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The hedge fund centre on the move - Incisive Media

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industry commentary<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> BVI’s hard-nosed flexibility<br />

related securities business, particularly<br />

in Asia and Latin America.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> new BVI BC Act has also<br />

had an impact <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>fund</str<strong>on</strong>g>s sector<br />

with <strong>on</strong>e of its principal aims<br />

being to provide increased choice<br />

in <strong>the</strong> range of corporate vehicles<br />

available, <strong>the</strong>reby adding <strong>the</strong><br />

advantages of establishing an<br />

investment <str<strong>on</strong>g>fund</str<strong>on</strong>g> in <strong>the</strong> BVI.<br />

It has built <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> old IBC Act<br />

by providing managers with more<br />

flexibility, including <strong>the</strong> ability<br />

to utilise Segregated Portfolio<br />

Companies and no stated par<br />

value shares as standard with no<br />

requirements to account for share<br />

capital.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r tangible and real improvements<br />

relate to <strong>the</strong> solvency tests<br />

for distributi<strong>on</strong>s and redempti<strong>on</strong>s,<br />

which are now more flexible and<br />

straightforward under <strong>the</strong> BVI<br />

Business Companies Act.<br />

BVI AND IOSCO<br />

In April this year, <strong>the</strong> British<br />

Virgin Islands Financial Services<br />

Commissi<strong>on</strong> (FSC) was welcomed<br />

as an ordinary member of <strong>the</strong><br />

Internati<strong>on</strong>al Organisati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

Securities Commissi<strong>on</strong>s (IOSCO).<br />

IOSCO’s membership regulates<br />

more than 90% of <strong>the</strong> world’s<br />

securities markets in more than<br />

100 jurisdicti<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

This was widely seen as recogniti<strong>on</strong><br />

of <strong>the</strong> British Virgin Islands’<br />

robust internati<strong>on</strong>al cooperati<strong>on</strong><br />

framework and its l<strong>on</strong>g-standing<br />

commitment to comply fully with<br />

<strong>the</strong> standards and requirements as<br />

outlined by IOSCO’s Multilateral<br />

Memorandum of Understanding<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cerning C<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> and<br />

Cooperati<strong>on</strong> and <strong>the</strong> Exchange of<br />

Informati<strong>on</strong> (IOSCO MMOU).<br />

In fact, <strong>the</strong> British Virgin<br />

Islands became <strong>the</strong> first country to<br />

be admitted to ordinary membership<br />

of IOSCO based <strong>on</strong> changes<br />

made to its legislati<strong>on</strong>, reaffirming<br />

its positi<strong>on</strong> as <strong>on</strong>e of <strong>the</strong> most<br />

effectively regulated offshore<br />

jurisdicti<strong>on</strong>s in <strong>the</strong> world.<br />

A MATTER OF TRUSTS<br />

Private Trust Companies (PTCs)<br />

have become increasingly popular<br />

in OFCs in recent times and <strong>the</strong><br />

BVI enacted special provisi<strong>on</strong>s for<br />

PTCs earlier this year to fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

streng<strong>the</strong>n its trusts and estate<br />

planning offer.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> coming into force of <strong>the</strong><br />

