The hedge fund centre on the move - Incisive Media
The hedge fund centre on the move - Incisive Media
The hedge fund centre on the move - Incisive Media
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industry commentary<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> BVI’s hard-nosed flexibility<br />
related securities business, particularly<br />
in Asia and Latin America.<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> new BVI BC Act has also<br />
had an impact <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>fund</str<strong>on</strong>g>s sector<br />
with <strong>on</strong>e of its principal aims<br />
being to provide increased choice<br />
in <strong>the</strong> range of corporate vehicles<br />
available, <strong>the</strong>reby adding <strong>the</strong><br />
advantages of establishing an<br />
investment <str<strong>on</strong>g>fund</str<strong>on</strong>g> in <strong>the</strong> BVI.<br />
It has built <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> old IBC Act<br />
by providing managers with more<br />
flexibility, including <strong>the</strong> ability<br />
to utilise Segregated Portfolio<br />
Companies and no stated par<br />
value shares as standard with no<br />
requirements to account for share<br />
capital.<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r tangible and real improvements<br />
relate to <strong>the</strong> solvency tests<br />
for distributi<strong>on</strong>s and redempti<strong>on</strong>s,<br />
which are now more flexible and<br />
straightforward under <strong>the</strong> BVI<br />
Business Companies Act.<br />
BVI AND IOSCO<br />
In April this year, <strong>the</strong> British<br />
Virgin Islands Financial Services<br />
Commissi<strong>on</strong> (FSC) was welcomed<br />
as an ordinary member of <strong>the</strong><br />
Internati<strong>on</strong>al Organisati<strong>on</strong> of<br />
Securities Commissi<strong>on</strong>s (IOSCO).<br />
IOSCO’s membership regulates<br />
more than 90% of <strong>the</strong> world’s<br />
securities markets in more than<br />
100 jurisdicti<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
This was widely seen as recogniti<strong>on</strong><br />
of <strong>the</strong> British Virgin Islands’<br />
robust internati<strong>on</strong>al cooperati<strong>on</strong><br />
framework and its l<strong>on</strong>g-standing<br />
commitment to comply fully with<br />
<strong>the</strong> standards and requirements as<br />
outlined by IOSCO’s Multilateral<br />
Memorandum of Understanding<br />
c<strong>on</strong>cerning C<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> and<br />
Cooperati<strong>on</strong> and <strong>the</strong> Exchange of<br />
Informati<strong>on</strong> (IOSCO MMOU).<br />
In fact, <strong>the</strong> British Virgin<br />
Islands became <strong>the</strong> first country to<br />
be admitted to ordinary membership<br />
of IOSCO based <strong>on</strong> changes<br />
made to its legislati<strong>on</strong>, reaffirming<br />
its positi<strong>on</strong> as <strong>on</strong>e of <strong>the</strong> most<br />
effectively regulated offshore<br />
jurisdicti<strong>on</strong>s in <strong>the</strong> world.<br />
A MATTER OF TRUSTS<br />
Private Trust Companies (PTCs)<br />
have become increasingly popular<br />
in OFCs in recent times and <strong>the</strong><br />
BVI enacted special provisi<strong>on</strong>s for<br />
PTCs earlier this year to fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />
streng<strong>the</strong>n its trusts and estate<br />
planning offer.<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> coming into force of <strong>the</strong><br />
Virgin Islands Special Trusts<br />
Act 2003 (VISTA) and <strong>the</strong> British<br />
Virgin Islands’ Trustee Act 2003<br />
(<strong>the</strong> Amendment Act), <strong>on</strong> 1 March<br />
2004 were momentous occasi<strong>on</strong>s<br />
for <strong>the</strong> sector and jurisdicti<strong>on</strong><br />
alike. Both are highly innovative<br />
and well thought out statutes<br />
dealing with a number of important<br />
areas of trust law in which<br />
reform was l<strong>on</strong>g overdue and as<br />
such, <strong>the</strong> last few years have seen<br />
c<strong>on</strong>siderable use made of <strong>the</strong> new<br />
statutory provisi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
To make it easier for trustees to<br />
deal with third parties, <strong>the</strong> British<br />
Virgin Islands has also adopted<br />
many of <strong>the</strong> recommendati<strong>on</strong>s of<br />
<strong>the</strong> English Trust Law Committee,<br />
thus making <strong>the</strong> British Virgin<br />
Islands <strong>the</strong> jurisdicti<strong>on</strong> of choice<br />
