br />

employees are treated fairly, so, provided<br />

all the ingredients are there, you’ll get a<br />

better all-round result for your team,<br />

clients and external partners.”<br />

Indeed, Le Quesne is quite evangelical<br />

about employee ownership. “It’s my<br />

absolute belief that if we all have a real<br />

stake in the company, then collectively we<br />

will achieve more success and better results<br />

and that success should then be shared in<br />

proportion to each individual’s level of<br />

input and contribution,” he explains.<br />

There’s no doubt that embracing<br />

employees as ‘partners’ makes sound<br />

economic sense, and there are a number<br />

of ways in which companies achieve this.<br />

In the UK, for example, there are several<br />

HMRC-approved schemes, including<br />

Save As You Earn and Company Share<br />

Option Plans. The schemes vary in terms of<br />

whether shares are bought by employees or<br />

given by the company, the tax advantages,<br />

whether the shares can be sold separately,<br />

and the influence that employees have over<br />

the company direction.<br />

FOLLOW THE LEADER<br />

Larger companies may choose to follow<br />

the John Lewis model, where the company<br />

is held collectively in a trust. John Lewis<br />

notes on its website that this creates a<br />

stable long-term business model as such<br />

companies are difficult to sell to a third<br />

party. Employees also have a greater voice.<br />

“We have separate democratic<br />

structures for every level,” says Langston<br />

of the Waitrose model. “So at branch level,<br />

we have a forum called Partner Voice,<br />

which holds to account the management<br />

for the success of the store.”<br />

“Representatives are democratically<br />

elected from the shop floor and they have<br />

a say in how we can make things happen,”<br />

he continues. “This goes right up to the<br />

Partnership Council that affects decisions<br />

at the top level.”<br />

Other companies, such as JTC, operate<br />

a hybrid model, where staff are allocated<br />

shares under one scheme, but have the<br />

option of purchasing additional shares in<br />

the company through a second scheme.<br />

“We started our first Employee Benefit<br />

Trust [EBT] in 1998, and in 2012 that paid<br />

out £9 million to our staff shareholders<br />

when we sold a 40 per cent stake in the<br />

company to the private equity firm CBPE,”<br />

explains Nigel Le Quesne.<br />

“We then started EBT2 in 2012, which,<br />

just like EBT1, holds shares in the company<br />

for every single member of staff and is<br />

growing as the business grows.<br />

“Our Equity For All [E4A] scheme sits<br />

alongside EBT2 and allows staff to directly<br />

purchase shares in JTC Group. We thought<br />

it was important to offer that option for<br />

a number of reasons. First, regardless of<br />

their level in the business, we want people<br />

to have the option to increase their stake in<br />

JTC if they wish. Second, we have grown<br />

rapidly through acquisitions in recent years<br />

▼<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 49


Business<br />

and E4A allows our newer colleagues to access a greater stake in<br />

the business.”<br />

Given that it is relatively easy to establish an employee-owned<br />

company, there’s little to be said against the model. Indeed, in the<br />

Finance Act 2014, the UK government set aside £50 million for<br />

measures to exempt employee trusts holding shares from capital<br />

gains tax, as well as income tax for individual employees.<br />

FROM THE GROUND UP<br />

Despite these generous incentives for titans of business like John<br />

Lewis, is it worth the trouble for a smaller company such as a new<br />

business to embrace employee ownership? Iain Hasdell, former<br />

Chief Executive of the Employee Ownership Association,<br />

is ambitious about the prospects of employee-owned companies.<br />

“Employee ownership contributes some £30bn to UK GDP<br />

each year. And it is a growing economic force, at an annual rate<br />

of around nine per cent over the last three years with the pace<br />

of growth set to further improve,” he explains. “We are on track<br />

towards the EOA’s goal of 10 per cent of UK GDP being delivered<br />

by employee-owned businesses by the end of 2020.”<br />

From a Channel Island perspective, it also remains to be seen<br />

whether employee-owned companies will benefit the wider<br />

economy. Nevertheless, Langston is enthusiastic about what<br />

Waitrose has done thus far. “Profit earned by partners naturally<br />

comes back into the local economy, but it’s not just about financial<br />

benefits. We see a greater level of community engagement from our<br />

team, from the Community Matters green tokens we distribute to<br />

shoppers, to our support of the Salvation Army at Christmas and<br />

recent involvement in the Island Games. There’s a social benefit as<br />

our partners are committed to providing for the community.”<br />

The unsentimental drive to make profit isn’t incompatible with<br />

notions of fairness and social responsibility. Employee-owned<br />

companies are testament to that. According to Hasdell, the recent<br />

growth in employee-owned businesses has been triggered partly<br />

by the financial crash because business owners want to find a new<br />

way of doing business – just as John Lewis did in the late 1920s.<br />

Perhaps the Channel Islands will follow the UK by introducing<br />

tax incentives to encourage local companies to adopt the shared<br />

ownership model. The policy underpins the idea that it builds<br />

stronger businesses and spreads wealth.<br />

So rather than looking for a new job or joining a hippy<br />

commune, direct your boss to the Employee Ownership<br />

Association. It pays to share. n<br />

Gripple – a different<br />

approach<br />

An innovative company developed on the design,<br />

production and marketing of a wire fastening device,<br />

Gripple is based in a lovingly refurbished factory in<br />

Sheffield. The Gripple device, named after its ability<br />

to both ‘grip’ and ‘pull’ wire, was invented by wire<br />

salesman Hugh Facey after an enlightening<br />

conversation with a Welsh farmer.<br />

Big things have small beginnings, and Gripple now<br />

produces 30 million wire joiners every year. What’s<br />

more, nearly 80 per cent of its 220 employees own<br />

equity in the firm.<br />

While some businesses follow the John Lewis model,<br />

with an employee benefit trust as owner, Gripple asks<br />

workers for a direct investment. Indeed, employees are<br />

required to invest a minimum of £1,000.<br />

“Everyone in the business should take a risk,” explains<br />

Andy Davies, Chairman of Glide, a holding company for<br />

Gripple and other businesses. Employees are required to<br />

buy into the company after a 12-month qualifying period,<br />

with loans available to enable purchase where necessary.<br />

An internal market ensures equity stays within the<br />

business. The share price is generated by profits – shares<br />

purchased at the outset are now worth about 18 times<br />

their original purchase price.<br />

As a footnote, you might be interested to know that<br />

thousands of Gripple wire joiners hold together the<br />

Great Dingo Fence in Australia, the world’s longest fence.<br />

Strewth, that’s a lot of gripples.<br />

BEN JORDAN is a freelance business writer<br />

50 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


Business<br />

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Business<br />

Time for a<br />

Change?<br />

Some companies resist new ways of working while others<br />

embrace them, but getting change right can be the difference<br />

between success and your company going to the wall<br />

Words:<br />

Emma de Vita<br />

THE MYSTERIOUS WORLD of change management can sometimes seem like the dark arts.<br />

Replete with models and methodologies and strange-sounding names – Lewin’s Force Field,<br />

Kotter’s Eight Steps and ADKAR, to name but a few – it can be an offputting prospect<br />

for the uninitiated. But just how complex is change management? And, more to the point,<br />

what does it actually mean and do you need to be doing it?<br />

The official definition of change management, according to the Association for Project<br />

Management, is ‘a structured approach to moving an organisation from the current state<br />

to the desired future state’. Change, therefore, means progress – and in business this means<br />

leading a firm towards the future, not simply letting it stand still with the risk of being<br />

overtaken by competitors and losing the trust of its stakeholders.<br />

Steve Hearsum, a Development Consultant at leadership institute Roffey Park, thinks we<br />

should think of change as something that shouldn’t be managed but led. Most important,<br />

▼<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 53


Business<br />

he says, at the forefront of any leader’s mind should be two key<br />

questions: change is an answer to what question, and what<br />

is it you want to achieve?<br />

A change management programme doesn’t necessarily have<br />

to mean radical upheaval. As Debbie Rayner, Director of IT at<br />

law firm Ogier in Jersey, says: “A lot of small changes can add up<br />

to a radical difference without the added downside of upheaval<br />

and disruption to the business. Understanding your organisation’s<br />

appetite for change, identifying quick wins, and a common<br />

sense approach go a long way.”<br />

Jonathan Atkinson, CEO of change management consultancy<br />

Greenlight, says his own rule is not to change unless you have<br />

a robust business case that spells out the proposed benefits and<br />

how they will be measured and made real.<br />

“Companies need to change for many reasons. It might be<br />

because systems, processes or services have become out of date<br />

or because they simply need to be improved due to new demands,<br />

or there are opportunities to grow revenues or profit,” he says.<br />

CHANGE OR DIE<br />

“Evolve or become extinct,” Rayner says more plainly. Moving<br />

towards a state of continuous improvement is what most firms<br />

should be aiming for. “It’s essential that we continually challenge<br />

why we’re doing things and the way in which we are doing<br />

them, and that we adapt our processes to continually enhance<br />

and improve the services we offer,” she says.<br />

Mike Jeacock, COO at the Jersey Financial Services<br />

Commission, is spearheading a major transformation programme<br />

at the financial regulator. The reasons behind it, he says, are<br />

to increase efficiency and effectiveness and to bring about<br />

modernisations that were put on hold during the financial crisis.<br />

Once the “major surgery” that he is spearheading is complete,<br />

only “routine changes” will follow, he says.<br />

Although advancements in technology are the catalyst for<br />

much change, Rayner warns that organisations can be too easily<br />

seduced by the next magic Hogwarts IT solution. “Any time the IT<br />

Many experts agree that<br />

change in a business<br />

should encompass<br />

continuous small<br />

improvements married<br />

with the major change<br />

programmes that are<br />

sometimes necessary<br />

department is the driver of change into the business is a recipe for<br />

disaster,” she explains. Instead, technology should underpin and<br />

support the strategic plans for every area of the business,<br />

including cultural, environmental, technical and financial issues.<br />

“Just because a new technology ‘can’, doesn’t necessarily mean<br />

the organisation ‘should’,” she cautions.<br />

Many experts agree that change in a business should encompass<br />

continuous small improvements married with the major change<br />

programmes that are sometimes necessary. Solely sticking to a<br />

‘big bang’ approach, which drags an organisation kicking and<br />

screaming into the present day, can be fraught with problems.<br />

The business may have to wait for months, or even years, to<br />

reap any benefits from the new regime – or worse, a change<br />

may be so delayed that it becomes outmoded itself.<br />

WHAT TO CHANGE<br />

Identifying which areas to fix in a business can be done in a<br />

number of ways. The most straightforward is to talk to employees,<br />

clients and suppliers to find out what is going well and what<br />

needs to be worked on. This leads to an important stream of<br />

organic ideas for change, but must be supplemented by a proactive<br />

approach that analyses whether each process or area of business<br />

is working as best it can.<br />

Atkinson advocates a combination of business analysis<br />

techniques and measurement to identify any areas of weakness.<br />

“Measuring the performance of certain functions or outputs paints<br />

a picture that allows you to understand what needs to improve,”<br />

he says. “Then it’s back to the business case again – what are the<br />

impacts in terms of time, cost and resource to improve, and what<br />

is the return on investment.”<br />

He argues that the greatest assets an external consultant brings<br />

are objectivity, along with lessons learnt from other organisations,<br />

54 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


Business<br />

as well as proven tips, tricks and methods that will be of invaluable<br />

help to staff leading change from within the organisation.<br />

A change management programme will inevitably encounter<br />

obstacles, ranging from managerial resistance and budgetary<br />

constraints, to the limits of legacy systems and company culture<br />

problems. Personal attitudes can also put a spanner in the works<br />

if those in the company are fearful of change, are too busy to take<br />

it on or are too complacent about it.<br />

“It’s down to every single member of every team to first<br />

accept that there will be days when we fall into one of these<br />

categories,” says Rayner. “We are all human after all. The trick is<br />

to recognise those days for what they are and not let them turn<br />

into weeks or months.”<br />

Atkinson believes obstacles lie in people, processes and<br />

technology. The most complex of those is people, as resistance<br />

can be covert, making it difficult to manage. “Industry techniques,<br />

such as stakeholder analysis and engagement and communication<br />

planning, are a great help in overcoming these resistors, but they<br />

need constant attention,” he says.<br />

With two decades of change management experience behind<br />

him, JFSC’s Jeacock says the key to a successful programme comes<br />

down to several factors. These include strong communication with<br />

staff, a realistic timescale, a common-sense approach and a ‘willdo’<br />

attitude, board support and good governance of the project.<br />

A massive advocate of engaging every employee with change,<br />

Jeacock has created roles for voluntary change champions at the<br />

organisation to dispel any resistance. Their job is to give feedback<br />

to management about how the programme is affecting staff,<br />

to clarify any areas of concern and in particular to dispel any<br />

worrying rumours. “You have to bring staff with you,” he says.<br />

Rayner has another important message for any organisations<br />

proposing to transform the way they’re run. “Change doesn’t have<br />

to be arduous or threatening,” she says, adding: “Although it can<br />

be hard work at times, we have a lot of fun.” n<br />

EMMA DE VITA is a freelance business writer<br />

SIGNS THAT YOUR COMPANY MIGHT<br />

NEED TO CHANGE<br />

Are you concerned your company might be struggling<br />

to keep abreast of the market? Answer yes to two<br />

or more of these statements and it might be worth<br />

considering whether you should undertake a change<br />

management programme. The following list isn’t<br />

definitive or ‘right’, it’s a starting point for reflection.<br />

1 Your customers/users are complaining about<br />

your products/services.<br />

Your employee engagement/staff survey data<br />

2 is showing a downward trend – or if it’s the first<br />

time you’ve run it, is simply not indicating your<br />

business is a great place to work.<br />

3Staff sickness/absenteeism is increasing and/or<br />

churn rate is high. This isn’t a sign you have ‘the<br />

wrong people’; it’s a signal that the leadership<br />

and/or culture is in need of attention.<br />

4 Whistleblowing. If people need to tell someone<br />

else what is wrong in your business, and they<br />

can’t tell you, you have a problem.<br />

5 New entrants to the market can offer what you<br />

do more efficiently/for less. Can you remain<br />

competitive?<br />

6<br />

Revenue/cost targets aren’t being hit.<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 55


