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March 2016

History of art(west and Iranian)-contemporary art

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Aydin Aghdashloo born October<br />

30, 1940 is an Iranian painter,<br />

author, art critic, art historian and<br />

graphic designer.<br />

He currently lives in Tehran, Iran,<br />

and lectures in different Iranian<br />

Universities besides his professional<br />

work.<br />

Early life<br />

Aydin Aghdashloo was born in<br />

Rasht, Iran. His father, Mammad<br />

Aghdashloo (born Mammad Hajiev)<br />

was an engineer and the Labour<br />

Minister in Azerbaijan Democratic<br />

Republic between 1919 and 1920.<br />

After the invasion of Azerbaijan by<br />

the Soviet Red Army in 1920, he<br />

and his wife Nahida, Aydin's<br />

mother, had to flee Baku,<br />

Azerbaijan, and take refuge in<br />

Tabriz, Iran. To avoid identification<br />

by the Soviet spies in Iran,<br />

Mammad changed his last name<br />

from Hajiev to Aghdashloo and<br />

later moved to Rasht, where Aydin<br />

was born, and finally to Tehran<br />

when Aghdashloo was 5 years old.<br />

Aydin Aghdashloo started selling his<br />

paintings from the age of 14, two<br />

years after his father's death as a<br />

result of kidney complications.<br />

Shah's era<br />

Aghdashloo was appointed by the<br />

Shahbanu (Empress) of Iran, Farah<br />

Pahlavi, as the "Head of Artistic<br />

Affairs of Shahbanu's Special<br />

Bureau". His responsibilities<br />

included purchase of artworks from<br />

contemporary artists such as Andy<br />

Warhol, Pablo Picasso and Claude<br />

Monet for the Tehran Museum of<br />

Contemporary Art. He also helped<br />

establish the Reza Abbasi Museum<br />

in Tehran in 1977 and was the head<br />

of the museum until 1979.<br />

He married his first wife, Iranian<br />

actress Shohreh Vaziri-Tabar, aka<br />

Shohreh Aghdashloo, in 1971. They<br />

divorced in 1979.<br />

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