Energia-uutiset
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Text by Markku Niskanen<br />
Osmo Soininvaara, the Greens:<br />
Emissions trading is<br />
the best way of control<br />
“The European climate policy would succeed better by just<br />
applying a carbon dioxide objective. A sufficiently high price of<br />
an emission allowance would also be the best way to control the<br />
energy investments.”<br />
“If each member state of the EU<br />
was to cut its emissions in the<br />
manner it sees fit, the results<br />
would be better. There is no need to<br />
use renewable energy as the compulsory<br />
leverage of climate policy.”<br />
This takes Osmo Soininvaara’s<br />
thoughts elsewhere.<br />
“To agricultural policy,” he replies<br />
even before the question is uttered.<br />
He raises two examples which give<br />
cause for criticism:<br />
“In the USA, they give maize, which<br />
would suffice 200 million people, to cars.<br />
This is their way of replacing 8 per cent<br />
of the fossil fuels used in transport with<br />
a renewable fuel, and at the same time<br />
bringing up the grain prices. They should<br />
use smaller cars! Even though palm oil,<br />
which can be processed into diesel fuel,<br />
is obtained in areas where rain forests no<br />
longer need to be cut down and where<br />
rain forests can no longer regenerate themselves,<br />
the local residents must clear new<br />
fields for food production.”<br />
According to Osmo Soininvaara,<br />
deteriorated food supply globally and a<br />
rise in the price of food may soon reduce<br />
the use of field energy.<br />
However, he believes that the global<br />
climate objectives can be reached.<br />
“The use of energy can be intensified<br />
considerably in the northern conditions,<br />
too. Since buildings and transport account<br />
for more than half of the energy used in<br />
Finland, good results can also be achieved<br />
through urban planning.”<br />
Buildings consume much energy in<br />
the cold Finland, although district heating<br />
is a common method of heating also<br />
in the smaller towns. Almost half of the<br />
Finnish buildings are connected to district<br />
heating networks.<br />
On foot and by bike<br />
Osmo Soininvaara comes to the cafeteria<br />
located in the heart of Helsinki by foot.<br />
He lives as he speaks and writes. This<br />
observer and politician, who rode across<br />
Europe by bicycle a few years ago, does<br />
not own a car. He prefers public transport<br />
and especially rail transport.<br />
“This bad weather annoys me, since<br />
I can’t do my daily bike exercise today,”<br />
Marja Airio/Lehtikuva<br />
5