Corporate<br />

Commercial & Trust<br />

From finance houses and utility companies to entrepreneurial<br />

start-ups and internet businesses, we understand that you need<br />

high quality accurate and pragmatic advice.<br />

At Parslows we work closely with our clients to ensure a prompt<br />

and practical service that you can rely on.<br />

For expert advice, please call Mason Birbeck on 01534 630530.<br />

Corporate<br />

Commercial Trust<br />

Dispute Resolution<br />

& Court Work<br />

SME<br />

Personal Law<br />

Risk and Regulatory<br />

Property<br />

17 Broad Street, St Helier, Jersey, JE2 3RR T: 01534 630530 E: enquiries@parslowsjersey.com W: parslowsjersey.com


Advertising feature<br />

Outsourcing?<br />

Then make sure<br />

your due diligence<br />

is thorough<br />

Mason Birbeck, Head of the Corporate, Commercial and Trust<br />

team at Parslows, examines key due diligence considerations<br />

when outsourcing business operations<br />

OUTSOURCING IS ON the rise across a large<br />

range of industries. Recent figures show<br />

the value of UK public and private sector<br />

outsourcing rising from about £35bn at the<br />

turn of the millennium to a current figure<br />

of around £88bn. A significant increase.<br />

Unsurprisingly, businesses in the Channel<br />

Islands have also embraced outsourcing as<br />

a means to lower costs, increase efficiency,<br />

expand resources and expertise, and<br />

ultimately improve customer service. This<br />

can, however, open the door to operational<br />

and regulatory risks. As a result, before<br />

committing to outsourcing arrangements, a<br />

business should carefully consider carrying<br />

out appropriate due diligence in order to<br />

avoid, or at least mitigate, those risks.<br />

Here are some of the key points that<br />

need to be considered:<br />

● Establish a risk management<br />

framework and risk register enabling<br />

the outsourcer’s and service provider’s<br />

teams to identify and assess the project<br />

risks, their current status and any action<br />

needed to manage those risks.<br />

● Look inwards as well as at the<br />

prospective service provider. Start by<br />

considering what target services are<br />

currently being provided in-house,<br />

the service delivery model and the<br />

service levels being met, as well as the<br />

transaction volumes. This includes<br />

the number of employees engaged in<br />

providing those services, and if changes<br />

could affect staffing levels, or require a<br />

review of employment terms.<br />

● If cost is a key driver, the process should<br />

include a detailed review of current<br />

expenditure on the earmarked services.<br />

● Examine intellectual property rights<br />

used in the existing services (software<br />

products, for example). If those IP<br />

rights aren’t owned by the business,<br />

will the terms of use enable the business<br />

to make them available to the service<br />

provider if necessary, and is there any<br />

associated cost for doing so?<br />

● Are there any third-party contracts<br />

currently in place to deliver the services?<br />

If those will cease to serve a function,<br />

can the business terminate the contracts<br />

without penalty or before expiration<br />

of a set notice period? If there will be a<br />

continued need for third-party services,<br />

but on amended terms, can the business<br />

unilaterally vary those terms?<br />

● Assessment of a prospective service<br />

provider requires a comprehensive<br />

analysis of all the services it is offering,<br />

how it will tailor those to the aspects<br />

the business wishes to outsource, and<br />

how it will deliver those services.<br />

● Fixing the detail of those services will<br />

inform the service provider’s proposals<br />

on pricing, which should make it easier<br />

for the business to price any changes to<br />

volumes and service levels.<br />

● Include an examination of the service<br />

provider’s corporate status and wider<br />

group structure, and its own (and its<br />

group’s) financial standing. Also, its<br />

insurance coverage and the risks covered.<br />

● Investigate the service provider’s<br />

compliance history, the existence of<br />

complaints, litigation or regulatory<br />

actions, and evaluate its track record in<br />

delivery of similar services.<br />

● Analyse the service provider’s disaster<br />

recovery and business continuity plans,<br />

its system of internal quality and<br />

other controls, its security history,<br />

and the extent to which it is audited,<br />

financially and otherwise.<br />

● If the business is a data controller and/<br />

or data processor for the purposes of the<br />

Data Protection (Jersey) Law 2005, and<br />

data is to pass to the service provider<br />

under the outsourcing arrangement,<br />

adequacy of data protection will be a<br />

key consideration.<br />

● Adherence to the six core principles laid<br />

down in the Jersey Financial Services<br />

Commission’s Policy Statement and<br />

guidance on outsourcing will be a critical<br />

factor for businesses in the regulated<br />

financial services sector.<br />

If, following the due diligence process, the<br />

decision is to proceed, the parameters of<br />

the outsourcing, and a detailed description<br />

of the services, should be set out in a<br />

comprehensive outsourcing agreement.<br />

This should, among other terms, include a<br />

precise description of the functions to be<br />

outsourced, and a clear delineation of the<br />

respective responsibilities of the service<br />

provider and the outsourcer.<br />

An early-stage and comprehensive<br />

evaluation of any proposed outsourcing<br />

arrangement is highly advisable.<br />

Failure to identify strategic, market,<br />

reputational and (to the extent<br />

applicable) regulatory risk could not<br />

only fundamentally affect the project’s<br />

economics, but also be potentially<br />

damaging to the outsourcing business. n<br />

WANT TO KNOW MORE?<br />

For advice on due diligence as part of an<br />

outsourcing process, contact Mason Birbeck<br />

at mason.birbeck@parslowsjersey.com<br />

or call +44 1534 630530<br />

www.parslowsjersey.com<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 57


Technology<br />

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To work effectively your business needs a robust IT solution which is secure,<br />

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However managing IT is a specialist skill which can be time consuming and<br />

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The Logicalis Private Cloud service provides IT which is up to date, secure,<br />

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and Microsoft products to your users seamlessly, in a secure and protected<br />

manner directly from local highly resilient data centres, where data recovery is<br />

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If you would like more information on how Logicalis can assist you<br />

in providing secure and bespoke IT solutions for your business, call<br />

our experts in Jersey on 288088, or in Guernsey on 737000 for a no<br />

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Client<br />

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Wendy Lambert,<br />

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Guernsey +44 (0) 1481 737 000<br />

58 January/february 2016 | Email solutions@gg.logicalis.com | Jersey +44 (0) 1534 288 088 | Email solutions@je.logicalis.com<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk


Technology<br />

There’s been much talk, and some hysteria, about job<br />

automation and artificial intelligence, but is this really the<br />

end of the human workforce as some would have us believe?<br />

Will a<br />

robot<br />

steal<br />

your<br />

job?<br />

Words:<br />

Dr Liz Alexander<br />

THOSE OF US fascinated by Star Trek technology may once<br />

have dreamed of phones that responded to voice commands,<br />

robots taking on household chores, and cars that drive<br />

themselves. But did we ever wonder what effect these modern<br />

marvels would have on the world of work?<br />

Last November, Andy Haldane, the Bank of England’s<br />

Chief Economist, said 15 million jobs in the UK – about half<br />

the current working population – could soon be lost to<br />

“sophisticated machines”.<br />

That’s consistent with findings by Professors Carl Frey<br />

and Michael Osborne of Oxford University, whose 2013<br />

study, The Future of Employment: How Susceptible are jobs<br />

to computerisation?, proposed that ‘about 47 per cent of<br />

total US employment is at risk’ within the next 20 years.<br />

The impact on manufacturing has already been huge,<br />

with armies of robots taking jobs once performed by humans –<br />

but it’s not the only sector feeling the march of automation.<br />

Even as bank profits have shot up in recent years, jobs on<br />

trading desks have plummeted. In 2013, Bloomberg Business<br />

quoted one bank analyst who talked about firms getting rid of<br />

traders because “all they do today is hit buttons on computer<br />

screens. Twenty-five years ago they would be calling their<br />

buddies at different firms. It was a highly labour-intensive<br />

effort.” Now it’s largely automated.<br />

That’s just one example of how this ‘evolution’ is<br />

different to the technological changes that led to manual<br />

▼<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 59


Technology<br />

You are safer if you have three things<br />

that are essentially human skills –<br />

negotiation, helping other people<br />

and coming up with new ideas<br />

labour being ousted after the invention of the<br />

combine harvester. A report issued in April 2015<br />

by Bank of America Merrill Lynch on creative<br />

disruption predicted that “machines will perform<br />

more and more tasks in banking, logistics, healthcare<br />

and other service sector industries”.<br />

But, as physicist and Nobel Laureate Niels Bohr<br />

once famously pointed out: “Prediction is very difficult,<br />

especially if it’s about the future.”<br />

This seems especially true concerning technology.<br />

Who can forget the widespread belief that Y2K would<br />

be ‘a crisis without precedent in human history’?<br />

So how much salt should we take with experts’<br />

assessments that the ‘second machine age’ will lead to<br />

massive unemployment? More to the point, who will<br />

be the fortunate ones whose jobs are least threatened<br />

by the advancement of AI?<br />

THE HUMAN ELEMENT<br />

“Don’t fear the robots or automation and the rise<br />

of computing,” says Gez Overstall, InfrasoftTech’s<br />

business development expert in Guernsey. “They’re<br />

just going to take away the drudgery and routine,<br />

repetitive stuff, freeing up people to add more value<br />

to the business.<br />

“If I can find a way to make my work more efficient<br />

and finish in half the time, rather than the monotony<br />

of doing the same things for clients over and over and<br />

shuffling paper around, that frees me up for<br />

networking and getting out in front of people.”<br />

That may be true for Overstall, but not necessarily<br />

for everyone. A report from Oxford’s Frey and<br />

Osborne featured on the BBC website, reveals that<br />

not every role has the same odds of survival. Those<br />

at greatest risk of automation (95-97 per cent<br />

certainty) include book-keepers, accountants and<br />

taxation experts. Roles assumed not to be so easily<br />

taken on by machines (seven to nine per cent certainty)<br />

are management consultants, business analysts such as<br />

Overstall, and CEOs.<br />

“Automation is a massive threat, but also an<br />

opportunity as long as you’re at the ‘thinking’ end of<br />

the industry,” says information consultant Dan Hare,<br />

Director of Continuum in Jersey. “If you can draw on a<br />

flow chart how something is supposed to happen, you<br />

can automate it. You are safer if you have three things<br />

that are essentially human skills – negotiation, helping<br />

other people and coming up with new ideas.”<br />

Which begs the question, just how ‘sophisticated’<br />

and ‘intelligent’ are the machines that could replace us?<br />

Maybe not so much, even now. As the authors of The<br />

Second Machine Age, Erik Brynjolfsson and<br />

Andrew McAfee, point out: “Computers and robots<br />

remain lousy at doing anything outside the frame of<br />

their programming.”<br />

Take this simple statement by Hector Levesque,<br />

AI Researcher in the University of Toronto Department<br />

of Computer Science: “The large ball crashed right<br />

through the table because it was made of Styrofoam”.<br />

You read that ambiguous sentence as meaning the table<br />

(not the large ball) was made of Styrofoam, right? But<br />

a computer would flounder at making that inference,<br />

says Levesque. In short, machine automation – at least<br />

as it stands today – isn’t really about thinking, it’s<br />

about removing the paperwork burden and handling<br />

huge quantities of disparate data really, really fast.<br />

FINDING THE BALANCE<br />

Barry Matthews, an expert on robotic process<br />

automation (RPA) technology and Managing Director<br />

of independent management consulting firm Alsbridge,<br />

agrees that while technology has matured and advances<br />

in AI are an “unstoppable tide”, machines still aren’t<br />

intelligent in the same way that we are. Those currently<br />

used for back office ‘heavy lifting’ can only act on rulebased<br />

algorithms programmed by their human masters.<br />

Nevertheless, he cites an example where RPA took<br />

data spread across many different file formats and<br />

posted it into the right accounts so quickly that it<br />

enabled a global bank to close their books in days<br />

rather than weeks and reduce headcount by 70 per<br />

cent. It simply replicated what a human would do,<br />

only so much faster and without the need to eat,<br />

sleep or take holidays.<br />

However, as Dan Hare counters: “In financial<br />

services, the advantage we have is customers. The best<br />

way to service those clients is by embracing automation<br />

and making sure we have better quality information<br />

with which to add value to them.”<br />

WHO MIGHT GO FIRST?<br />

1<br />

TELEPHONE<br />

SALESPERSON<br />

(99%)<br />

153<br />

IT ENGINEER<br />

(58.3%)<br />

3<br />

LEGAL<br />

SECRETARY<br />

(97.6%)<br />

199<br />

FINANCE AND<br />

INVESTMENT<br />

ANALYST AND<br />

ADVISER<br />

(40.7%)<br />

Icons: thenounproject.com<br />

60 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


Technology<br />

Think, for example, how we’ve become used to<br />

the convenience of ATMs rather than having to wait<br />

for a bank teller. Or how much quicker and easier it<br />

is to book an airline ticket online than go through<br />

a travel agency. Yet when we have a problem for<br />

which we don’t even know the right question, let<br />

alone the answer, it’s a human being we want, not<br />

automated options.<br />

The balance to be reached is human-centred, rather<br />

than technology-centred automation. Indeed, as<br />

Jonathan Aldrich-Blake, Global Investment Manager<br />

and tech sector specialist for Ashburton Investments<br />

says: “Automation may be a bigger risk in emerging<br />

markets where the economy is still largely based on<br />

physical labour. The UK is a developed market and<br />

is less about manufacturing processes than it once<br />

was. The higher end or skilled jobs still need somebody<br />

who has decision-making control.”<br />

“If a customer says to me: ‘What’s the business<br />

case for sourcing my data warehouse to India rather<br />

than Eastern Europe?’, or insource it rather than<br />

outsource it, I’ll use technology to provide those data<br />

points and all the evidence,” adds Barry Matthews.<br />

“But understanding what the customer wants, assessing<br />

it and then providing recommendations is something<br />

that only a human will be able to do for many years<br />

to come. I hope.”<br />

TURNING POINT<br />

Why speak of hope? Because of the likelihood, at some<br />

point, of the ‘technological singularity’ – a term coined<br />

by futurist Ray Kurzweil to describe “a future period<br />

during which the pace of technological change will be<br />

so rapid, its impact so deep, that human life will be<br />

irreversibly transformed.”<br />

Says Matthews: “When a machine can start to think<br />

for itself and design other machines, that’s when we all<br />

have to worry. That’s a real inflection point because<br />

then you lose control, robots can do what they like without<br />

having to obey their human masters. At the moment that<br />

remains in the realm of science fiction movies.”<br />

Then again, as the Kyle Reese character says at the end<br />

of the film Terminator: Genisys: “One thing we know for<br />

sure: the future is not set.” n<br />

DR LIZ ALEXANDER is an author, educator and<br />

business strategist, and Founder of business consultancy<br />

Leading Thought<br />

WHEN ROBOTS GO BAD<br />

Despite all the talk of robots taking over certain jobs, automation isn’t<br />

foolproof, as a recent example of market trading demonstrated starkly.<br />

High-frequency trading (HFT) platforms, and a form of AI also referred<br />

to as ‘algos’, have been used on Wall Street since 1999. According to Marc<br />

Goodman, author of Future Crimes, they now “represent up to 70 per<br />

cent of the trading volume on the Dow Jones”.<br />

Goodman relates how, in April 2013, the Dow Jones Industrial Average<br />

and the S&P went into freefall, with $136bn in shareholder value wiped<br />

out within three minutes. Why? Because these algorithms, while making<br />

“trillions of calculations per second” and executing trades “in less than a<br />