when setting up trusts to use in<br />
commercial transacti<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
More significantly still, <strong>the</strong><br />
VISTA Act created an alternative<br />
trust regime which enables special<br />
trusts, known as VISTA trusts, to<br />
be established. Over <strong>the</strong> last few<br />
years, this VISTA legislati<strong>on</strong> has<br />
generated an immense amount of<br />
positive internati<strong>on</strong>al interest and<br />
a significant number of VISTA<br />
trusts have already been set up.<br />
Both VISTA and <strong>the</strong> Trustee<br />
Amendment Acts were based <strong>on</strong><br />
proposals which were made to<br />
<strong>the</strong> British Virgin Islands government<br />
by <strong>the</strong> British Virgin Islands<br />
branch of <strong>the</strong> Society of Trust and<br />
Estate Practiti<strong>on</strong>ers (STEP).<br />
This dem<strong>on</strong>strates <strong>the</strong> close collaborati<strong>on</strong><br />
between government<br />
and <strong>the</strong> private sector in terms<br />
of working toge<strong>the</strong>r to meet <strong>the</strong><br />
needs of <strong>the</strong> jurisdicti<strong>on</strong>’s internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />
client base.<br />
STEP BVI is now working <strong>on</strong><br />
fur<strong>the</strong>r proposals for trust law<br />
reform, so watch this space!<br />
In additi<strong>on</strong> to this, <strong>the</strong> Segregated<br />
Portfolio Companies legislati<strong>on</strong><br />
has undoubtedly attracted<br />
more captive business to <strong>the</strong><br />
British Virgin Islands. It provides<br />
an alternative for organisati<strong>on</strong>s<br />
with similar businesses and risks<br />
to form joint ventures while segregating<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir respective risks,<br />
assets and liabilities.<br />
During 2006, a total of 10 SPCs<br />
were licensed with 50 segregated<br />
portfolios between <strong>the</strong>m.<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> unrestrictive nature of<br />
<strong>the</strong> BVI’s business envir<strong>on</strong>ment<br />
has been ano<strong>the</strong>r attracti<strong>on</strong>. For<br />
example, <strong>the</strong> BVI do not insist up<strong>on</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> appointment of local directors;<br />
annual general meetings do not<br />
need to be held in <strong>the</strong> jurisdicti<strong>on</strong>;<br />
and it is not obligatory for <strong>the</strong> captive<br />
to establish <strong>on</strong>-island bank<br />
accounts. All this has combined to<br />
make <strong>the</strong> BVI mature enough as a<br />
domicile to have attained credibility<br />
with <strong>the</strong> regulatory bodies around<br />
<strong>the</strong> world, yet young enough to<br />
embrace new ideas and soluti<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
“<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> BVI Internati<strong>on</strong>al Finance Centre has implemented<br />
a worldwide programme of roadshows to<br />
inform, educate and discuss with <strong>the</strong> internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />
professi<strong>on</strong>al and business communities <strong>the</strong> opportunities<br />
for growth in financial services <strong>on</strong> offer in<br />
<strong>the</strong> BVI. Through this global programme <strong>the</strong> story<br />
of <strong>the</strong> BVI has been taken to many of <strong>the</strong> leading<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>centre</str<strong>on</strong>g>s for internati<strong>on</strong>al business.”<br />
Sherri Ortiz, BVI IFS<br />
PUBLIC/PRIVATE PARTNERS<br />
Essential and sound legislati<strong>on</strong><br />
and prudent regulati<strong>on</strong> can <strong>on</strong>ly<br />
go so far. It is <strong>the</strong> <strong>on</strong>-island professi<strong>on</strong>als<br />
who do <strong>the</strong> hard work and<br />
provide <strong>the</strong> necessary expertise <strong>on</strong><br />
a day-to-day basis.<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> British Virgin Islands is<br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>on</strong>ly Caribbean jurisdicti<strong>on</strong> to<br />
boast <strong>the</strong> presence of all six of <strong>the</strong><br />
largest offshore law firms in <strong>the</strong><br />
regi<strong>on</strong>. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> legal professi<strong>on</strong> in <strong>the</strong><br />
Territory c<strong>on</strong>tinues to expand and<br />
streng<strong>the</strong>n with a steady influx of<br />
