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Juma Sustainable Development Reserve: The ... - The REDD Desk

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48<br />

Amazonas <strong>Sustainable</strong> Foundation<br />

3.3.6 Project stakeholders<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Juma</strong> <strong>Reserve</strong> RED Project was created to serve diff erent demands. Local communities<br />

identifi ed the creation of the <strong>Reserve</strong> as a way to protect their forests and to<br />

improve their welfare and quality of life. Throughout the process of creating the <strong>Juma</strong><br />

<strong>Sustainable</strong> <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Reserve</strong>, there was participation by all types of local residents,<br />

involved in many lines of work (fi shermen, extractivists, farmers, ranchers, etc.).<br />

<strong>The</strong> process also included informal community associations (mothers, professors, artisans,<br />

etc).<br />

On March 15, 2006, two public hearings were held, one being in Novo Aripuanã city.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se meetings brought together the community leaders and major local stakeholders,<br />

with representatives from City Hall, the City Council, local churches, and local civil<br />

society organizations in attendance, to express their interest in the Project’s implementation.<br />

Inhabitants from all communities within the <strong>Reserve</strong> were interviewed to obtain<br />

their perspectives on the social, economic and environmental context of the <strong>Reserve</strong>,<br />

most being favorable to the project’s implementation, and thus a better understanding<br />

and knowledge of the direct stakeholders of the project was obtained.<br />

<strong>The</strong> use of participatory methods in all of these meetings, workshops and public<br />

hearings throughout the <strong>Reserve</strong> creation process was very important to increase the<br />

understanding on the level of community organization and to communicate the modus<br />

operandi to the local communities. This is an important input for establishing the<br />

dynamics and process for developing the <strong>Reserve</strong>’s management plan.<br />

<strong>The</strong> local communities and stakeholders are involved in the development and implementation<br />

of the <strong>Reserve</strong>’s management plan, and in the management decisions<br />

regarding the <strong>Juma</strong> RED Project through its Deliberative Council (Conselho Deliberativo).<br />

14<br />

All of the project activities as well as the technical and administrative processes<br />

are consistently being made public available at the project’s operational bases located<br />

inside the <strong>Juma</strong> <strong>Reserve</strong> and in the Novo Aripuanã City offi ce. All eff orts are constantly<br />

made in order to inform the communities and other stakeholders that they can access<br />

project information and comment on and infl uence its management. <strong>The</strong>se documents<br />

will also be made available in the Amazonas <strong>Sustainable</strong> Foundation website (www.fasamazonas.org).<br />

14 <strong>The</strong> Deliberative Council is in charge of deliberating on the running of the protected area, and has the right to speak and vote on<br />

foreseen activities. <strong>The</strong> people who live inside the protected area make up 50% of it, and the other 50% consists of institutions acting in<br />

the PA, being either from the government or not. Included among its main roles are approving the budget for the PA, following up and<br />

approving the management plan, and reporting on actions that may have significant impact inside and around the area, among others.

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