Virgin Islands Special Trusts<br />

Act 2003 (VISTA) and <strong>the</strong> British<br />

Virgin Islands’ Trustee Act 2003<br />

(<strong>the</strong> Amendment Act), <strong>on</strong> 1 March<br />

2004 were momentous occasi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

for <strong>the</strong> sector and jurisdicti<strong>on</strong><br />

alike. Both are highly innovative<br />

and well thought out statutes<br />

dealing with a number of important<br />

areas of trust law in which<br />

reform was l<strong>on</strong>g overdue and as<br />

such, <strong>the</strong> last few years have seen<br />

c<strong>on</strong>siderable use made of <strong>the</strong> new<br />

statutory provisi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

To make it easier for trustees to<br />

deal with third parties, <strong>the</strong> British<br />

Virgin Islands has also adopted<br />

many of <strong>the</strong> recommendati<strong>on</strong>s of<br />

<strong>the</strong> English Trust Law Committee,<br />

thus making <strong>the</strong> British Virgin<br />

Islands <strong>the</strong> jurisdicti<strong>on</strong> of choice<br />

when setting up trusts to use in<br />

commercial transacti<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

More significantly still, <strong>the</strong><br />

VISTA Act created an alternative<br />

trust regime which enables special<br />

trusts, known as VISTA trusts, to<br />

be established. Over <strong>the</strong> last few<br />

years, this VISTA legislati<strong>on</strong> has<br />

generated an immense amount of<br />

positive internati<strong>on</strong>al interest and<br />

a significant number of VISTA<br />

trusts have already been set up.<br />

Both VISTA and <strong>the</strong> Trustee<br />

Amendment Acts were based <strong>on</strong><br />

proposals which were made to<br />

<strong>the</strong> British Virgin Islands government<br />

by <strong>the</strong> British Virgin Islands<br />

branch of <strong>the</strong> Society of Trust and<br />

Estate Practiti<strong>on</strong>ers (STEP).<br />

This dem<strong>on</strong>strates <strong>the</strong> close collaborati<strong>on</strong><br />

between government<br />

and <strong>the</strong> private sector in terms<br />

of working toge<strong>the</strong>r to meet <strong>the</strong><br />

needs of <strong>the</strong> jurisdicti<strong>on</strong>’s internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

client base.<br />

STEP BVI is now working <strong>on</strong><br />

fur<strong>the</strong>r proposals for trust law<br />

reform, so watch this space!<br />

In additi<strong>on</strong> to this, <strong>the</strong> Segregated<br />

Portfolio Companies legislati<strong>on</strong><br />

has undoubtedly attracted<br />

more captive business to <strong>the</strong><br />

British Virgin Islands. It provides<br />

an alternative for organisati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

with similar businesses and risks<br />

to form joint ventures while segregating<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir respective risks,<br />

assets and liabilities.<br />

During 2006, a total of 10 SPCs<br />

were licensed with 50 segregated<br />

portfolios between <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> unrestrictive nature of<br />

<strong>the</strong> BVI’s business envir<strong>on</strong>ment<br />

has been ano<strong>the</strong>r attracti<strong>on</strong>. For<br />

example, <strong>the</strong> BVI do not insist up<strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> appointment of local directors;<br />

annual general meetings do not<br />

need to be held in <strong>the</strong> jurisdicti<strong>on</strong>;<br />

and it is not obligatory for <strong>the</strong> captive<br />

to establish <strong>on</strong>-island bank<br />

accounts. All this has combined to<br />

make <strong>the</strong> BVI mature enough as a<br />

domicile to have attained credibility<br />

with <strong>the</strong> regulatory bodies around<br />

<strong>the</strong> world, yet young enough to<br />

embrace new ideas and soluti<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

“<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> BVI Internati<strong>on</strong>al Finance Centre has implemented<br />

a worldwide programme of roadshows to<br />

inform, educate and discuss with <strong>the</strong> internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

professi<strong>on</strong>al and business communities <strong>the</strong> opportunities<br />

for growth in financial services <strong>on</strong> offer in<br />

<strong>the</strong> BVI. Through this global programme <strong>the</strong> story<br />

of <strong>the</strong> BVI has been taken to many of <strong>the</strong> leading<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>centre</str<strong>on</strong>g>s for internati<strong>on</strong>al business.”<br />

Sherri Ortiz, BVI IFS<br />

PUBLIC/PRIVATE PARTNERS<br />

Essential and sound legislati<strong>on</strong><br />

and prudent regulati<strong>on</strong> can <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

go so far. It is <strong>the</strong> <strong>on</strong>-island professi<strong>on</strong>als<br />

who do <strong>the</strong> hard work and<br />

provide <strong>the</strong> necessary expertise <strong>on</strong><br />

a day-to-day basis.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> British Virgin Islands is<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>on</strong>ly Caribbean jurisdicti<strong>on</strong> to<br />

boast <strong>the</strong> presence of all six of <strong>the</strong><br />

largest offshore law firms in <strong>the</strong><br />

regi<strong>on</strong>. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> legal professi<strong>on</strong> in <strong>the</strong><br />