half a millionth of a second” rely on the automated reasoning of software<br />

programs written by human beings.<br />

So, when a group calling itself the Syrian Electronic Army (SEA) hacked<br />

the Associated Press’ official Twitter news feed and falsely posted news<br />

of two explosions in the White House, injuring President Obama, the<br />

algos began selling like crazy, as they’d been programmed to do when<br />

scanning news sources that reported terrorist attacks.<br />

As Goodman points out, had a human looked at the false SEA tweet<br />

they “might have noticed it was poorly phrased, was not in Associated<br />

Press style format” and had other “subtleties lost on a robot-trader”.<br />

SOME JOBS ARE MORE LIKELY TO BE AUTOMATED THAN OTHERS. HERE, A SELECTION OF JOBS ARE RANKED OUT<br />

OF 365 PROFESSIONS, AND A PERCENTAGE GIVEN ON THEIR LIKELIHOOD OF AUTOMATION<br />

8=<br />

FINANCE<br />

OFFICER<br />

(97%)<br />

26=<br />

TAXATION<br />

EXPERT<br />

(95.3%)<br />

52<br />

WAITER OR<br />

WAITRESS<br />

(89.9%)<br />

95<br />

CONSTRUCTION<br />

WORKER<br />

(80%)<br />

124<br />

ESTATE AGENT<br />

OR AUCTIONEER<br />

(68.1%)<br />

225<br />

HR MANAGER<br />

OR DIRECTOR<br />

(32.3%)<br />

282<br />

CHIEF<br />

EXECUTIVE<br />

OR SENIOR<br />

OFFICIAL<br />

(8.7%)<br />

285<br />

JOURNALIST,<br />

NEWSPAPER<br />

OR PERIODICAL<br />

EDITOR<br />

(8.4%)<br />

320=<br />

SOLICITOR<br />

(3.5%)<br />

365<br />

PU<strong>BL</strong>ICAN<br />

(0.4%)<br />

Source: BBC/Oxford University/Deloitte<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 61


Technology<br />

With technology seeming to leap forward almost every day,<br />

can investors spot those small tech firms that could<br />

become the Googles and Apples of the future?<br />

From tech<br />

acorns…<br />

62 january/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


Technology<br />

Words:<br />

Chris Menon<br />

IT’S ASTONISHING TO think that the<br />

dotcom crash occurred over 15 years ago.<br />

Many investors lost their shirts (and a lot<br />

more) putting all their money into tech in<br />

the hope of making a fast buck. Fast<br />

forward to 2016 and tech must still be<br />

approached with caution – but there are<br />

plenty of opportunities to make money if<br />

you know what you’re doing.<br />

For today’s digital generation weaned<br />

on the internet, the investment frenzy that<br />

centred around the emergence of internet<br />

businesses from 1997 to 2000 may seem<br />

strange. Yet it’s a lesson that every tech<br />

investor should learn by heart.<br />

At its height, private investors were<br />

ploughing cash into start-ups that had<br />

no prospect of ever making profits –<br />

companies such as Boo.com, Just2Clicks<br />

and Pets.com. When this bubble burst in<br />

March 2000, many of these ‘hot’ tech<br />

stocks vanished without trace, along with<br />

their investors’ cash.<br />

Even a traditional FTSE stalwart, GEC,<br />

came unstuck trying to reinvent itself to<br />

profit from the boom. Under Lord Simpson<br />

it sold off its profitable defence arm,<br />

rebranded itself Marconi and invested<br />

billions to become a telecoms equipment<br />

manufacturer. The bust brought it close to<br />

bankruptcy and wiped out shareholders.<br />

It took 15 years for the NASDAQ,<br />

America’s tech-heavy equity index, to<br />

surpass the high water mark of 5,048 set<br />

on 10 March 2000. Yet in that time a few<br />

of the ‘new economy’ stocks that survived,<br />

such as Amazon and eBay, have become<br />

global behemoths.<br />

The trick of investing in stocks is to spot<br />

winners when they’re small and cheap<br />

– invest early and hold. Better still is when<br />

a sector is out of favour. For those that had<br />

The trick of investing<br />

in stocks is to spot<br />

winners when they’re<br />

small and cheap –<br />

invest early and hold.<br />

Better still is when a<br />

sector is out of favour<br />

the nerve to invest in good tech stocks<br />

when they were most out of favour back<br />

in early 2003, the rewards have often<br />

been impressive. Indeed, from the start<br />

of March 2003 to the end of November<br />

2015, the FTSE techMark All-Share<br />

Index of tech stocks rose 415 per cent<br />

compared with only 100 per cent for<br />

the FTSE All-Share.<br />

TRENDING RIGHT NOW<br />

Given the pace of technological innovation,<br />

there are many broad trends than an<br />

investor can play. According to technology<br />

analyst Lorne Daniel, from broker<br />

finnCap, some of the most important<br />

centre around mobiles, connectivity and<br />

changes in transport.<br />

“Mobiles grow in importance by the<br />

day. They’re becoming an all-pervasive<br />

connection to the world – business,<br />

financial, personal and leisure. Connectivity<br />

is key,” says Daniel. “The Internet of Things<br />

means an increasing number of devices will<br />

be connected around us, talking to each<br />

other, anticipating our needs. In transport,<br />

wider coverage and better data capacity<br />

sees us pulling more and more data from<br />

vehicles, about driving characteristics and<br />

vehicle and engine status.”<br />

Gartner has estimated that by 2020,<br />

35 billion things (ranging from vacuum<br />

cleaners to parking meters) will have<br />

internet access and 47 per cent will have<br />

the ability to request support automatically.<br />

This level of interconnectivity will also<br />

necessitate increased cyber security.<br />

Gartner believes that by 2018, 20 per cent<br />

of smart offices will have suffered from<br />

digital vandalism.<br />

Other top trends for 2016, identified<br />

by Juniper Research, include the rise of<br />

virtual reality headsets in the world of<br />

entertainment, the availability of consumer<br />

robotics, the growing use of wearable<br />

technology (such as surveillance cameras<br />

and health monitoring) by business and<br />

government agencies, and cloud<br />

infrastructure for game devices, such as<br />

Nintendo’s NX console. Juniper sees<br />

eSports, where consumers watch live<br />

streams of games tournaments, as<br />

pioneering a new games revenue stream.<br />

Gervais Williams, Managing Director<br />

at Miton, is a fund manager who specialises<br />

in the small cap universe. He believes it<br />

is set to outperform in an era of low<br />

economic growth – a thesis ably set out<br />

in his book The future is small.<br />

He’s well placed to identify fast-growing<br />

small cap technology stocks but cautions<br />

against jumping to invest in trends such<br />

as robotics and the Internet of Things.<br />

“Although it’s nice to be able to turn your<br />

heating on remotely, the more that you link<br />

things up, the more you have the ability for<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 63


Technology<br />

someone else to turn your heating on…<br />

I think the mainstream may be quite slow<br />

to adopt it,” he says.<br />

STOCK PICKING<br />

In terms of finding stocks with worldclass<br />

technology, balancing the risks<br />

against the opportunities is key. “There<br />

are a lot of concept stocks that could<br />

do very well, where there is quite a lot<br />

of sales growth and profits still to be<br />

generated,” says Williams.<br />

“Generally, our strategy has been to<br />

slightly steer away from those. This is<br />

partly because the excitement of the<br />

future is already reflected to a degree in<br />

the share price, so there is substantial<br />

downside if it doesn’t materialise, but<br />

also because we believe we can make<br />

much better returns by investing in<br />

companies that aren’t at the leading edge<br />

but are still innovative. They are taking<br />

existing products but modifying or<br />

updating them, so the technology risks<br />

for the new adopters aren’t too high but<br />

the commercial benefits very substantial.”<br />

He cites software firm K3 Business<br />

Systems. “Their technology has started to<br />

be adopted by Microsoft, who are using<br />

it in Germany and the US,” he enthuses.<br />

An exception is his holding of four per<br />

cent of small cap Seeing Machines, which<br />

is at the cutting edge of driver monitoring<br />

systems for safety.<br />

“They have many leading auto<br />

companies working with them and<br />

recently sold the rights to their<br />

technology in the mining industry to<br />

Caterpillar. As the Caterpillar money<br />

came in, it allowed them to devote more<br />

resource to develop their customer base<br />

in other areas,” says Williams.<br />

He admits that he mitigates the risks<br />

by working with industry partners “who<br />

have better knowledge than we have and<br />

who, more importantly, have done more<br />

due diligence than we are allowed to”.<br />

Hence he used Caterpillar’s adoption<br />

of Seeing Machines as third-party<br />

verification.<br />

This is a classic example of today’s<br />

smart tech investor – spotting the value<br />

of the genuinely new but using tried and<br />

tested investment practices as back up. n<br />

CHRIS MENON is a freelance<br />

investment writer. He holds shares<br />

in Seeing Machines<br />

FIVE FOR THE FUTURE?<br />

For most investors, exposure to small cap tech stocks, or even their bigger cousins,<br />

is likely to be achieved through an investment fund. But for those with the<br />

knowledge, time (and nerve), here are five small cap tech stocks worth a look.<br />

Gfinity<br />

This stock, which is on AIM, could benefit from the increasing popularity of eSports,<br />

where consumers watch live streams of games tournaments. According to Juniper<br />

Research, the 2015 Gfinity Championships in London topped 30 million viewers<br />

worldwide. Small cap specialist Hargreave Hale has a 10.3 per cent holding.<br />

Oliver Bedford, Manager of the Hargreave Hale AIM VCTs, says: “Although online<br />

gaming events already attract large global audiences through online broadcasting<br />

platforms, it remains a nascent industry that is yet to fully exploit the commercial<br />

opportunity. Gfinity is a leading European player in eSports.”<br />

Seeing Machines<br />

AIM-listed Seeing Machines developed head and eye-tracking<br />

technology, which was used by Caterpillar in the mining industry to<br />

monitor driver fatigue and reduce costly accidents. Caterpillar then<br />

bought the rights to use and market the system for its business for<br />

US$17.5 million. The technology is also used in next-generation<br />

semi-autonomous vehicles, such as General Motors flagship Cadillac<br />

CT6, and the firm is working with another 10 auto manufacturers. Tech<br />

analyst Lorne Daniel, at house broker finnCap, said: “We see a company<br />

with a mid-term value of at least £480 million, even on a conservative basis. That<br />

compares with the current £40 million market capitalisation.”<br />

GB Group<br />

GB Group offers identity verification and tracking solutions on the internet. It<br />

has a vast number of connections to multiple databases, which is very difficult to<br />

replicate globally. More internet commerce means more business and demand for<br />

GBG. As that explodes, GBG is growing proportionately. House broker Peel Hunt’s<br />

tech analyst Alexandra Jarvis said: “We believe the company can sustain strong<br />

organic growth through international expansion, its expanded product base and<br />

ongoing innovation, supplemented by acquisitions. GBG is uniquely placed in the<br />

ID intelligence market and the strategic value of this business continues to grow.”<br />

K3 Business Technology<br />

Software integrator and vendor K3 Business Technology supplies software to<br />

the retail, manufacturing and logistics sectors. It’s increasingly moving up the<br />

value chain, selling products that contain its own intellectual property at a higher<br />

margin. These products are also being sold internationally through third-party<br />

vendors such as Microsoft. According to finnCap analyst Andrew Darnley: “Global<br />

recognition through membership of Microsoft Dynamics’ Inner Circle demonstrates<br />

the solution quality and in turn raises K3 product visibility on the world stage, with<br />

increasing channel interest and first global contract wins.”<br />

Intelligent Energy<br />

This AIM-listed company designs and develops hydrogen fuel cells for low-cost,<br />

mass-market applications. It operates in the automotive, consumer electronics<br />

and distributed power and generation sectors. Notably, Apple sells its Upp phone<br />

charger and it’s said to be developing a long-life fuel cell for the iPhone. Zeus<br />

analyst Dr Tom McColm described it as “one of the UK’s most sophisticated and<br />

exciting technology companies”. In the automotive sector it’s working with some<br />

leading Asian car manufacturers.<br />

64 january/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


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Technology<br />

Whether you want to organise your work life<br />

or choose a bottle of wine with confidence,<br />

we’ve picked five apps that will help you<br />

kick off the new year with gusto<br />

Words: Chris Wheal<br />

CAMCARD<br />

‘Good intentions’ is the name I give to the<br />

pile of unsorted business cards on my desk.<br />

Thankfully, I now have the CamCard app.<br />

On the way home from meetings, I simply<br />

take a snap of each of the business cards I’ve<br />

collected and CamCard adds the details to<br />

my contacts. It lets me edit them before I<br />

save (though sometimes its guess at which<br />

category to put each bit of text in is wide<br />

of the mark). All new business cards are<br />

immediately in my address book, which<br />

syncs with my computer. Now there’s just<br />

that old pile of cards to get through …<br />

Free<br />

iSCANNER<br />

If someone sends you an official document<br />

in the post and you want a digital version<br />

or you’ve been asked to email it to a<br />

colleague, iScanner is the app for you.<br />

Using your phone’s camera, you can quickly<br />

turn any paper document into a PDF. There<br />

is a free version of the app, but that leaves<br />

you with a visible watermark at the top of<br />

your PDF, which is annoying. So it’s worth<br />

paying the small sum for the full version to<br />

give you a clean scan. It’s much quicker<br />

than putting paperwork through your<br />

scanner and the quality is almost as good.<br />

Free/£0.79 (premium)<br />

Five apps to make<br />

life better in 2016<br />

MICROSOFT OFFICE<br />

It’s ubiquitous; you use it everywhere you<br />

go; and at long last, thanks to this handy app,<br />

it’s actually pretty good on your phone as<br />

well. If you don’t already have a Microsoft<br />

account, you’ll need to sign up for one in<br />

order to access all the functions of Word,<br />

Excel and Powerpoint (each a separate app).<br />

This gives you the freedom to edit documents<br />

on your phone wherever you are and save<br />

them to access later on your computer. One<br />

big plus, if you’re a fan, is that you can use<br />

Outlook on your iPhone instead of Apple’s<br />

Mail programme, which gives you the same<br />

look and feel as on your computer.<br />

Free<br />

HOW TO TIE A TIE<br />

There are lots of apps on tying tie knots, and<br />

many use an identical interface and graphics,<br />

but this one by Damir Nigomedyanov is the<br />

high-class end of the market and uses its<br />

own moving artwork. The free version gives<br />

you limited access, while the paid-for app<br />

shows you how to tie all the knots. Different<br />

knots suit different collars – and then there’s<br />

that occasional black tie event. There’s<br />

nothing more stylish than untying your real<br />

bow tie at the end of the evening and leaving<br />

it draped casually around your neck. This<br />

app means you can tie that knot confidently<br />

rather than wearing a tacky clip-on.<br />

Free/£3.99 (premium)<br />

VIVINO<br />

Scan a wine label, or even a wine list, into this nifty little app and Vivino will tell you all about the wine,<br />

how much a bottle might cost and what your fellow drinkers think of it. This means you can scan a wine<br />

list to find the bottle that’s either best value or most likely to suit your palate. Many venues – restaurants,<br />

shops and wine merchants – are already included on Vivino, so you can look up the wine list before you even<br />

enter. You can add your own comments to help others too, and there are special offers for wine lovers.<br />

