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A selection of books in which the present work is illustrated.<br />

Christie’s Dubai is proud to be entrusted with two<br />

very important works by the Syrian artist Louay<br />

Kayyali. Who is internationally acclaimed as Syria’s<br />

fnest modernist painter. He produced an extensive<br />

oeuvre in his short-lived life documenting people<br />

of various social standing. By age twenty-six<br />

Kayyali was already an established and sought<br />

after artist for his series of fowers, still lives, fne<br />

commissioned portraits and his street vendors’<br />

series. After completing his art degree at the<br />

Academy of fne arts of Rome in the early 1960s,<br />

he returned to Damascus during its golden era,<br />

a time of zeal and fervour that followed Syria’s<br />

independence. Brought up in a bourgeois family<br />

from Aleppo, he was welcomed with open arms<br />

by the elite social circles of both major cities,<br />

Damascus and Aleppo. However Kayyali’s real<br />

interest lay somewhere else, his heart and mind<br />

was occupied with the ideologies of freedom<br />

and with the political activists which witnessing<br />

a parallel rebellious movement subjecting the<br />

miseries in the streets of his nation. As a result,<br />

Kayyali sought to uncover and reveal the harsh<br />

socio-economical reality of 1960s Syria which<br />

contrasted with the seeming reality of the country’s<br />

burgeoning cultural art scene.<br />

This season, Christie’s is ofering two very distinct<br />

works from two diferent periods and moods from<br />

the enigmatic artist’s life. These two seminal<br />

works are particularly special as they are two of the<br />

most documented and critically referenced works<br />

from the artist’s oeuvre which were later used as<br />

visual tributes to his life and work posthumously.<br />

The frst of this exception works entitled Al<br />

Shakikatan is undeniably one of the most intriguing<br />

and important compositions from Kayyali’s golden<br />

period. In his turbulent life, Kayyali’s temper<br />

fuctuated from extreme moments of content and<br />

acceptance to dark moments of self-criticism<br />

and sadness. The following work could be listed<br />

as one of his happiest works depicting fgures. It<br />

was of such particular personal importance to the<br />

artist that in 1974, he chose to present it with four<br />

other distinct works; Azef al Oud, Amam Bab Al<br />

Makk’ha, Al Hammel and Al Murdi’a at the major<br />

exhibition of Aleppine artists in Aleppo club.<br />

Usually depicting single fgures in his works,<br />

in Al Shakikatan, Kayyali surprised the art<br />

community with the introduction of a second<br />

fgure in this unusual composition. Shaking the<br />

usual perfect balance of the lone and solitary<br />

fgures he was mostly known to depict, by painting<br />

these two anonymous mysterious sisters, Kayyali<br />

reinvigorated his aesthetic with a subtle change.<br />

In this composition, the sisters dominate the<br />

canvas, their slender bodies covered in modest<br />

yet colourful clothing while their hair is worn in a<br />

simple fashion of those days.<br />

The colour of their garments are contrasting,<br />

yet similar in style, thus creating harmony and<br />

balance between the two characters. His use of<br />

Masonite, which at the time was a new choice of<br />

medium for the artist, ofers a rich texture in its<br />

simplicity that highlights Kayyali’s command of<br />

spatial composition.<br />

The signifcance of this composition lies in the<br />

depiction of the close sisterly bond shared by<br />

the fgures, wrapping each other in a tenderness<br />

embrace. One sister extends her arm around her<br />

sibling in a demonstrative and afectionate gesture<br />

while the other nurses the bouquet of fowers,<br />

like a baby. Kayyali has delicately painted the<br />

elegant features and gestures of the two sisters<br />

to highlight their pleasant personas and presence.<br />

This tantalising composition is reinforced by the<br />

bouquet of daisies, which both lovingly caress.<br />

The daisies are a symbol for the loving, protective<br />

and caring bond the sister’s share - a touching<br />

tribute to a beautiful, yet intimate relationship.<br />

This peculiar composition is demonstrative of an<br />

underlying sense of warmth, which is argued by<br />

many to be a visual metaphor for an illicit relation<br />

between Kayyali and a lover, personifed in the<br />

bodies of two women. In this sense, Al Shakikatan<br />

holds particular importance in the context of<br />

the artist’s body of works and is undeniably a<br />

collector’s piece.<br />

The present work featured in Al Hayat Al Taskhkiliya<br />

(in Arabic), issue 57-58, Damascus 1994, p. 48.<br />

32

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