lawyers, barristers and solicitors.<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> world’s top accounting and<br />
auditing practices are also present<br />
in <strong>the</strong> British Virgin Islands and<br />
have been for quite some time.<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir professi<strong>on</strong>al service offerings<br />
include not <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>the</strong> traditi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
accounting, audit and risk<br />
management practices. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g>y<br />
include increasingly specialist<br />
areas such as forensic accounting,<br />
corporate restructuring and insolvency<br />
management services, all<br />
offered from within <strong>the</strong> British<br />
Virgin Islands.<br />
In additi<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong>re are, of course,<br />
<strong>the</strong> many leading internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />
trust and corporate service providers<br />
who, through <strong>the</strong>ir efficient<br />
systems, procedures and people,<br />
have helped build <strong>the</strong> British<br />
Virgin Islands into <strong>the</strong> world’s corporate<br />
domicile capital.<br />
All this growth and success<br />
has been supported by <strong>the</strong> British<br />
Virgin Islands Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />
Finance Centre (BVI IFC), which<br />
has played a pivotal role in <strong>the</strong><br />
promoti<strong>on</strong> and marketing of <strong>the</strong><br />
British Virgin Islands as a leading<br />
financial <str<strong>on</strong>g>centre</str<strong>on</strong>g>.<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> British Virgin Islands Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />
Finance Centre has implemented<br />
a worldwide programme<br />
of road shows to inform, educate,<br />
and discuss with <strong>the</strong> internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />
professi<strong>on</strong>al and business communities<br />
<strong>the</strong> opportunities for growth<br />
in financial services <strong>on</strong> offer in <strong>the</strong><br />
British Virgin Islands.<br />
Through this global programme,<br />
<strong>the</strong> story of <strong>the</strong> British<br />
Virgin Islands has been taken to<br />
many of <strong>the</strong> leading <str<strong>on</strong>g>centre</str<strong>on</strong>g>s for<br />
internati<strong>on</strong>al business.<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g>se include L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong>, New<br />
York, H<strong>on</strong>g K<strong>on</strong>g, Singapore,<br />
Miami, Geneva, Zurich and<br />
Shanghai, keeping <strong>the</strong> image and<br />
branding of <strong>the</strong> Territory foremost<br />
in <strong>the</strong> minds of its stakeholders.<br />
Established in 2002, as part of<br />
<strong>the</strong> Government’s commitment<br />
to support <strong>the</strong> financial services<br />
industry in <strong>the</strong> BVI, <strong>the</strong> aim of <strong>the</strong><br />
Internati<strong>on</strong>al Finance Centre is to<br />
give a voice to all segments of <strong>the</strong><br />
finance sector while making sure<br />
<strong>the</strong> Territory retains <strong>the</strong> unique<br />
balance of a sound regulatory<br />
framework, an entrepreneurial<br />
business community and innovative<br />
legislati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
As such, <strong>the</strong> Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />
Finance Centre’s ultimate objective<br />
is to protect and uphold <strong>the</strong><br />
integrity, <strong>the</strong> reputati<strong>on</strong> and <strong>the</strong><br />
standing which <strong>the</strong> British Virgin<br />
Islands has earned as a worldclass<br />
jurisdicti<strong>on</strong> for <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>duct<br />
of internati<strong>on</strong>al business.<br />
C<strong>on</strong>tinuing to spread <strong>the</strong> positive<br />
and powerful message about<br />
<strong>the</strong> territory’s competitive advantage<br />
is <strong>the</strong> central focus of <strong>the</strong><br />
British Virgin Islands Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />
Finance Centre.<br />
S22 | british virgin islands supplement <str<strong>on</strong>g>hedge</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>fund</str<strong>on</strong>g>s review | ctober 2007 www.<str<strong>on</strong>g>hedge</str<strong>on</strong>g><str<strong>on</strong>g>fund</str<strong>on</strong>g>sreview.com