Free<br />

66 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


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<strong>BL</strong>guernsey<br />

Monterey Insight reveals<br />

market share of funds<br />

Findings from the 21st edition of the Guernsey Fund<br />

Report from independent fund research company<br />

Monterey Insight reveal the market shares of all<br />

service providers in Guernsey’s funds industry.<br />

For fund administration services of domiciled and<br />

non-domiciled funds, Northern Trust remains the largest<br />

by total net assets ($63.8bn), with Ipes ($45.5bn) and Apax<br />

Partners ($31.7bn) ranked second and third. For funds under<br />

custody services of domiciled and non-domiciled funds, Northern Trust also<br />

maintained its lead position with $20.5bn. Kleinwort Benson ($9.4bn) stayed<br />

in second position ahead of BNP Paribas Securities Services with $6.3bn.<br />

Of the legal advisers, Carey Olsen advised 724 funds, followed by Mourant<br />

Ozannes with 264 and Ogier with 120. For auditors, PwC was auditing 350<br />

funds at the end of the period, ahead of KPMG with 343 funds. Among fund<br />

management companies, the largest fund promoter of Guernsey-domiciled<br />

schemes was Apax Partners ($32.4bn), followed by Partners Group and EQT<br />

Partners (with $23.5bn and $18.5bn respectively).<br />

“The report shows a fall in total assets for the first time in five years,” said<br />

Monterey Insight MD Karine Pacary, adding: “Guernsey continues to attract<br />

business: 106 new sub funds were launched (domiciled and non-domiciled),<br />

71 serviced funds were launched (including 48 new Guernsey schemes) and<br />

15 new promoters have chosen Guernsey to establish their funds.” n<br />

Guernsey Finance to open<br />

Hong Kong office<br />

Guernsey Finance is to open a representative office in Hong<br />

Kong in the first quarter of this year.<br />

The office will be the promotional agency’s second overseas<br />

outpost, in addition to its Shanghai office, which opened in 2008.<br />

Guernsey Finance’s China Representative, Wendy Weng, who is<br />

based in Shanghai, will use the office to carry out further<br />

promotional activities concentrated on the wider south-east Asia<br />

market. It will also be utilised by the Guernsey Financial<br />

Services Commission to provide regulatory advice to<br />

those in the region who might be considering<br />

Guernsey-specific ventures.<br />

The central location at Three Pacific Place in<br />

Admiralty ensures Guernsey Finance is well<br />

positioned to meet Hong Kong-based<br />

practitioners and others from Asia.<br />

The office is expected to be operational<br />

during the first quarter of 2016. A formal<br />

launch event and a Guernsey-hosted masterclass<br />

is scheduled to take place in Hong Kong during<br />

the first week of March. n<br />

GFSC issues<br />

guidance on<br />

electronic CDD<br />

The Guernsey Financial Services<br />

Commission has issued annexes to<br />

the Handbooks for Financial Services<br />

Businesses and Prescribed Businesses on<br />

Countering Financial Crime and Terrorist<br />

Financing, on the use of technology in the<br />

customer due diligence process.<br />

The changes to the rules and guidance<br />

in the Handbooks provide for the use of<br />

technologies such as digital signatures and<br />

electronic verification in the client take-on<br />

process and when due diligence<br />

documentation has to be updated, including<br />

where this technology is delivered through<br />

the internet or by tablet and smartphone<br />

applications.<br />

Each annex encompasses new rules<br />

stipulating that a firm must understand<br />

this technology if it is to use it and that it<br />

has evaluated that its use will result in<br />

compliance with the relevant regulatory<br />

requirements. The revisions to existing<br />

rules are intended to provide positive<br />

affirmation that new technologies have a<br />

part in this important process.<br />

The GFSC hopes that these changes<br />

will give firms the confidence to use new<br />

technologies. It doesn’t require firms to<br />

notify the Commission that they intend to<br />

use new technology. However, it will<br />

monitor take-up through the disclosures<br />

firms are asked to make in the annual<br />

financial crime risk return.<br />

“Guernsey is the first offshore<br />

jurisdiction to introduce such guidance. The<br />

GFSC should be congratulated in listening<br />

to industry and recognising that regulated<br />

businesses can introduce smart technology<br />

while continuing to apply the same<br />

rigorous standards the island has based its<br />

reputation on,” said Dominique Carpentier,<br />

Director at KYCme (Guernsey). n<br />

68 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


<strong>BL</strong> Guernsey<br />

island signs MoU<br />

with shanghai<br />

family office union<br />

Guernsey Finance, on behalf of Guernsey’s financial<br />

services sector, has signed a Memorandum of<br />

Understanding (MoU) with the Shanghai Family<br />

Office Union (SFOU).<br />

The agreement was signed by Kate Clouston,<br />

Director of International Business Development at<br />

Guernsey Finance, and Antoine Kuo, Chairman of the<br />

SFOU, at a co-hosted wealth management event in<br />

Shanghai in November last year.<br />

The MoU sets out a statement of intent to support<br />

business development initiatives between Guernsey and<br />

the SFOU, provision of office and meeting room space<br />

in Shanghai, organisation of events, employee exchange<br />

programmes and registration services.<br />

“Guernsey industry experts now have the<br />

opportunity to help Chinese firms understand<br />

international regulatory and compliance standards<br />

and procedures. The Union will in turn act as a conduit<br />

to a vast and growing network in mainland China,”<br />

said Clouston.<br />

“The MoU also shows a broadening of the<br />

relationship between Guernsey and China, which has<br />

continued to build since we first established our<br />

Shanghai office in 2007.” n<br />

funds masterclass to<br />

shed light on AIFMD<br />

Options for fund managers marketing into<br />

Europe under the Alternative Investment<br />

Fund Managers Directive (AIFMD) will be<br />

the focus of a Guernsey funds ‘masterclass’ in<br />

London on 3 February.<br />

The event, at the British Museum, will feature<br />

a panel debate with leaders from the funds<br />

industry and a keynote speech from Lord Flight.<br />

Discussion will centre on the benefits and suitability of national private<br />

placement (NPP) regimes and third-country passporting under AIFMD.<br />

Dominic Wheatley, Chief Executive of Guernsey Finance, said:<br />

“Given that both NPP and third-country passporting look set to be<br />

available in relation to Guernsey alternative investment funds and<br />

alternative investment fund managers for at least three years after the<br />

activation of passporting, our masterclass will examine which regime<br />

will be the preferred option for fund managers operating in the EU.”<br />

The panel session will be moderated by Robin Fuller of Guernsey<br />

Funds Consultancy. Panellists include Cathy Pitt, Corporate Partner of<br />

CMS Cameron McKenna; Shane Le Prevost, Chairman and Founder of<br />

Liberum; Storm Boswick, Managing Director of Brightwood Capital;<br />

and Emma Bailey, Director of the Investment Supervision and Policy<br />

Division at the Guernsey Financial Services Commission.<br />

The event – entitled NPP or third-country passport? – starts<br />

at 4pm and ends with a networking drinks reception at 6pm.<br />

For further information or to book a free delegate place, email<br />

Vicky Richardson at v.richardson@guernseyfinance.com or<br />

telephone +44 (0)1481 720071. n<br />

Funds grow but banking dips<br />

The total value of funds business in<br />

Guernsey grew by £4.9bn (2.2 per<br />

cent) during the third quarter of 2015.<br />

Latest figures from the Guernsey Financial<br />

Services Commission (GFSC) show that<br />

at the end of September 2015, the net<br />

asset value of all funds under management<br />

and administration in the island stood<br />

at £224.8bn.<br />

Guernsey closed-ended funds increased<br />

by £2.9bn (2.1 per cent) to £138.4bn,<br />

while Guernsey open-ended funds<br />

increased in value by £0.3bn (0.8 per<br />

cent) to £39.4bn. Non-Guernsey schemes<br />

– open-ended funds that aren’t domiciled<br />

in Guernsey but have some aspect of their<br />

management, administration or custody<br />

carried out on the island – also increased<br />

in value by £1.7bn (1.3 per cent) during<br />

the third quarter to reach £47bn.<br />

In total, the GFSC approved 19 new<br />

investment funds during the third quarter,<br />

comprising 14 closed-ended funds, two<br />

open-ended funds and three non-Guernsey<br />

open-ended schemes. This brought the<br />

total number of approvals for domiciling<br />

or servicing in Guernsey to 1,045.<br />

Figures for the banking sector, however,<br />

showed a decline. Total deposits fell to<br />

£81.6bn (1.7 per cent down on the<br />

previous quarter), with the number of<br />

banks on the island down one to 29. n<br />

island retains<br />

AA+ rating<br />

International credit rating agency<br />

Standard & Poor’s (S&P) has confirmed<br />

that Guernsey’s credit rating remains at<br />

its highest possible level.<br />

The ‘AA+ with a stable outlook’<br />

rating is the highest a jurisdiction such as<br />

Guernsey, which does not have its own<br />

currency, can achieve.<br />

In its latest announcement, S&P said<br />

Guernsey had ‘a wealthy and open<br />

economy, generally strong institutional<br />

environment, and robust fiscal position<br />

based on a prudent fiscal framework and<br />

sizeable government assets.’ n<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 69


<strong>BL</strong>jersey<br />

Stable Q3 for<br />

finance sector<br />

Funds and corporate activity in Jersey’s finance<br />

industry remained buoyant and banking business<br />

was stable in the third quarter of 2015, according to<br />

the latest figures for Jersey’s finance industry.<br />

Collated by the Jersey Financial Services<br />

Commission (JFSC) for the quarter to September 2015,<br />

the statistics show the net asset value of regulated<br />

funds under administration in Jersey increased to<br />

£218.8bn, the third highest level since December 2008<br />

and 6.5 per cent up on the September 2014 figure.<br />

Within the funds sector, alternative asset classes<br />

continued to perform well, with total alternatives<br />

business, including hedge, private equity, real estate and<br />

infrastructure funds, growing by 11.5 per cent year-onyear,<br />

and real estate and private equity values both<br />

increasing by four per cent on the quarter.<br />

The total number of regulated collective investment<br />

funds increased by 13 from 1,298 to 1,311 – there<br />

were also 126 active unregulated funds<br />

The banking sector displayed relative resilience<br />

despite ongoing global pressures in the quarter, with<br />

the total value of deposits in Jersey banking institutions<br />

falling by about one per cent to £131.8bn.<br />

Meanwhile, the corporate market was very active,<br />

with 717 company incorporations during the quarter –<br />

the second highest quarterly rate of incorporation in<br />

seven years. There are now 33,739 live companies on<br />

the register, the highest total figure since June 2009. n<br />

Monterey Insight<br />

issues funds review<br />

Findings from independent fund research<br />

company Monterey Insight, released at<br />

the end of November 2015, reveal the<br />

market shares of all service providers in<br />

Jersey’s fund industry to the end of June 2015.<br />

For fund administration services across<br />

domiciled and non-domiciled funds, State Street<br />

remained at the top of the table with $50.2bn in assets, followed<br />

by Aztec Group with $44.3bn and Saltgate with $33.4bn.<br />

Again, for domiciled and non-domiciled funds, BNP Paribas<br />

maintained its top position as the largest custodian, with $30.3bn<br />

in assets. JP Morgan, with $13.7bn, climbed to second (up from<br />

fourth last year), and SG Hambros Trust ranked third with $10bn.<br />

Among legal advisers, Mourant Ozannes remained in top spot,<br />

advising on 817 funds, followed by Carey Olsen with 479 and<br />

Ogier with 328. PwC is the largest auditor, with 472 funds, ahead<br />

of KPMG (259) and EY (172). Among fund managers, BlackRock<br />

Financial Management took the lead of Jersey domiciled schemes<br />

with $16.1bn of assets, followed by CVC Capital Partners<br />

($15.6bn) and ETF Securities ($13.6bn).<br />

“Jersey had a rather stable year in terms of total growth of<br />

assets, and actually showed a slight increase in the number of<br />

newly launched funds and new business coming to the island,” said<br />

Karine Pacary, Managing Director of Monterey Insight.<br />

“Additionally, in excess of 30 new promoters have chosen Jersey<br />

to establish their funds. Jersey continues to attract new investment<br />

and is regarded as a specialist in private equity funds, and is also<br />

competitive in alternative funds and real estate funds.” n<br />

jersey Aircraft Registry takes off<br />

Following the enactment of the Aircraft<br />

Registration (Jersey) Law 2014,<br />

Jersey’s first aircraft registry became<br />

operational in November.<br />

The Jersey Aircraft Registry (JAR),<br />

which will focus on registering new or<br />

nearly new high-value private and corporate<br />

aircraft, registered its first aircraft, a private<br />

jet. JAR will offer:<br />

● Registration of private and corporate<br />

aircraft<br />

● Registration of commercial aircraft engine<br />

mortgages<br />

● An online registration system, available 24<br />

hours a day (to be launched in Q3 2016)<br />

● A safe and comprehensive regulatory<br />

framework<br />

● Neutral nationality registration prefix<br />

ZJ- followed by three characters of choice<br />

● A competitive Scheme of Charges.<br />

Minister for Economic Development, Senator<br />

Lyndon Farnham, said: “The Jersey Aircraft<br />

Registry… will enable local businesses to<br />

broaden their offerings, which already<br />

includes the registration of companies, ships<br />

and other security interests. Revenue will be<br />

created through the fees charged by the<br />

Registry, and we hope to see new jobs created<br />

in financial, fiduciary and legal services.<br />

“There is also a longer-term goal of<br />

creating roles in technical positions, as we see<br />

maintenance and management organisations<br />

relocating to Jersey.” n<br />

70 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


<strong>BL</strong> Jersey<br />

Jersey and spain<br />

sign tax agreement<br />

Jersey and Spain signed a tax information exchange agreement (TIEA) at the<br />

Spanish Embassy in London on 17 November 2015. For Jersey, the<br />

agreement was signed by the Assistant Chief Minister, Senator Philip Ozouf.<br />

