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Hero Extreme Cliff Diving<br />
An excellent and breathtaking addition to the Heroes Extreme Sport World Championships,<br />
cliff diving will be sure to impress. The event will take place in Hawaii in honour<br />
of its birthplace.<br />
A Brief History of Cliff Diving:<br />
This is another sport that originates in Hawaii. It is recorded from the year 1770 on the<br />
island of Lanai which lies between the islands Molokai and Maui. It is recorded in tradition<br />
that the local warriors would jump off of high rocky cliffs into rough seas to prove<br />
their courage as well as attract the ladies. In the 1800’s, the great king Kamehameha<br />
I from dynasty Kamehameha who himself was a cliff diver, would judge the style of<br />
the warrior’s jumps. Still to this day in Hawaii, cliff diving is a popular sport, jumping<br />
from heights around 25 meters with the water only being about 3.5 meters deep! In the<br />
Czech Republic was established HIGHJUMP Civic Association in 1999 (which seeks<br />
to promote and develop adrenaline sport cliff diving in the country), which organized<br />
the first ever Championship of the Czech Republic in Cliff diving in 2000. In 2009 Red<br />
Bull started the world’s biggest cliff diving competitions and gave the sport world wide<br />
attention.<br />
Read more at: http://www.highjump.cz/index.php?jazyk=en&kategorie=cliffdiving&skupina=historie<br />
Basic Rules of Cliff Diving: (From the Red Bull Cliff Diving Website)<br />
Five judges will score each dive based on a scale of 0 to 10 in half-point increments.<br />
Total points shall be tabulated at the scoring table according to the following. The<br />
highest and the lowest judges’ scores will be discarded. The remaining three scores will<br />
be added and multiplied by the degree of difficulty for that dive. This will produce the<br />
total score for each dive. The total score of all dives performed will be added together<br />
to produce the overall total for the competition for each diver.<br />
Divers perform four dives from a height ranging from 26-28m, for the men, and 20-<br />
21m, for the women. There are a total of nine groups: front, back, reverse, inward,<br />
front twists, back twists, reverse twists, inward twists and all armstand dives. The two<br />
required dives, for the men, must be performed from different take-off positions. There<br />
are five take-off positions (front, back, reverse, inward and armstand). The Degree of<br />
Difficulty for each required dive is 3.8, for the men, and 2.6, for the women. To clarify:<br />
front double half twist and front double 1½ twist are different groups, but the same<br />
take-off position. If a dive has less Degree of Difficulty, it will still be 3.8 (or 2.6).