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the national bureau of asian research nbr special report #55 | february 2016 Mapping Pakistan’s Internal Dynamics: Implications for State Stability and Regional Security Mahin Karim MAHIN KARIM is Senior Associate for Political and Security Affairs at the National Bureau of Asian Research (NBR) and Research Director for the project “Mapping Pakistan’s Internal Dynamics: Implications for State Stability and Regional Security.” She can be reached at . 1
Page 1 and 2: the national bureau of asian resear
Page 3 and 4: nbr special report #55 | february 2
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Page 9 and 10: Yet Pakistan’s instability is not
Page 11 and 12: prosecute its leaders for war crime
Page 13 and 14: efforts toward real security—both
Page 15 and 16: to both U.S. and regional interests
Page 17 and 18: the national bureau of asian resear
Page 19 and 20: Few countries in the developing wor
Page 21 and 22: provinces from 47.5% to 56.0% in 20
Page 23 and 24: the local level. Provincial governm
Page 25 and 26: asking the U.S. government to inter
Page 27 and 28: to abolish the National Security Co
Page 29 and 30: parties, the resulting plan gives e
Page 31 and 32: the novel idea to reserve quotas fo
Page 33 and 34: many of them in their teens, 38 who
Page 35 and 36: involvement in violence in Indian-c
Page 37: The righteous rage articulated by I
Page 40 and 41: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This essay diachr
Page 42 and 43: While Pakistani elites have time an
Page 44 and 45: f i g u r e 1 All political violenc
Page 46 and 47: f i g u r e 3 Communal violence in
Page 48 and 49: f i g u r e 5 Terrorist violence in
Page 50 and 51: Figure 1 depicts all political viol
Page 52 and 53: (Jaish-e-Mohammad, Harkat-ul-Jihadi
Page 54 and 55: When the Soviet Union withdrew from
Page 56 and 57:
During this same period when Pakist
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groups form the backbone of the TTP
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particularly from the army. The dir
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Not only has Pakistan for the most
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other relevant historical opinions
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This essay argues
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political accountability. The essay
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Residents of the area note that Cha
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modernizing middle-class nationalis
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From Religious Education to Sectari
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During the past few years the mains
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worker did not plan to vote for Imr
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Baluch (backed by the PPP) against
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so oten compete. Teachers and their
Page 85 and 86:
the national bureau of asian resear
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The trauma of partition in 1947 emb
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the Siachen and Sir Creek disputes.
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t a b l e 1 Bilateral trade between
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Challenges in the Bilateral Relatio
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war of liberation in 1971, the Sovi
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within India view the November 26 a
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that such groups or individuals—t
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political and strategic discourse,
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project. 74 In November 2014, the s
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Diplomatic relations between China
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in military equipment to Pakistan.
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High-Level Diplomacy and Exchanges
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September 2009, Chinese vice foreig
Page 115:
Islamic countries. Pakistan, Bangla
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This essay examin
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military cooperation with Pakistan.
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Ironically, the quest for energy se
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Iran is equally (if not more) worri
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automatically draw in Iran as a par
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acceptable than what might emerge i
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This essay discus
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problems extend to the military, co
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parliament building. 10 During the
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and other regional countries. Yet i
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ater Ghani’s outreach to Pakistan
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latter’s ability to regroup, resu
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United States will succeed in stabi
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But like many other diplomatic even
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All of Afghanistan’s neighbors, a
Page 148 and 149:
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This essay traces
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foreign funding, and policy choices
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South Asia Terrorism Portal, in Pak
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people with an unstable polity, num
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In recent years, however, there has
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dangerous repercussions for Pakista
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In an interview in 2006, Robert Gal
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states. This or a similar network c
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Intelligence (ISI) over the last th
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would be its impact on the Iranian
Page 171 and 172:
The volatile security environment i
Page 173:
Page 176 and 177:
Civil Society Pakistan’s civil so
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Civil-Military Relations The Pakist
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The majority of judges were also no
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What is not in doubt, however, is t
Page 184:
Outlook Pakistan is a deeply troubl
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