The tax information exchange agreement will come into force once the<br />

parties have completed their respective domestic procedures for ratification.<br />

Senator Ozouf said: “We attach great importance to the signing of this TIEA<br />

with Spain. While Jersey is not a part of the European Union, we are part of<br />

Europe and we have long pursued a good neighbour policy towards the<br />

Member States of the EU. It is also further evidence of Jersey’s full<br />

commitment to compliance with the current international standards on<br />

transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes.” n<br />

Pictured L-R: Spain’s Ambassador to the UK, Federico Trillo-Figueroa Martínez-<br />

Conde; the Spanish Embassy’s Financial Counsellor, Jose Manuel Gutierrez<br />

Delgado; Senator Philip Ozouf<br />

S&P reaffirms jersey’s<br />

AA+ credit rating<br />

Standard & Poor’s (S&P) has reaffirmed its ‘AA+ credit rating, with a stable<br />

outlook’ for the States of Jersey. This is one of the best that the credit<br />

ratings service awards.<br />

In its report, S&P noted: ‘The AA+ ratings on Jersey reflect our view of<br />

its mature political and institutional setting, flexible policy environment,<br />

wealthy economy and a healthy financial position underpinned by low debt<br />

and a high-net general government asset position.’<br />

The report also stated that Jersey ‘has an open and wealthy economy’ and<br />

recognised that Jersey’s economy had grown in real terms in 2014, mainly<br />

underpinned by strong profits in the financial services sector.<br />

Treasury and Resources Minister, Senator Alan MacLean, said: “It is<br />

extremely positive news for Jersey that an international credit rating<br />

institution such as S&P continues to recognise our strong balance sheet.<br />

We have had a full and frank discussion about our fiscal position with them<br />

and our future plans have provided the comfort they need to maintain their<br />

high rating level. The outlook view remains stable, reflecting their expectation<br />

that Jersey’s economy will continue to grow.”<br />

The AA+ credit rating was first assigned in November 2013 so that the<br />

States could proceed with the £250 million bond earmarked to provide<br />

investment in affordable housing over the next 10 years. n<br />

population<br />

office releases<br />

application<br />

figures<br />

Figures showing the number of<br />

applications for registered and licensed<br />

staff, and how many were granted or<br />

refused by the States of Jersey’s Population<br />

Office, were released in late November.<br />

This coincided with publication of<br />

Guidance Notes outlining how decisions<br />

on individual applications are made to<br />

support the policies of the States Assembly.<br />

The highest number of permissions were<br />

in the finance and construction industries,<br />

and the highest number of refusals in the<br />

hospitality sector.<br />

A States of Jersey press release stated:<br />

‘Permissions were granted in all sectors,<br />

having considered the benefits to Jersey of<br />

individual applications. This is in line with<br />

the States’ policy of optimising economic<br />

growth by targeting migration which<br />

generates most social and economic value.’<br />

The Guidance Notes outline support for<br />

seasonal permissions, in particular for the<br />

hospitality industry. ‘This is because these<br />

workers do not add to the permanent<br />

resident population,’ stated the release.<br />

The Notes also outline a commitment<br />

to improve the time it takes to process<br />

an application – from the standard 15<br />

working days to 10 working days – with<br />

an aspiration to further improve this target.<br />

Figures will be published in the new year<br />

showing how the Population Office is<br />

performing against these targets.<br />

The figures will be published every<br />

quarter on www.gov.je. n<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 71