Territory c<strong>on</strong>tinues to expand and<br />

streng<strong>the</strong>n with a steady influx of<br />

lawyers, barristers and solicitors.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> world’s top accounting and<br />

auditing practices are also present<br />

in <strong>the</strong> British Virgin Islands and<br />

have been for quite some time.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir professi<strong>on</strong>al service offerings<br />

include not <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>the</strong> traditi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

accounting, audit and risk<br />

management practices. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g>y<br />

include increasingly specialist<br />

areas such as forensic accounting,<br />

corporate restructuring and insolvency<br />

management services, all<br />

offered from within <strong>the</strong> British<br />

Virgin Islands.<br />

In additi<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong>re are, of course,<br />

<strong>the</strong> many leading internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

trust and corporate service providers<br />

who, through <strong>the</strong>ir efficient<br />

systems, procedures and people,<br />

have helped build <strong>the</strong> British<br />

Virgin Islands into <strong>the</strong> world’s corporate<br />

domicile capital.<br />

All this growth and success<br />

has been supported by <strong>the</strong> British<br />

Virgin Islands Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Finance Centre (BVI IFC), which<br />

has played a pivotal role in <strong>the</strong><br />

promoti<strong>on</strong> and marketing of <strong>the</strong><br />

British Virgin Islands as a leading<br />

financial <str<strong>on</strong>g>centre</str<strong>on</strong>g>.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> British Virgin Islands Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Finance Centre has implemented<br />

a worldwide programme<br />

of road shows to inform, educate,<br />

and discuss with <strong>the</strong> internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

professi<strong>on</strong>al and business communities<br />

<strong>the</strong> opportunities for growth<br />

in financial services <strong>on</strong> offer in <strong>the</strong><br />

British Virgin Islands.<br />

Through this global programme,<br />

<strong>the</strong> story of <strong>the</strong> British<br />

Virgin Islands has been taken to<br />

many of <strong>the</strong> leading <str<strong>on</strong>g>centre</str<strong>on</strong>g>s for<br />

internati<strong>on</strong>al business.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g>se include L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong>, New<br />

York, H<strong>on</strong>g K<strong>on</strong>g, Singapore,<br />

Miami, Geneva, Zurich and<br />

Shanghai, keeping <strong>the</strong> image and<br />

branding of <strong>the</strong> Territory foremost<br />

in <strong>the</strong> minds of its stakeholders.<br />

Established in 2002, as part of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Government’s commitment<br />

to support <strong>the</strong> financial services<br />

industry in <strong>the</strong> BVI, <strong>the</strong> aim of <strong>the</strong><br />

Internati<strong>on</strong>al Finance Centre is to<br />

give a voice to all segments of <strong>the</strong><br />

finance sector while making sure<br />

<strong>the</strong> Territory retains <strong>the</strong> unique<br />

balance of a sound regulatory<br />

framework, an entrepreneurial<br />

business community and innovative<br />

legislati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

As such, <strong>the</strong> Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Finance Centre’s ultimate objective<br />

is to protect and uphold <strong>the</strong><br />

integrity, <strong>the</strong> reputati<strong>on</strong> and <strong>the</strong><br />

standing which <strong>the</strong> British Virgin<br />

Islands has earned as a worldclass<br />

jurisdicti<strong>on</strong> for <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>duct<br />

of internati<strong>on</strong>al business.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>tinuing to spread <strong>the</strong> positive<br />

and powerful message about<br />

<strong>the</strong> territory’s competitive advantage<br />

is <strong>the</strong> central focus of <strong>the</strong><br />

British Virgin Islands Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Finance Centre.<br />

S22 | british virgin islands supplement <str<strong>on</strong>g>hedge</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>fund</str<strong>on</strong>g>s review | ctober 2007 www.<str<strong>on</strong>g>hedge</str<strong>on</strong>g><str<strong>on</strong>g>fund</str<strong>on</strong>g>sreview.com

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