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GrowinG orChids<br />

in CArACAs<br />

All flowers in Mo<strong>the</strong>r Nature are beautiful but absolutely none can hold a<br />

candle to <strong>the</strong> beauty of orchids. Their colours, shapes, complexity and<br />

incredible diversity are unrivalled in <strong>the</strong> plant world.<br />

Orchids grow throughout <strong>the</strong> equatorial tropics. They hug <strong>the</strong> trees – but are<br />

not parasites: <strong>the</strong>y obtain no food from <strong>the</strong>se trees to which <strong>the</strong>y seem so<br />

deeply attached.<br />

There is an abundance of orchids in Venezuela, <strong>the</strong> most common being<br />

cattleyas, vandas, phalaenopsis and dendrobium. One became <strong>the</strong> national<br />

symbol of Venezuela: <strong>the</strong> cattleya labiada. Not so long ago, its image was<br />

stamped on <strong>the</strong> 500 Bolivar bill and it was common to answer <strong>the</strong> question<br />

“How much does it cost?” with <strong>the</strong> reply “One orchid”.<br />

I love all orchids – and <strong>the</strong>re are more than 30,000 species and at least<br />

200,000 hybrids – but my favourite is <strong>the</strong> phalaenopsis. It is a beautifully<br />

distinguished flower and, since it blooms vertically and since I live not in a<br />

house but in an apartment, in my opinion it is a perfect species for indoor<br />

cultivation. The long sprays of colourful flowers stay fresh for months. I have<br />

seen <strong>the</strong> phalaenopsis in marbled hotel lobbies and in photographs of <strong>the</strong><br />

homes of <strong>the</strong> rich and <strong>the</strong> famous. Placed in a vase, it draws attention and<br />

lights up any room with its extraordinary colour and shape.<br />

I grow orchids with a passion, and with tender loving care, as <strong>the</strong>y deserve.<br />

care of your orchid – for orchid lovers<br />

Buy <strong>the</strong> most mature plant you can afford (young plants are much more<br />

difficult to please) and, if possible, buy it in bloom (so you know what you’re<br />

paying for).<br />

Do not plant your orchid in soil or earth; remember, it is an epiphyte [a plant<br />

which grows on ano<strong>the</strong>r plant – Ed.].<br />

Orchids grow best in soil-less mixtures or attached to pieces of bark or cork,<br />

chopped tree, fern fibre, volcanic stone, charcoal, a little peat, fir bark or<br />

combinations of <strong>the</strong>se.<br />

Watering once a week is enough.<br />

Avoid spraying water directly on <strong>the</strong> flowers.<br />

Orchids enjoy good air circulation and plenty of indirect light. They are<br />

happiest in an east or south-east window where <strong>the</strong> light is not too intense.<br />

They like to stay in one place.<br />

for more help<br />

www.orquideasdevenezuela.com<br />

www.plantiolaorquidea.com<br />

www.wikihow.com/Care-for-Orchids<br />

www.repotme.com/orchid-care<br />

www.nativeorchids.co.uk<br />

Virginia Leyva has been growing orchids for<br />

six years. she is <strong>the</strong> assistant to <strong>the</strong> managing<br />

partner of <strong>Norton</strong> <strong>Rose</strong> group’s Caracas office<br />

in Venezuela.<br />

:The back garden<br />

PeriLs of A new forest<br />

VeGetAbLe GArdener<br />

If you live in <strong>the</strong> country you can<br />

expect unwanted visitors in <strong>the</strong><br />

garden. Slugs, snails and birds all<br />

wreak havoc on <strong>the</strong> vegetables, and<br />

deer can strip a rose bed in a night.<br />

There are few things as depressing as<br />

opening <strong>the</strong> curtains on a beautiful<br />

morning, only to be greeted by four<br />

very contented bucks munching <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

way through your prized Gertrude<br />

Jekyll blooms. But short of installing<br />

six-foot high wire fencing around <strong>the</strong><br />

garden – which is not a good look –<br />

you have to learn to live with it.<br />

<strong>Re</strong>cently, however, we have suffered<br />

unexpected visitors. I am all for<br />

walking – it is one of my greatest<br />

pleasures – but groups of hikers<br />

striding through my garden in <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

multicoloured cagoules do not form<br />

part of my rural dream. Especially<br />

when <strong>the</strong>y climb over our fence to<br />

get into <strong>the</strong> paddocks and <strong>the</strong>n wave<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir maps and demand to know why<br />

<strong>the</strong>y are not where <strong>the</strong>y should be.<br />

We intercepted one walking party as<br />

<strong>the</strong>y held a conference amongst our<br />

lupins. It soon became apparent that<br />

our garden was in <strong>the</strong> wrong place<br />

– and it was clearly our fault. We<br />

escorted <strong>the</strong>m back to <strong>the</strong> road, but<br />

<strong>the</strong>y were still complaining when we<br />

shut <strong>the</strong> gate on <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

Maybe it is time for <strong>the</strong> deer fencing<br />

after all.<br />

real estate partner Lindsay Morgan has five<br />

acres of land at her home in <strong>the</strong> new forest and a<br />

husband and two sons (one a teenager and one<br />

a fledgling journalist). She is head of european<br />

real estate with norton rose <strong>Group</strong> and is based<br />

in London.<br />

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