waitrose.com/sthelier<br />

Community<br />

Matters<br />

Every month we give our time and money to local communities.<br />

We donate £1000 to be shared by three good causes that you choose.<br />

Waitrose St Helier<br />

Supporting the community


THE AGENDA<br />

The Agenda is compiled by <strong>BL</strong>’s Fashion and<br />

Lifestyle Editor, Thom O’Dwyer, with additional<br />

material by Danny Cobbs, Peter Dean and<br />

Jeffrey Chinn of Hettich Jewellers in St Helier<br />

1. SHOOTING STAR<br />

No Hollywood A-lister is worth their<br />

salt these days until they have their<br />

own brand of booze, writes Peter<br />

Dean. We’ve had Brad and Angelina<br />

launch their bling Provençal rosé,<br />

Miraval, and Sean ‘P Diddy’ Combs<br />

releasing his own vodka brand. This<br />

month golfer Nick Faldo of all people<br />

has launched his own wine selection,<br />

the consumption of which will not<br />

necessarily improve your handicap.<br />

Not to be outdone, the latest star<br />

to join this exclusive set is Mr George<br />

Clooney. Casamigos is his own<br />

brand of tequila and comes in three<br />

varieties – blanco, reposado and<br />

añejo. It’s great neat, on the rocks or<br />

(apparently) straight from the bottle.<br />

Although George’s been making it<br />

for six years, he’s just started selling it<br />

retail – a launch not harmed one jot<br />

by him hand-signing each batch. At<br />

some launch events, he’s even shown<br />

up in person to deliver the first case.<br />

What makes this ultrapremium<br />

tequila better than<br />

average? Only the finest<br />

hand-selected Blue<br />

Weber agaves are used<br />

from Jalisco, Mexico; the<br />

agave piñas are ovenroasted<br />

for 72 hours rather<br />

than steamed for seven;<br />

better yeast is used; and the<br />

spirit fermented for twice as<br />

long. As for the label’s design,<br />

that’s inspired by an<br />

altogether earlier<br />

screen legend. “This<br />

was going to be like<br />

the bottles in old<br />

John Wayne movies,”<br />

says George, “where<br />

you slide the bottle<br />

down the bar, pull out<br />

the cork with your<br />

teeth and pour<br />

yourself a shot.” Class.<br />

£54-£57 a bottle,<br />

www.amazon.co.uk1<br />

INSIDE THE AGENDA: FOOD, MUSIC, FURNITURE, HOMEWEAR, BEAUTY, FRAGRANCES,<br />

FASHION, FOOTWEAR, ACCESSORIES, JEWELLERY, DRINKS, CARS<br />

Everything you need for a more stylish life.<br />

➨<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 73


2<br />

THE<br />

AGENDA<br />

2. GOLDEN GODDESS<br />

No matter how you spell it – using<br />

a ‘u’ or a ‘v’ from the classical<br />

Latin alphabet the famous Italian<br />

jewellery and luxury goods<br />

company prefers – BVLGARI<br />

(aka BULGARI) is synonymous<br />

with the ultimate in high-class,<br />

high-grade, high-quality,<br />

high-living opulence. Its latest<br />

fragrance, Goldea, is a powerful<br />

echo of virtually everything the<br />

brand represents and personifies.<br />

It is, in fact, a manifesto of<br />

Bulgari’s style. Cleopatra – who<br />

is said to have slept wearing a<br />

solid gold mask to preserve her legendary<br />

beauty and flawless complexion – is the<br />

scent’s intoxicating muse. And the eternal,<br />

almost hypnotic obsession that the<br />

precious metal symbolises is at the core<br />

of the scent’s seductive inspiration.<br />

This fragrance was created for the<br />

contemporary goddess – a passionate,<br />

sensual, charismatic, provocative woman<br />

determined to seize her own destiny.<br />

Key notes include crystal musk, orange<br />

blossom, bergamot, jasmine, ylang ylang,<br />

patchouli, amber and musk. A heady<br />

mixture that captures the regal, sensual,<br />

luminous essence of the precious metal<br />

that it is named after.<br />

Eau de parfum, £102 for 90ml;<br />

£74 for 50ml; £37 for 25ml, available<br />

nationwide from 15 February 2016<br />

4<br />

4. PERFECT TOUCH<br />

These sporty, butter-soft leather driving<br />

gloves have got to be the ultimate in<br />

winter handwarmers. Gucci’s leather<br />

and cashmere gloves embody the<br />

super deluxe label’s sophisticated Italian<br />

aesthetic focusing on elegant, timeless<br />

design and luxurious quality make. The<br />

gloves – which also come in black – have<br />

a knitted cashmere underlayer that is<br />

trimmed with a ribbed cuff. The famous<br />

‘GG’ logo is prominently featured on the<br />

sporty wrist strap closing. Treat yourself,<br />

guys, and make your hands feel special.<br />

£330, www.matchesfashion.com<br />

33. BAGS OF STYLE<br />

Every season there’s an ‘It’ bag that every fashionista in the galaxy<br />

just has to have, no matter what the cost. This time round it’s the<br />

Mayfair Bag, which is the result of an inspired collaboration between<br />

ultra-classic luxury leather goods brand Aspinal of London and cult<br />

French fashion brand être cécile. The latter is a new breed of<br />

contemporary clothing brands that combines the clean, fresh lines<br />

of French style with injections of humour of British street fashion.<br />

The boxy proportions of this lady-like handbag are a perfect fusion<br />

of classic chic and tongue-in-chic street-style. Handmade in Italian<br />

calf leather and accented with boldly coloured panels, it’s lined in<br />

shimmering grosgrain and even has a built-in compact mirror and<br />

a central zip compartment. Naturally, it features Aspinal’s trademark<br />

shield for the black enamel lock clasp. This handbag ticks all the<br />

right boxes, and has already reached icon status.<br />

£695, www.aspinaloflondon.com<br />

74 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


55. ALL SHOOK UP<br />

For the man who, like James Bond, appreciates the finer<br />

things in life and likes his very dry martinis shaken not stirred,<br />

and with a twist, look no further. This timeless and decidedly<br />

deluxe solid sterling silver and 24-carat gold Aston Martin<br />

Martini Set has been designed and produced by one of<br />

Britain’s finest top-end silversmiths, Grant MacDonald.<br />

Blending centuries-old techniques and advanced modern<br />

technology, it takes highly trained master craftsmen more<br />

than 30 hours to handcraft just one set. The lines and curves<br />

that have defined Aston Martin throughout its history<br />

epitomise refined, discerning and highly sophisticated<br />

connoisseurship. Each piece in the set carries the official<br />

Aston Martin collection hallmark and comes in an elegant<br />

handmade black and grey case, along with a certificate of<br />

authentication. With a limited edition of just 100 having<br />

been made, we’re really talking heirloom material here.<br />

£7,850, www.grantmacdonald.com<br />

6<br />

6. ALL WOOL AND GOOD<br />

Inspired by their home town of Buckfastleigh,<br />

Devon – once a thriving part of the British<br />

woollen industry – husband and wife design<br />

duo Justin and Hannah Floyd have developed<br />

an ingenious and revolutionary way of working<br />

with wool. Instead of using coarse wool from<br />

upland sheep for carpets, they’re using it to<br />

make furniture. No joke. They call it Solidwool<br />

and it’s a strong, beautiful and 100 per cent<br />

natural composite material. Think fibreglass<br />

but made with wool. This durable and<br />

groundbreaking medium is then used to<br />

create beautiful products to last and cherish.<br />

The Hembury Range of furniture includes<br />

simple, classic, functional pieces. Pictured here,<br />

the Hembury Chair in Solidwool, with its<br />

simple lines and timeless appeal, was inspired<br />

by the iconic Eames plastic side chair created<br />

in fibreglass in 1950. It’s shown here with a<br />

rustic tanned sheepskin rug. This forwardthinking<br />

design team may be tucked away in<br />

Devon, but they’re futuristic trailblazers.<br />

Chair, £395; rug, £85, www.solidwool.com<br />

january/february 2016 75<br />


THE<br />

AGENDA<br />

8. KISS AND MAKEUP<br />

The Yves Saint Laurent Kiss and Love<br />

Multi-Usage Make-Up Palette not only<br />

comes in a chic gold case embossed with<br />

the iconic YSL logo, it also has the famous<br />

red hot lips print introduced by the master<br />

himself in 1971 and recently rehashed by<br />

current YSL maestro Hedi Slimane. It gives<br />

off a real Valentine’s Day vibe and is almost<br />

too gorgeous to use. Shimmering gold, dark<br />

brown, silver and champagne eye shadows<br />

create glamorous smoky eyes. Lips are<br />

saturated with either wicked pure red or<br />

playfully demure natural pink, both with<br />

an irresistible high-shine finish. Finally, the<br />

cheeks are lightly dusted with a delicate,<br />

fresh coral tone delivering a playfully<br />

naughty glow. A must-have make-up palette<br />

to help you rock the night away in glamour.<br />

£59, available nationwide<br />

7 8<br />

7. SPEAKERS OF THE HOUSE<br />

Venerable Scottish hi-fi manufacturer<br />

Linn has come up with just what the<br />

well-dressed home needs: an active<br />

speaker system – the Series 5 – clad<br />

top to toe in a wide range of fashionably<br />

fabricated coats. These include a totally<br />

on-trend heritage Harris tweed jacket<br />

(pictured here), ready for a pheasant<br />

shoot or Vivienne Westwood’s catwalk.<br />

Putting aside the ‘fluff’ though, let’s<br />

turn to the serious stuff. In the Linn 520<br />

System there’s no amplifier or receiver<br />

‘between’ the speakers, but there is a 100W<br />

amp and receiver inside, all controlled<br />

wirelessly via your iPad or PC. The Series 5<br />

also uses algorithms to adjust the sound<br />

to the shape of your room – even to<br />

what the walls are made of.<br />

As a result, the sound is astounding.<br />

The system is built for digital tracks stored<br />

at CD quality and above, streamed via<br />

ethernet cable from a central unit you<br />

can hide away in a cupboard. It offers a<br />

sparkling sound that will remind all real<br />

hi-fi aficionados what proper systems<br />

sounded like before the iPad arrived<br />

and messed it all up.<br />

Be warned though. The 502 System –<br />

decor-matching coats and all – doesn’t<br />

come cheap.<br />

£9,250, www.linn.co.uk<br />

76 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


9. NAILED IT<br />

Beauty brand Palette London could<br />

revolutionise the at-home manicure<br />

market with its customised nail varnish<br />

service. With the Create Your Own Nail<br />

Paint Collection, you can concoct your<br />

own must-have shade. There are dozens<br />

of colour permutations at your fingertips.<br />

Every kit contains five 14ml bottles of nail<br />

varnish, including red, yellow and blue<br />

primary colours, plus neutral shades of<br />

black and white. You also get five 3ml<br />

pipettes, five 5ml empty bottles and 10<br />

basic formulas to get you started. You’ll<br />

soon be the Michelangelo of the manicure<br />

table! Should you prefer someone else to<br />

do the dirty work for you – though it won’t<br />

be half as much fun – there’s the Bespoke<br />

Nail Paint service. Just send them a fabric<br />

swatch, an image from a magazine, or<br />

even a smudge of your favourite lippy,<br />

and the exact colour will be replicated.<br />

Alternatively you can select a shade from<br />

their special colour wheel online.<br />

Create Your Own Nail Paint Collection<br />

Kit, £50; Bespoke Nail Paint, £50,<br />

www.palettelondon.com<br />

11<br />

9<br />

10. HEART AND SOUL<br />

With a number of prestigious awards under her belt – as well<br />

as lucrative collaborations with top brands Peroni, Frame Chain<br />

and Smythson – jewellery designer Jessica de Lotz has hit the<br />

big time. Her quirky, narrative-inspired designs are a modern<br />

reflection of the past, embellished with playful heraldry, Victorian<br />

wax seals and vintage dolls’ winking eyes. Her work has attracted<br />

a growing celebrity fan base, including Helena Bonham Carter,<br />

Daisy Lowe, Paloma Faith and Samantha Cameron. Emotive,<br />

evocative, and intriguingly romantic, the necklace and matching<br />

bracelet pictured here are from the Across the Waters collection,<br />

based on the theme of cherished love exchanged.<br />

Either – or both – would make the perfect Valentine’s Day gift for<br />

that significant other. They are made from hallmarked sterling<br />

silver, plated with 18-carat rose or yellow gold. The hand-stamped<br />

‘love forever’ Victorian wax seal is topped with an ornamental<br />

scroll top and suspended from a delicate chain with the JdL<br />

trademark on the fob. What girl could resist?<br />

Necklace, £215; bracelet, £197,<br />

www.jessicadelotz.co.uk<br />

10<br />

11. ALL WRAPPED UP<br />

Guys, your best friend this winter is a<br />

shearling coat. This classic menswear<br />

material has a definite 1970s macho<br />

vibe, and it’s been on every AW15<br />

catwalk from London to Timbuktu.<br />

Not just a coat or jacket lining,<br />

it’s also been used for trims on<br />

bags, boots and even knitwear,<br />

both dyed and in its natural<br />

furry form. It’s a functional,<br />

hard-wearing fashion favourite<br />

that never fails to turn heads.<br />

Another big plus is that<br />

you’ll be wearing it for years.<br />

Like fine wine, shearling –<br />

tanned sheepskin – only<br />

improves with age.<br />

So if you’re going to<br />

buy just one coat or<br />

jacket this winter,<br />

make it a shearling.<br />

The charcoal dyed<br />

shearling duffle coat<br />

pictured here has an attached<br />

hood, toggle fastening and roomy<br />

front patch pockets and was<br />

designed by Joseph. And as it’s<br />

totally reversible, you’re getting two<br />

coats for the price of one.<br />

£1,595, www.matchesfashion.com<br />

➨<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 77


THE<br />

AGENDA<br />

12<br />

12. BOXSTER CLEVER<br />

Powered by the same 3.8-litre engine found<br />

in the 911 Carrera S, the new Porsche<br />

Boxster Spyder is sleek, slick and full of<br />

intent, writes Danny Cobbs. Streamliners<br />

behind the headrests – a stylisation that<br />

evokes the Porsches of a bygone age –<br />

transform this version into an easily<br />

recognisable yet instantly different car<br />

from the one it’s been based on.<br />

It trumps many of its rivals with some<br />

notable performance figures – 0-62mph in<br />

4.5 seconds and a 180mph top speed. But<br />

it’s the way it takes all that power and turns<br />

it into speed that makes this two-seater<br />

convertible so impressive. A greater power-<br />

to-weight ratio – it’s now 30kg lighter<br />

than a regular Boxster – wider rear wheels,<br />

lowered suspension and a mechanical<br />

differential take this car to a new level of<br />

competency. It’s amazingly precise and<br />

surefooted, guaranteeing the tightest<br />

of corners are executed to perfection,<br />

while displaying an unyielding and<br />

endless enthusiasm to please. It really<br />

does exceed all expectations.<br />

The standard model comes in at just over<br />

£60,000, which includes a six-speed manual<br />

transmission, race-derived carbon-shell<br />

seats and Porsche’s Sports Chrono package.<br />

However, certain onboard niceties, such as<br />

air conditioning and an audio system – all<br />

of which have been stripped out to save<br />

weight – are now found on the options list.<br />

For far too long the Boxster was<br />

considered a pastiche – a dumbed-down<br />

Porsche constructed to a sell to the masses<br />

and devoid of any sense of its own identity.<br />

Conversely, the Boxster Spyder represents<br />

something thrillingly new. It’s relevant,<br />

contemporary and seductive.<br />

Put simply, this car is the difference<br />

between nearly good and really good.<br />

And it’s also by far the prettiest car that<br />

Porsche has built in decades.<br />

From £60,459, www.porsche.com/uk<br />

78 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


THE<br />

AGENDA<br />

13. SIGNATURE STYLE<br />

A partnership between one of the world’s leading design minds and a heritage<br />

brand famous for its craftsmanship was always going to cause waves, writes<br />

13<br />

Jeffrey Chinn. So it’s no surprise that the collaboration between Marc Newson<br />

and Montblanc is attracting attention as a reinvention of a classic, reworking<br />

the world of luxury writing instruments and moving it into brand new territory.<br />

Described as the one of the most influential designers of his generation,<br />

Newson has brought his revolutionary eye to writing accessories, working with<br />

Montblanc to engineer a pen that’s not only striking to look at, but intuitively<br />

simple to use. Says Newson of the Montblanc M range: “Writing becomes a<br />

sensory experience.” Featuring a seamlessly polished shape, an engraved<br />

ruthenium and rhodium nib, and a magnetic cap that slides perfectly into<br />

place, this is set to become a classic. The full range includes a fountain pen,<br />

rollerball, ballpoint, screenwriter, and a fineliner for technical drawing.<br />

Marc Newson Montblanc M, from £236, www.hettich.co.uk<br />

14. BOTTOMS UP<br />

As more and more designer brands take note of the<br />

men’s fashion underwear market, D Hedral goes<br />

well beyond the basics to provide underwear that<br />

looks great and keeps the masculine form in mind.<br />

Hailed as the new ‘Wonderbra of men’s underwear’,<br />

D Hedral’s innovative, patented, bum-boosting<br />

AngleFit technology – an angled Y-band at the back –<br />

creates the perfect fit for the manly derrière. Moving<br />

past all the cheesy gimmicks promising to ‘enhance’<br />

this or ‘lift’ that, this seamless underwear is designed<br />

quite simply to be a man’s second skin. Three bum<br />

shapes define the angles and are divided into groups<br />

according to roundness – slim, average and full.<br />

Traditional underwear only accounts for waistline<br />

measurements, but with D Hedral’s premium pants,<br />

after selecting your usual waist size, you choose<br />

your actual bum size. Pictured here, made from<br />

knitted seamless lightweight Italian microfibre,<br />

the white-on-white Gigolo Joe II trunk is an<br />

easy-to-wear classic. As the brand’s advertising<br />

logo states: ‘AngleFit re-curves a classic’.<br />

£35, www.dhedral.com<br />

14<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 79<br />


15<br />

THE<br />

AGENDA<br />

15. DIAMONDS ARE FOREVER<br />

To celebrate its 200th anniversary in 2015, revered knitwear giant Pringle of Scotland has<br />

launched Deconstructed, an interactive online platform that allows visitors to customise<br />

the brand’s iconic ladylike twinsets or the golfer’s favourite argyle pullover. True classic<br />

styles that defy fickle fashion-forward trends, colour being the key. From neutrals to neon,<br />

Deconstructed’s extensive colour menu allows you to make a total tonal transformation<br />

from sleeve to trim. For those experiencing a creative Design-It-Yourself slowdown, the<br />

Deconstructed Style Icon Designs section offers an impressive array of inspiration.<br />

Notable collaborators include superstar Tilda Swinton, shoe designer to the stars<br />

Manolo Blahnik, actor Luke Treadaway, artist David Shrigley (whose Argyle pullover<br />

is pictured here) and GQ Editor-in-Chief Dylan Jones, among others.<br />

All bespoke cashmere knitwear is crafted in Scotland and is ready within eight weeks.<br />

The same time frame applies to the Style Icon Designs, though prices for the latter come<br />

in slightly cheaper than the true bespoke knitwear. Despite being the centrepiece of the<br />

brand’s landmark celebrations, Deconstructed will continue well past the bicentennial year.<br />

Argyle pullover, £995, www.pringledeconstructed.com<br />

16<br />

16. WHAT A SMACKER<br />

This ring has to be the perfect present for the lady<br />

in any man’s life come Valentine’s Day. Created by<br />

jewellery designer to the stars Solange Azagury-<br />

Partridge, the original ring from her Hotlips collection<br />

was first released in 1995 and has been snapped up by<br />

a gaggle of showbiz luminaries – Scarlett Johansson,<br />

Lady Gaga, Katy Perry, Penelope Cruz, Cara<br />

Delevingne and Lily Allen among them.<br />

The original model carried a four- or<br />

five-figure price tag, depending on the type<br />

of gold used. However, thanks to the<br />

designer’s link-up with e-commerce<br />

giant Amazon – a partnership now in its<br />

second season – this iconic piece of jewellery<br />

symbolising the power of love and never-ending<br />

kisses can be yours for a fraction of the original price.<br />

Instead of gold like the original, this one is in sterling<br />

silver with a hand-painted lacquer finish. Who cares<br />

though? It’s only the lips that speak!<br />

£69, www.amazon.co.uk<br />

17. FIESTA ON A PLATE<br />

Tex-Mex joints – all sombreros, tequila slammers and drunken<br />

hen parties – have done little for the reputation of Mexican food.<br />

And burritos, nachos, chili con carne and hard-shell tacos are all<br />

Tex-Mex inventions. Thankfully, people are discovering authentic<br />

Mexican cuisine, a kaleidoscope of regionally diverse and vibrant<br />

tastes dating back to the Aztecs. Growing demand for the real thing<br />

has been driven by the rising popularity of Mexico as a tourist<br />

destination, and many authentic Mexican restaurants have opened<br />

in the UK. Masterchef winner Thomasina Miers was one of the first<br />

with Wahaca; another is East London cantina Boho Mexica. Now an<br />

explosion of Mexican home cooking in the US is starting to spread<br />

here too. Check out online foodie paradise SousChef – its Mexican<br />

Fiesta Hamper has all the necessaries to rustle up an honest-injun<br />

Mexican blow-out. It also comes with the holy grail of genuine<br />

Mexican cooking, The Essential Cuisines of Mexico by Diana Kennedy,<br />

who in the US is hailed as the Julia Child [read Delia Smith] of<br />

Mexican cuisine. Buen apetito, amigos!<br />

£80, www.souschef.co.uk<br />

17<br />

80 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


THE<br />

AGENDA<br />

18<br />

18. HAPPY FEET<br />

The Golfito shoe from Christian<br />

Louboutin is a postmodern take<br />

on juiced-up trainers. This is a witty<br />

hybrid combo of low-top college guy<br />

sneakers and the classic all-American<br />

Ivy League jock saddle shoe. Made<br />

from different colour wing-tipped<br />

panels of leather and canvas, the shoe<br />

sits on a thick, white rubber midsole.<br />

Think of them as the ideal smart/<br />

casual go-between. They go perfectly<br />

with skinny fit jeans and a cottonpiqué<br />

polo shirt. And like their female<br />

counterparts, do these kool krazy<br />

kolour kicks sport the designer’s<br />

trademark sole? Buy ‘em and see!<br />

£495, www.matchesfashion.com<br />

19<br />

19. POWER DRESSING<br />

The power suit is back! It’s no secret that the trouser suit – or<br />

pantsuit, as our American cousins call it – is having a magic<br />

moment right now. Since its major emergence during the sexual<br />

revolution of the late 1960s and 70s, this fashion statement has<br />

undergone any number of major changes and reinterpretations.<br />

The perfectly tailored trouser suit is ideal for the working woman,<br />

and will take her from work and formal meetings right through to<br />

after-hours drinks and parties. The look will also carry on into the<br />

spring and summer months in a number of new, reworked guises.<br />

Most of the new trouser suits – like the one shown here by brilliant<br />

American designer Derek Lam – are being sold as separates.<br />

The sharply tailored jacket is made in Italy from black and white<br />

tweed with subtle pink flecks. It’s elegantly cut so that it sculpts the<br />

body, from the mannish notch lapels to the nipped-in waist. And<br />

the oversized black, felt buttons add a charmingly feminine finish.<br />

Combined with matching leg-lengthening, wide-cut trousers,<br />

this full-on trouser suit spells head-to-toe success.<br />

Jacket, £1,090, and matching trousers, £590,<br />

www.matchesfashion.com<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 81


<strong>BL</strong>Global.co.uk<br />

<strong>BL</strong> Directory<br />

THE ONLINE DIRECTORY THAT WILL GET YOUR FIRM NOTICED.<br />

With a profile summary on every press release, and a<br />

historical press release archive linked to your directory<br />

entry, <strong>BL</strong>Global.co.uk is the place to be<br />

Only £150<br />

per annum<br />

ONLINE<br />

DIRECTORY<br />

TO GET YOUR FIRM LISTED IN THE DIRECTORY CONTACT CARL METHVEN<br />

+44 (0) 1534 615886 / +44 (0) 7797 796377 OR CARL.METHVEN@<strong>BL</strong>GLOBAL.CO.UK<br />

