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Turtle Survival

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TRYON FUND UPDATE<br />

Tryon Bog <strong>Turtle</strong> Grants Awarded<br />

Michael Ogle and Heather Lowe<br />

Bern Tryon, who is best known for his pioneering<br />

work with the Southern Bog <strong>Turtle</strong> (Glyptemys<br />

muhlenbergii), passed away on May 6, 2011. However,<br />

Bern’s 25-year commitment to the Southern<br />

Bog <strong>Turtle</strong> is being sustained as he bequeathed<br />

his significant herpetological library to the<br />

TSA to create an endowment to fund bog turtle<br />

research and conservation. Bern will forever be<br />

remembered for his dedication and passion for<br />

herpetology and uncompromising commitment<br />

to turtle conservation.<br />

We are pleased to announce two projects<br />

have been funded by the Bern W. Tryon Bog<br />

<strong>Turtle</strong> Conservation Fund this year. These<br />

projects will help to further our knowledge of<br />

this critically endangered species in the southern<br />

portion of its range, which was of vital importance<br />

to Bern and his vision for the long-term<br />

conservation of the bog turtle.<br />

The first funded proposal was from Davidson<br />

College (Emma Rose Parker, Annalee Tutterow,<br />

Shannon Pittman, and Michael Dorcas) titled<br />

“Risk-analysis and Mitigation for a Criticallyendangered<br />

Population of Bog <strong>Turtle</strong>s in North<br />

Carolina.” Although habitat degradation, loss,<br />

and fragmentation are considered the primary<br />

causes of Bog <strong>Turtle</strong> population declines, less<br />

attention has been paid to other potential sources<br />

of Bog <strong>Turtle</strong> mortality, such as trampling by<br />

cows and predation. The lack of knowledge<br />

concerning the severity and nature of these<br />

alternative mortality risks limits the development<br />

of effective management strategies. The<br />

researchers will monitor potential predator and<br />

cow activity using numerous game cameras set<br />

up within and around the study site located in<br />

the western Piedmont of North Carolina. Their<br />

approach takes into consideration the sensitivity<br />

of small, critically endangered populations<br />

to mortality events and involves strategies to<br />

minimize mortality risk.<br />

The second funded proposal was submitted<br />

by Carola Haas (Virginia Tech) for her project<br />

entitled, “Recovering Information on Southwest<br />

Virginia’s Bog <strong>Turtle</strong>s: A Need for Data<br />

Management Especially to Document Movement<br />

History”. This grant will cover the cost of an<br />

experienced technician to enter all the data collected<br />

since 2009 into the Virginia Department<br />

Bern Tryon preparing to go afield.<br />

of Game and Inland Fisheries Bog <strong>Turtle</strong> database.<br />

Once the database has been updated and<br />

amended, it will be possible to report the capture<br />

history for each individual turtle known in the<br />

area. This information is essential for being able<br />

to calculate survival estimates through markrecapture<br />

analyses and to determine patterns of<br />

movement between wetlands. Dispersal of over<br />

2.5 km has already been reported for bog turtles<br />

in SW Virginia, and a restored database should<br />

allow more focused analyses to better understand<br />

the frequency and distance of movement<br />

among wetlands.<br />

Thus far, Bern’s library has generated an endowment<br />

of more than $150,000 for Bog <strong>Turtle</strong><br />

conservation. However, there are still a number<br />

of wonderful books available for sale, many of<br />

which are out of print. All proceeds from library<br />

sales directly benefit the fund. To view the full<br />

catalog online, please visit:<br />

http://pondturtle.com/btlMain.html.<br />

If you are interested in submitting a proposal<br />

for funding in 2016, information on applying will<br />

be distributed via the TSA, IUCN Tortoise and<br />

Freshwater <strong>Turtle</strong> Specialist Group, Project Bog<br />

<strong>Turtle</strong>, and the Herp Digest. The TSA would like<br />

to thank the Knoxville Zoo for their efforts in<br />

managing the grant process.<br />

a publication of the turtle survival alliance 63 visit us online at www.turtlesurvival.org

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