Turtle Survival
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TRYON FUND UPDATE<br />
Tryon Bog <strong>Turtle</strong> Grants Awarded<br />
Michael Ogle and Heather Lowe<br />
Bern Tryon, who is best known for his pioneering<br />
work with the Southern Bog <strong>Turtle</strong> (Glyptemys<br />
muhlenbergii), passed away on May 6, 2011. However,<br />
Bern’s 25-year commitment to the Southern<br />
Bog <strong>Turtle</strong> is being sustained as he bequeathed<br />
his significant herpetological library to the<br />
TSA to create an endowment to fund bog turtle<br />
research and conservation. Bern will forever be<br />
remembered for his dedication and passion for<br />
herpetology and uncompromising commitment<br />
to turtle conservation.<br />
We are pleased to announce two projects<br />
have been funded by the Bern W. Tryon Bog<br />
<strong>Turtle</strong> Conservation Fund this year. These<br />
projects will help to further our knowledge of<br />
this critically endangered species in the southern<br />
portion of its range, which was of vital importance<br />
to Bern and his vision for the long-term<br />
conservation of the bog turtle.<br />
The first funded proposal was from Davidson<br />
College (Emma Rose Parker, Annalee Tutterow,<br />
Shannon Pittman, and Michael Dorcas) titled<br />
“Risk-analysis and Mitigation for a Criticallyendangered<br />
Population of Bog <strong>Turtle</strong>s in North<br />
Carolina.” Although habitat degradation, loss,<br />
and fragmentation are considered the primary<br />
causes of Bog <strong>Turtle</strong> population declines, less<br />
attention has been paid to other potential sources<br />
of Bog <strong>Turtle</strong> mortality, such as trampling by<br />
cows and predation. The lack of knowledge<br />
concerning the severity and nature of these<br />
alternative mortality risks limits the development<br />
of effective management strategies. The<br />
researchers will monitor potential predator and<br />
cow activity using numerous game cameras set<br />
up within and around the study site located in<br />
the western Piedmont of North Carolina. Their<br />
approach takes into consideration the sensitivity<br />
of small, critically endangered populations<br />
to mortality events and involves strategies to<br />
minimize mortality risk.<br />
The second funded proposal was submitted<br />
by Carola Haas (Virginia Tech) for her project<br />
entitled, “Recovering Information on Southwest<br />
Virginia’s Bog <strong>Turtle</strong>s: A Need for Data<br />
Management Especially to Document Movement<br />
History”. This grant will cover the cost of an<br />
experienced technician to enter all the data collected<br />
since 2009 into the Virginia Department<br />
Bern Tryon preparing to go afield.<br />
of Game and Inland Fisheries Bog <strong>Turtle</strong> database.<br />
Once the database has been updated and<br />
amended, it will be possible to report the capture<br />
history for each individual turtle known in the<br />
area. This information is essential for being able<br />
to calculate survival estimates through markrecapture<br />
analyses and to determine patterns of<br />
movement between wetlands. Dispersal of over<br />
2.5 km has already been reported for bog turtles<br />
in SW Virginia, and a restored database should<br />
allow more focused analyses to better understand<br />
the frequency and distance of movement<br />
among wetlands.<br />
Thus far, Bern’s library has generated an endowment<br />
of more than $150,000 for Bog <strong>Turtle</strong><br />
conservation. However, there are still a number<br />
of wonderful books available for sale, many of<br />
which are out of print. All proceeds from library<br />
sales directly benefit the fund. To view the full<br />
catalog online, please visit:<br />
http://pondturtle.com/btlMain.html.<br />
If you are interested in submitting a proposal<br />
for funding in 2016, information on applying will<br />
be distributed via the TSA, IUCN Tortoise and<br />
Freshwater <strong>Turtle</strong> Specialist Group, Project Bog<br />
<strong>Turtle</strong>, and the Herp Digest. The TSA would like<br />
to thank the Knoxville Zoo for their efforts in<br />
managing the grant process.<br />
a publication of the turtle survival alliance 63 visit us online at www.turtlesurvival.org