82 January/february May/June 2015 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


Directory<br />

To advertise in the directory in print or online contact Carl Methven on<br />

+ 44 (0)1534 615886 or carl.methven@blglobal.co.uk<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk<br />

Training to improve your business<br />

performance<br />

ALX Training is dedicated to making sure<br />

that your staff have the tools they need to do<br />

their jobs efficiently and effectively.<br />

Our extensive range of courses covers all<br />

Microsoft Office products including Excel,<br />

Outlook, Powerpoint, Word, Project and<br />

Visio as well as training on the major<br />

bookkeeping packages: Sage and<br />

Quickbooks.<br />

We also offer a wide range of online courses<br />

through our exclusive partnership with<br />

LearnDirect. From Microsoft Office Expert<br />

exams to short focused IT modules, you can<br />

use our range of online courses to provide<br />

your staff with a truly flexible way to learn.<br />

Where software packages are unique to your<br />

business, we are able to create courses that<br />

will effectively train both your customers<br />

and staff on bespoke systems, getting the<br />

most from your investment.<br />

Operating with complete flexibility - you can<br />

choose to use our training rooms or we can<br />

come to your workplace - we deliver courses<br />

in short two or three-hour sessions that<br />

ensure learning is maximised whilst time out<br />

of the office is minimised.<br />

For more information, please contact:<br />

Alex Morel<br />

Managing Director<br />

Hilary House<br />

19 Hilary Street<br />

St Helier<br />

JE2 4SX<br />

01534 873785<br />

07797 774676<br />

alex@alxtraining.com<br />

www.alxtraining.com<br />

Appleby is the leading provider of offshore<br />

legal, fiduciary and administration services.<br />

Uniquely positioned in the key offshore<br />

jurisdictions of Bermuda, BVI, the Cayman<br />

Islands, Guernsey, Isle of Man, Jersey,<br />

Mauritius and the Seychelles, as well as the<br />

international financial centres of London,<br />

Hong Kong and Shanghai. We are also the<br />

only firm to have offices in all three British<br />

Crown Dependencies.<br />

Our services include:<br />

l Corporate<br />

l Dispute Resolution<br />

l Private Client & Trusts<br />

l Property<br />

Members of the Jersey and Guernsey offices<br />

regularly advise London City and<br />

international law firms on all legal aspects of<br />

offshore corporate, finance and investment<br />

fund transactions and arrangements in the<br />

Channel Islands.<br />

For more information visit our website<br />

www.applebyglobal.com/our-expertise<br />

Michael Cushing<br />

Managing Partner, Jersey<br />

+44 (0)1534 818 395<br />

mcushing@applebyglobal.com<br />

Gavin Ferguson<br />

Managing Partner, Guernsey<br />

+44 (0)1481 755 603<br />

gferguson@applebyglobal.com<br />

Ashburton Investments is a new generation<br />

investment manager. We are the investment<br />

management arm of the FirstRand Group, one<br />

of Africa’s largest financial services companies.<br />

Our offering spans traditional and alternative<br />

investment strategies, as well as active and<br />

passive investment styles.<br />

The strength of our investment proposition is<br />

based on our unique ability to leverage<br />

investment thinking and capability across the<br />

FirstRand Group, to offer retail or institutional<br />

clients unique investment opportunities. With<br />

us, investors can gain access to more sources<br />

of return, broader investment capabilities,<br />

considered risk management and deeper<br />

investment insights. We are experienced<br />

emerging market investors in Africa, India and<br />

China, with a proven track record in multi asset<br />

investing.<br />

Our assets under management total<br />

approximately US$10 billion as at June 2014,<br />

and we have international reach with offices in<br />

the Channel Islands, South Africa, the United<br />

Kingdom, United Arab Emirates and India.<br />

To find out how Ashburton Investments can<br />

help you access more opportunities,<br />

contact us today on:<br />

+44 (0)1534 512000<br />

enquiries@ashburton.com<br />

www.ashburtoninvestments.com<br />

➔<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 83


Directory<br />

Independent and Professional<br />

We provide a full range of management<br />

services to our domestic and international<br />

private clients.<br />

Family office – bespoke assurance<br />

Wealth management – your strategy<br />

Fiduciary services – impartiality with vision<br />

Corporate services – attention to detail<br />

Good governance – a helpful eye<br />

We aim to assist in the provision of personal<br />

service to meet your requirements, being<br />

vigilant and proactive in the face of a fast<br />

changing legal, economic and fiscal<br />

landscape. We can provide the focus to your<br />

solution. Try us.<br />

Our team has many years of experience<br />

dealing with a wide range of clients in<br />

different countries. We look to provide good<br />

corporate governance to achieve your aim.<br />

Contact us:<br />

Mrs Áine O’Reilly, ACCA – Client Director<br />

aoreilly@baccata.co.je<br />

Peter Rice – Head of Business<br />

Development<br />

price@baccata.co.je<br />

Carole Dodge – Senior Trust Manager<br />

cdodge@baccata.co.je<br />

Wendy Warder – Senior Trust Manager<br />

wwarder@baccata.co.je<br />

Tel: +44 (0)1534 870670<br />

Licensed by the Jersey Financial Services<br />

Commission in the conduct of trust company<br />

business<br />

Bright. Commercial. Responsive.<br />

Law firm, Benest Corbett Renouf, provide<br />

solutions to a wide range of legal issues.<br />

We may be Jersey’s newest legal practice,<br />

but we draw on the combined wealth of<br />

experience of our partners and fee earners in<br />

the following practice areas:<br />

l Litigation<br />

l Personal Injury and Clinical Negligence<br />

l Family Law<br />

l Property & Planning<br />

l Wills & Estates<br />

l Trust Law<br />

We aim to provide the best possible advisory<br />

and advocacy services to clients, tailored to<br />

their particular needs.<br />

We are proud of our ability to resolve matters<br />

by giving legally sound, commercially<br />

practical advice at sensible cost.<br />

For further information about how we can<br />

assist you, please contact:<br />

David Benest, Managing Partner<br />

david.benest@bcrlawjersey.com<br />

Tel: +44 (0) 1534 760 860<br />

www.bcrlawjersey.com<br />

Cazenove Capital Management is the wealth<br />

management business of the Schroder Group<br />

in the Channel Islands, the UK and in Asia; and<br />

is a leading provider of specialist financial<br />

solutions to private clients, family trusts,<br />

companies, charities and pension plans.<br />

We offer exceptional levels of personal service<br />

from our team of experienced specialists,<br />

whose role is to tailor our range of wealth<br />

management services to meet our clients’<br />

individual circumstances and objectives. Our<br />

range of services includes personalised<br />

discretionary and advisory investment services,<br />

wealth planning, cash administration and<br />

specialised lending.<br />

Overall, we believe that our complete range of<br />

services and the quality of our private client<br />

specialists, together with the stability and<br />

depth of investment resource of the Schroder<br />

Group, give us an unparalleled ability to look<br />

after our clients.<br />

For further information on our services,<br />

please contact:<br />

Guernsey<br />

Julian Winser, CEO<br />

julian.winser@cazenovecapital.com<br />

+44(0)1481 703700<br />

Jersey<br />

Matthew Sutton, Client Director<br />

msutton@cazenovecapital.com<br />

+44 (0)1534 848200<br />

www.cazenovecapital.com/ci<br />

Cazenove Capital Management is a trading name of Schroders<br />

(C.I.) Ltd which is licensed under the Banking Supervision<br />

(Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law 1994 and the Protection of Investors<br />

(Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law 1987, as amended. Schroders (C.I.)<br />

