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BEYOND <strong>LONDON</strong><br />

LUTON HOO<br />

Brown’s work has won many admirers including<br />

filmmakers – so you may well recognise Luton<br />

Hoo, its grounds and mile-long Lime Tree<br />

Avenue from productions such as War Horse and<br />

Gosford Park. This Bedfordshire country house<br />

was transformed into a 228-room five-star hotel<br />

in 2007 during a £60 million restoration. The<br />

neoclassical mansion dates back to 1767, but<br />

as work was done on the house, ‘Capability’<br />

Brown was enlarging the grounds<br />

and damming the River Lea to<br />

create two picturesque lakes.<br />

Now spanning 1,000 acres, the<br />

massive project of returning<br />

the estate to its former glory<br />

included restoring the gardens,<br />

gravel pathways, ornamental<br />

ponds, formal lawns and<br />

boxed hedges. A key feature is<br />

Brown’s octagonal walled garden,<br />

which provided flowers, fruit,<br />

vegetables, herbs and honey to hotel<br />

guests. Another is a brick ha-ha.<br />

‘Brown often used ha-has in his designs,’ says<br />

Evans. ‘These are dry ditches, or sunken fences,<br />

which divide formal gardens from landscaped<br />

parks without interrupting the view. They are<br />

often used to keep livestock off certain parts of<br />

an estate. The phrase “ha-ha” is also how laughter<br />

is written in English,’ she adds, ‘so it’s also an<br />

amusing play upon words.’<br />

lutonhoo.co.uk<br />

HIGHCLERE CASTLE<br />

Synonymous with TV’s Downton Abbey, this<br />

Victorian mansion is the Berkshire home of the<br />

Earl and Countess of Carnarvon. Built in 1842,<br />

it is set in 1,000 acres of beautiful parkland and<br />

gardens designed by Brown, punctuated with<br />

18th-century ‘follies’ – whimsical buildings<br />

constructed primarily for decoration.<br />

Lady Fiona, the Countess of Carnarvon, says:<br />

‘The views from the lawns south to<br />

Siddown Hill are breathtaking. It is<br />

something about the serpentine<br />

expanse leading your eye and the<br />

trees framing the views. The<br />

flat tops of cedar trees float<br />

across the woods, which are<br />

mainly beech and oak. Then,<br />

leaving the park, visitors pass<br />

by the Temple of Diana and<br />

Dunsmere Lake, a key part<br />

of the vision for the park.’<br />

So, what is she most excited<br />

about this year? ‘In May we have<br />

a week devoted to Brown, his work<br />

and aspects of the park here,’ Lady Fiona says,<br />

‘revealing his story and the way he planned to<br />

lead you through the landscape. It will be fun<br />

to explore it all and share the history.’ The event<br />

Capability Brown at Highclere (15-22 May)<br />

includes a castle and garden tour.<br />

Top: Highclere Castle and its grounds<br />

Inset: The saloon at Highclere Castle<br />

HIGHCLERE CASTLE IMAGES COURTESY OF HIGHCLERE CASTLE<br />

84 | <strong>LONDON</strong> PLANNER

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