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Raman spectroscopy of biological pigments Solid mixed matrices in MALDI/TOF-MS

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EDITORIAL<br />

Connect<strong>in</strong>g Global Competence<br />

As you will have noticed from this issue’s cover, we are mak<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

colourful start to 2016. In the first article on “The analytical niche<br />

for <strong>Raman</strong> <strong>spectroscopy</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>biological</strong> pigment research”, Daniel<br />

Thomas and Cushla McGover<strong>in</strong> suggest that <strong>Raman</strong> <strong>spectroscopy</strong><br />

may have a particularly valuable role <strong>in</strong> pigment biology<br />

research. Pigments are almost universal <strong>in</strong> biology and are the<br />

basis <strong>of</strong> much <strong>of</strong> what we f<strong>in</strong>d attractive <strong>in</strong> flowers, birds and sea<br />

life, such as the fan corals on the cover. The authors show how<br />

<strong>Raman</strong> <strong>spectroscopy</strong> can be used to quickly confirm the presence<br />

<strong>of</strong> a pigment as well as provid<strong>in</strong>g more detailed knowledge<br />

about unknown <strong>pigments</strong>.<br />

The bio theme moves to mass spectrometry <strong>in</strong> “<strong>Solid</strong> <strong>mixed</strong><br />

<strong>matrices</strong> and their advantages <strong>in</strong> matrix-assisted laser desorption/<br />

ionisation time-<strong>of</strong>-flight mass spectrometry” by Marek Šebela.<br />

Gett<strong>in</strong>g the most from various <strong>matrices</strong> for use <strong>in</strong> matrix-assisted<br />

laser desorption/ionisation (<strong>MALDI</strong>) has always been a bit <strong>of</strong> an<br />

art, and the <strong>in</strong>troduction <strong>of</strong> <strong>mixed</strong> <strong>matrices</strong> <strong>in</strong>creases the number<br />

<strong>of</strong> possible comb<strong>in</strong>ations but may improve reproducibility and so<br />

simplify analysis <strong>in</strong> the end. The author describes <strong>mixed</strong> <strong>matrices</strong><br />

for a range <strong>of</strong> samples <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g prote<strong>in</strong>s, peptides, oligosaccharides,<br />

oligonucleotides, lipids, polymers and even <strong>in</strong>tact<br />

microbial cells!<br />

In the Tony Davies Column, vast amounts <strong>of</strong> data and how you<br />

handle them are <strong>in</strong>vestigated by Tony, and Shane Ellis, Benjam<strong>in</strong><br />

Balluff and Ron Heeren from the Maastricht MultiModal<br />

Molecular Imag<strong>in</strong>g Institute. “Spectroscopic data handl<strong>in</strong>g at petabyte<br />

scale” shows how one <strong>in</strong>stitute is deal<strong>in</strong>g with truly huge<br />

amounts <strong>of</strong> data, both <strong>in</strong> its collection and <strong>in</strong> its distribution to<br />

scientists for <strong>in</strong>terpretation and analysis. At the same time, the<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitute has been able to <strong>in</strong>corporate best practice around the<br />

FAIR Data Stewardship <strong>of</strong> scientific <strong>in</strong>formation.<br />

Peter Jenks looks back to the BERM 14 conference on <strong>biological</strong><br />

and environmental reference materials <strong>in</strong> the Quality Matters<br />

Column. The next conference <strong>in</strong> the series returns to Europe:<br />

Berl<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> June 2018.<br />

In the Sampl<strong>in</strong>g Column, Kim Esbensen and Claas Wagner<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ue our education about representative sampl<strong>in</strong>g. In<br />

“Sampl<strong>in</strong>g quality assessment: the replication experiment”, they<br />

provide an overview <strong>of</strong> the issue <strong>of</strong> replication, which may not<br />

be as straightforward as might be expected at first.<br />

We also have a Product Focus on Atomic Spectroscopy, many<br />

New Products, even before the tsunami that one can expect<br />

from Pittcon next month, news <strong>of</strong> literature and nearly three<br />

pages <strong>of</strong> upcom<strong>in</strong>g conferences, courses and exhibitions.<br />

GL<br />

F 3<br />

NE 3<br />

TW<br />

U 2<br />

TU<br />

RE 4<br />

O 4<br />

RK<br />

0 3<br />

B 2<br />

AL 2<br />

Everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

related to<br />

biotechnology<br />

<strong>in</strong> one hall<br />

Elementary<br />

to your success.<br />

The world’s largest network <strong>of</strong> trade fairs for<br />

laboratory technology, <strong>in</strong>strumental analysis and<br />

biotechnology features the complete range<br />

<strong>of</strong> products and services for all <strong>of</strong> your laboratory<br />

needs—<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry and research. The scientific<br />

highlight is the analytica conference, where the<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternational elite discusses the latest f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

<strong>in</strong> biochemistry and laboratory medic<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

Monac<strong>of</strong>iere, Tel. +39 02 4070 8301,<br />

visitatori@monac<strong>of</strong>iere.com<br />

May 10–13, 2016<br />

Messe München<br />

25th International Trade Fair for Laboratory Technology,<br />

Analysis, Biotechnology and analytica conference<br />

www.analytica.de<br />

www.<strong>spectroscopy</strong>europe.com

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