Ltd is a participant of the Guernsey Banking Deposit<br />

Compensation Scheme. Registered address at Regency Court,<br />

Glategny Esplanade, St Peter Port, Guernsey GY1 3UF,<br />

(No.24546). Terms and conditions apply. For your security,<br />

communications may be taped or recorded.<br />

84 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


www.blglobal.co.uk<br />

To advertise in the directory in print or online contact Carl Methven on<br />

+ 44 (0)1534 615886 or carl.methven@blglobal.co.uk<br />

Deloitte LLP<br />

Deloitte LLP offers professional services to the<br />

UK and European market. The company has<br />

the broadest and deepest range of skills of any<br />

business advisory organisation and employs<br />

over 14,400 exceptional people in 28 offices in<br />

the UK and Switzerland.<br />

We provide professional services and advice to<br />

many leading businesses, government<br />

departments and public sector bodies and<br />

publish many influential studies and thought<br />

leadership pieces.<br />

Deloitte LLP employs 160 professionals across<br />

the Jersey, Guernsey and the Isle of Man<br />

offices. It is the UK member firm of Deloitte<br />

Touche Tohmatsu Limited, a UK private<br />

company limited by guarantee, and its global<br />

network of 150 member firms, each of which is<br />

a legally separate and independent entity.<br />

Deloitte provides audit, tax, consulting, and<br />

financial advisory services to public and<br />

private clients spanning multiple industries.<br />

Deloitte brings world-class capabilities and<br />

high-quality service to clients, delivering the<br />

insights they need to address their most<br />

complex business challenges.<br />

For further information please do not<br />

hesitate to contact:<br />

John Clacy, Partner, Guernsey<br />

Email:jclacy@deloitte.co.uk<br />

Phone +44 (0) 1481 724011<br />

Greg Branch, Partner, Jersey<br />

Email: gbranch@deloitte.co.uk<br />

Phone: +44(0)1534 824325<br />

www.deloitte.com<br />

About EY<br />

EY is a global leader in assurance, tax,<br />

transactions and advisory services. The<br />

insights and quality services we deliver help<br />

build trust and confidence in the capital<br />

markets and in economies the world over.<br />

We develop outstanding leaders who team<br />

to deliver on our promises to all of our<br />

stakeholders. In so doing, we play a critical<br />

role in building a better working world for our<br />

people, for our clients and for our<br />

communities.<br />

Our strong network has enabled us to build<br />

close working relationships with our<br />

colleagues in EMEIA and across the world.<br />

This allows us to respond quickly to our CI<br />

clients’ needs, drawing upon our industry<br />

experience across all our services lines.<br />

To discuss how we can support your<br />

business, please contact one of our<br />

partners below:<br />

Mike Bane, Partner, Assurance and TAS<br />

E: mbane@uk.ey.com T: 01481 717435<br />

Andrew Dann, Managing Partner,<br />

Assurance<br />

E: adann@uk.ey.com T: 01534 288655<br />

Geraint Davies, Partner, Assurance<br />

E: gdavies11@uk.ey.com T: 01534 288639<br />

Chris Matthews, Partner, Assurance<br />

E: cmatthews@uk.ey.com T: 01534<br />

288610<br />

David Moore, Partner, Assurance and<br />

Advisory<br />

E: dmoore@uk.ey.com T: 01534 288697<br />

Peter Willey, CI Head of Tax<br />

E: pwilley@uk.ey.com T: 01534 288 212<br />

Wendy Martin, Partner, Tax<br />

E: wmartin1@uk.ey.com T: 01534 288 298<br />

Grant Thornton Limited is a leading Channel<br />

Islands accountancy and consultancy<br />

practice with offices in Guernsey and Jersey.<br />

We are the Channel Islands member of Grant<br />

Thornton International, one of the world’s<br />

leading organisations of independently<br />

owned and managed accounting and<br />

consulting firms. We provide a range of<br />

services in the Channel Islands that include:<br />

l Audit<br />

l Accounting services<br />

l Insolvency, Recovery and Reorganisation<br />

l Forensic accounting<br />

l Data forensics<br />

l Out-sourced Accounting and Payroll<br />

services<br />

l Private Client services<br />

l Tax services<br />

l Business Risk services<br />

For more information please contact:<br />

JERSEY OFFICE<br />

Adam Budworth<br />

Director<br />

Business Advisory Services<br />

E Adam.budworth@gt-ci.com<br />

T +44 (0) 1534 885885<br />

www.gt-ci.com<br />

GUERNSEY OFFICE<br />

Dave Clark<br />

Managing Director<br />

E Dave.clark@gt-ci.com<br />

T +44 (0) 1481 753400<br />

www.gt-ci.com<br />

David White, Head of Tax, Guernsey<br />

E: dwhite1@uk.ey.com T: 01481 717 445<br />

➔<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 85


Directory<br />

<strong>BL</strong> Directory<br />

ONLINE<br />

DIRECTORY<br />

THE ONLINE DIRECTORY THAT<br />

WILL GET YOUR FIRM NOTICED.<br />

With a profile summary on<br />

every press release, and a<br />

historical press release<br />

archive linked to your<br />

directory entry,<br />

<strong>BL</strong>Global.co.uk<br />

is the place to be<br />

Only £150<br />

per annum<br />

TO GET YOUR FIRM LISTED IN<br />

THE DIRECTORY CONTACT<br />

CARL METHVEN<br />

+44 (0) 1534 615886 /<br />

+44 (0) 7797 796377 OR<br />

CARL.METHVEN <strong>BL</strong>GLOBAL.CO.UK<br />

i2Office Guernsey offers a more flexible and<br />

lower cost alternative to the traditional long<br />

term lease with prestige serviced offices and<br />

meeting space in Royal Chambers on St<br />

Julian’s Avenue, St Peter Port, Guernsey.<br />

i2Office provides high quality serviced<br />

offices for rental on flexible, competitive<br />

terms with top-grade technology services.<br />

The offices can accommodate all sizes of<br />

operations, from small start-up teams to<br />

companies looking to house more than 50<br />

people, either for a project, an interim<br />

period whilst refurbishing or moving offices,<br />

or for a long term real estate solution.<br />

i2Office Guernsey also offers a business<br />

lounge plus meeting space to<br />

accommodate board meetings, seminars,<br />

training and events for 2 to 150 people.<br />

i2Office operates high quality serviced<br />

offices and meeting rooms in over 25<br />

locations in the UK, including Mayfair and<br />

the City of London as well as major cities<br />

such as Birmingham, Edinburgh, Glasgow,<br />

Leeds and Manchester.<br />

For further information please contact:<br />

Michelle Morley<br />

General Manager<br />

i2Office Guernsey Ltd<br />

The Rotunda<br />

Royal Avenue<br />

St Peter Port<br />

Guernsey<br />

GY1 2HL<br />

Tel: 01481 760000<br />

Email: michelle.morley@i2office.co.uk<br />

www.i2office.co.uk<br />

The Intertrust Group is a global quality<br />

leader in the trust and corporate services<br />

sector, providing a broad range of<br />

specialised administrative services to<br />

multinational corporates, financial<br />

institutions, alternative investment funds<br />

and private clients from every corner of<br />

the world.<br />

Intertrust in Guernsey is one of the Channel<br />

Islands leading fiduciary companies offering<br />

a range of trust and corporate services, fund<br />

administration services, taxation services<br />

and compliance out-sourcing services. With<br />

over 130 experienced and highly qualified<br />

staff and a presence in Guernsey which<br />

goes back to 1900, Intertrust Guernsey<br />

can provide professional, personal and<br />

multi-jurisdictional services for clients all<br />

over the world.<br />

For further information, please contact:<br />

Intertrust Guernsey<br />

P O Box 119, Martello Court,<br />

Admiral Park, St Peter Port,<br />

Guernsey GY1 3HB<br />

Phone: 44 (0)1 481 211 000<br />

E-mail: guernsey@intertrustgroup.com<br />

www.intertrustgroup.com/en/locations/<br />

guernsey<br />

86 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


www.blglobal.co.uk<br />

To advertise in the directory in print or online contact Carl Methven on<br />

+ 44 (0)1534 615886 or carl.methven@blglobal.co.uk<br />

A leading accountancy practice, with offices<br />

based in Jersey and Guernsey, KPMG in the<br />

Channel Islands provide audit, tax and<br />

financial advisory services.<br />

KPMG’s global network enables us to draw on<br />

our international resources and skills to meet<br />

our clients’ needs. We address complex<br />

business challenges with methodologies and<br />

processes spanning markets and national<br />

boundaries.<br />

Fundamental to KPMG’s approach is our<br />

focus on industry sectors. Our vision is simple,<br />

to turn knowledge into value for the benefit of<br />

our clients, people and capital markets.<br />

For further information please contact:<br />

Neale Jehan<br />

Head of Audit<br />

njehan@kpmg.com<br />

Andrew Quinn<br />

Deputy Head of Audit,<br />

andrewquinn@kpmg.com<br />

John Riva<br />

Head of Tax<br />

jriva@kpmg.com<br />

Tony Mancini<br />

Executive Director, Tax<br />

amancini@kpmg.com<br />

Ashley Paxton<br />

Head of Advisory<br />

ashleypaxton@kpmg.com<br />

Robert Kirkby<br />

Executive Director<br />

rkirkby@kpmg.com<br />

www.kpmg.com/channelislands<br />

Minerva is a family owned business that has<br />

been in existence in Jersey for over 35 years.<br />

As a leading independent provider of trust,<br />

corporate and fund administration services,<br />

we focus on internationally active clients<br />

located in sub Saharan Africa, India, the GCC<br />

and Europe.<br />

We firmly believe in the value of personal<br />

relationships and are familiar with how our<br />

clients and professional intermediaries<br />

operate from a cultural and business<br />

perspective within these regions.<br />

In addition to Jersey, we provide services<br />

from a number of offices based in key<br />

jurisdictions including London, Geneva,<br />

Mauritius, Dubai, Singapore and<br />

Amsterdam, as well as affiliate offices in<br />

Kenya, India and New Zealand.<br />

For further information, please contact:<br />

John Wood<br />

Managing Director<br />

Minerva Trust & Corporate Services<br />

Limited<br />

PO Box 218<br />

43/45 La Motte Street<br />

St Helier<br />

Jersey JE4 8SD<br />

Channel Islands<br />

T +(0)1534 702930<br />

E john.wood@minerva-trust.com<br />

www.minerva-trust.com<br />

As a full-service law firm, Parslows regularly<br />

act for clients in all fields of law from<br />

corporate commercial trust and commercial<br />

litigation to conveyancing, personal injury<br />

claims, family law, wills and probate.<br />

Whatever your needs, be you a corporate<br />

client or an individual instructing a lawyer<br />

for the first time, you will find Parslows<br />

lawyers and staff efficient, experienced and<br />

approachable. Above all, you can be sure<br />

that we will work in partnership with you to<br />

reach a positive outcome.<br />

Our lawyers are tenacious in litigation and<br />

pragmatic on transactional matters. Our<br />

forward thinking, imaginative and<br />

meticulous attitude has ensured that we<br />

have built a growing network of loyal clients.<br />

Have a look at our website to find out more<br />

at parslowsjersey.com<br />

For further information please contact<br />

Dispute resolution and Court work<br />

rebecca.morley-kirk@parslowsjersey.<br />

com<br />

Corporate Commercial Trust<br />

mason.birbeck@parslowsjersey.com<br />

Personal legal services<br />

natalie.jenner@parslowsjersey.com<br />

Property and conveyancing<br />

priya.jobanputra@parslowsjersey.com<br />

Risk & Regulatory<br />

chris.austin@parslowsjersey.com<br />

SME<br />

carl.parslow@parslowsjersey.com<br />

Parslows, 17 Broad Street, St Helier, JE2 3RR<br />

01534 630530<br />

www.parslowsjersey.com<br />

➔<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 87


Directory<br />

Specialty: Bespoke IT Development &<br />

Business Consultancy<br />

Puritas is an award-winning provider of<br />

intuitive software and business solutions for<br />

the financial services industry.<br />

Specifically designed to meet the increasingly<br />

complex accounting, compliance, and<br />

reporting needs of our clients, all software<br />

features robust audit and control capabilities<br />

which can be easily updated to reflect<br />

changes in the regulatory environment.<br />

Our products include:<br />

l PureFunds - a unitized product platform<br />

specifically designed to support many<br />

different types of asset class and fund<br />

structures and help fund administrators<br />

and portfolio managers better manage<br />

investor activity<br />

l PureClient - an advanced customer due<br />

diligence/client management system<br />

which will maintain and update client<br />

records for any entity or relationship and<br />

provides the necessary transparency and<br />

look-through reporting that is needed to<br />

manage sophisticated structures<br />

l PureManager - a bespoke software<br />

package for fund and investment<br />

managers which provides for effective<br />

control, analysis, reconciliation and<br />

reporting of daily trading activity.<br />

As well as software development, our services<br />

include:<br />

l Systems integration and implementation<br />

l Programme and project management<br />

l Project and business consultancy<br />

To find out more how Puritas can help<br />

your business.<br />

Contact: Mike Feighan - Director<br />

Phone: +44 (0) 1534 874100<br />

Email: mike.feighan@puritas.co.uk<br />

Building trust in society and solving<br />

important problems<br />

We focus on three things at PwC in the<br />

Channel Islands: assurance, tax and advisory<br />

services. But how we use our knowledge and<br />

experience depends on what you want to<br />

achieve. So whichever one of our 320 plus<br />

staff in the Channel Islands you work with (or<br />

208,000 people across the PwC global<br />

network of member firms), they’ll start by<br />

asking the following questions:<br />

Are you looking to build trust? Give your<br />

shareholders more value? Or do you want to<br />

do something completely different with your<br />

strategy?<br />

When we work with you we really listen, to<br />

understand you better. We’ll get to know<br />

you, your business and your goals. Then we’ll<br />

share what we’ve learned to help you get<br />

there. We want to deliver the value that you,<br />

our clients, our people and our communities<br />

are looking for.<br />

Talk to us about your issues and aspirations.<br />

For further information, please contact:<br />

John Roche, Partner, Guernsey<br />

Tel: +44 1481 752040<br />

john.roche@gg.pwc.com<br />

Karl Hairon, Partner, Jersey<br />

Tel: +44 1534 838276<br />

karl.hairon@je.pwc.com<br />

www.pwc.com/jg<br />

Follow us: @PwC_CI<br />

Rathbone Investment Management<br />

International is part of the award winning<br />

Rathbone Brothers PLC (“Rathbones”),<br />

which was established in 1742. Rathbones is<br />

a leading provider of discretionary<br />

investment management services for private<br />

investors, charities and trustees.<br />

We enjoy the stability afforded by being a<br />

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management as at 30 June 2015).<br />

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l Multi-manager portfolios<br />

l Unitised portfolios (the RIMI Strategies<br />

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Our services are delivered by a team of<br />

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encompass the full universe of assets.<br />

For further information please do not<br />

hesitate to contact:<br />

Jonathan Giles, Managing Director<br />

jonathan.giles@rathbones.com<br />

Phil Bain, Director<br />

phil.bain@rathbones.com<br />

Vaughan Rimeur, Director<br />

vaughan.rimeur@rathbones.com<br />

+ 44 (0) 1534 740550<br />

www.rathboneimi.com<br />

Rathbone Investment Management<br />

International Limited is regulated by the<br />

Jersey Financial Services Commission<br />

88 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


www.blglobal.co.uk<br />

To advertise in the directory in print or online contact Carl Methven on<br />

+ 44 (0)1534 615886 or carl.methven@blglobal.co.uk<br />

Rowlands has been actively supporting<br />

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resourcing strategy please contact:<br />

Jeralie Pallot<br />

Managing Director<br />

Rowlands Recruitment, Trinity House,<br />

Bath Street, St Helier, Jersey JE2 4ST<br />

T: +44 (0)1534 626722<br />

E: Jeralie@rowlands.co.uk<br />

www.rowlands.co.uk<br />

We are an award winning, established law<br />

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For expert legal advice that can redefine your<br />

business, please contact us today.<br />

E: info@viberts.com<br />

T: +44 (0) 1534 888 666<br />

W: www.viberts.com<br />

l Personal<br />

l Property<br />

<strong>BL</strong> Directory<br />

ONLINE<br />

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+44 (0) 7797 796377 OR<br />

CARL.METHVEN <strong>BL</strong>GLOBAL.CO.UK<br />

www.blglobal.co.uk january/february 2016 89


20<br />

questions with<br />

CHRISTOPHER SCHOLEFIELD<br />

ROMAN HOLIDAY<br />

➤<br />

Tea or coffee?<br />

Coffee. I get my beans from<br />

Coopers and always keep at<br />

least three different varieties,<br />

milled as I go. Three big cups a<br />

day – at breakfast, for my ‘eleven<br />

o’clockers’ and after dinner.<br />

Favourite TV programme?<br />

The Bridge and, indeed, any<br />

‘Scandi noir’.<br />

Fondest childhood memory?<br />

Building dams and making lakes<br />

on the beach at Gorey with my<br />

cousins.<br />

Somewhere you’ve<br />

never been that<br />

you’d love<br />

to visit?<br />

Brecquou, for<br />

the gardens.<br />

Rome, for<br />

everything.<br />

Scariest<br />

thing that’s<br />

happened to you?<br />

A university moot [mock trial]:<br />

Middle Temple Hall in London,<br />

packed with eminent lawyers,<br />

last-minute change of plan,<br />

submissions hurriedly rewritten<br />

on a paper napkin. Never again!<br />

Your best quality?<br />

It’s not for me to say, but I’ll<br />

venture word power.<br />

Something about yourself<br />

you would change?<br />

I can dwell too much on<br />

incidental details – see answer<br />

to first question.<br />

First job you had?<br />

Queue marshal at Barclays<br />

Bank – “Cashier number three is<br />

free madam…”<br />

Worst job you’ve done?<br />

See above.<br />

Dream job?<br />

Minister Plenipotentiary for the<br />

re-planning of Jersey.<br />

Any hobbies?<br />

Cycling,<br />

gardening (as<br />

a blood sport),<br />

architecture and<br />

design – and<br />

flying flags, of<br />

which I have<br />

collected about 70.<br />

Something that drives<br />

you nuts?<br />

Giving the impression that<br />

Jersey is part of the UK, as<br />

in www.police.jersey.uk.<br />

No, no, no!<br />

Best bit of advice received?<br />

Stop writing and listen<br />

– from my pupil<br />

master.<br />

Your<br />

fantasy<br />

dinner<br />

guest?<br />

Napoleon<br />

Bonaparte.<br />

Buzzword you<br />

hate the most?<br />

‘Going forward’ – do<br />

we have a choice?<br />

MODERN MIRACLE<br />

NO PETS PLEASE<br />

Last meal on death row?<br />

The entire mixed hors d’oeuvres<br />

trolley from La Capannina<br />

restaurant in St Helier.<br />

Cats or dogs?<br />

Furry poop<br />

factories. Neither<br />

thank you.<br />

Someone you<br />

admire?<br />

Andrew Marr – his<br />

book, A History of<br />

Modern Britain, was<br />

a revelation. He’s<br />

written for The Economist<br />

and fought back from a stroke,<br />

so I forgive him for taking out a<br />

super-injunction.<br />

Sweet or savoury?<br />

Sweet – in Lisbon I once<br />

ate eight cakes in one day.<br />

Something about<br />

you that people might<br />

be surprised by?<br />

In 1981 I did time in<br />

Borstal. Although,<br />

as the Monopoly<br />

board puts it, I<br />

was ‘just visiting’<br />

– experiencing<br />

the penal system<br />

incognito for<br />

my legal<br />

studies.<br />

Christopher Scholefield is a<br />

Partner at Viberts in Jersey<br />

n<br />

90 January/february 2016 www.blglobal.co.uk


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We are an award winning, long established, international law firm renowned for our<br />

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strategic thinking. Whether you are a multinational corporation, a business start-up<br />

or an individual, contact us today to experience our pragmatic approach to law.<br />

Contact us:<br />

+44 (0) 1534 888666<br />

commercial@viberts.com<br />

www.viberts.com<br />

Follow us:<br />

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COMMERCIAL EMPLOYMENT FAMILY LITIGATION PERSONAL PROPERTY


RAISING THE<br />

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Regulatory information is detailed on elian.com/legalnotice

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