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Posters - NCDEU: An Annual Meeting Sponsored by ASCP

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Thursday, May 31, 2012<br />

8:30 am – 10:00 am Regulatory Plenary - New FDA and EMA Initiatives<br />

(continued) in Depression and Schizophrenia<br />

Frank Lloyd Wright Salon E-F<br />

8:50 am – 9:10 am FDA Review of Maintenance Trials for Major<br />

Depressive Disorder: A 25-Year Perspective<br />

Silvana Borges, M.D., Food & Drug Administration<br />

US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approves<br />

antidepressants for marketing based on shortterm<br />

clinical trials. The maintenance effectiveness<br />

of antidepressants is also of considerable interest.<br />

We have compiled efficacy data from a total of 14<br />

antidepressant maintenance trials with a randomized<br />

withdrawal design submitted to FDA since the<br />

approval of the first second-generation antidepressant<br />

in 1987. In these trials, responders to active drug<br />

during an open‑label phase were randomized to<br />

active drug or placebo, and observed for relapse over<br />

a period of 6-12 months. Subjects on active drug had<br />

significantly lower relapse rates than those on placebo<br />

in every study. We will discuss the characteristics of<br />

open-label and double-blind phases, relapse rates<br />

in drug and placebo arms, and time-course of the<br />

treatment effect.<br />

9:10 am – 9:40 am FDA Initiative to Establish Data Standards in<br />

Schizophrenia Drug Development<br />

Phillip Kronstein, M.D., Food & Drug Administration<br />

9:40 am – 10:00 am Discussion<br />

This presentation will give a brief overview of the<br />

FDA initiative to develop and implement standards<br />

to represent study data submitted in support<br />

of regulatory applications, including the latest<br />

information and resources for sponsors. Our recent<br />

experience in developing data standards specific to<br />

schizophrenia drug programs will then be discussed.<br />

10:00 am – 10:30 am Coffee Break<br />

Frank Lloyd Wright Ballroom Foyer<br />

56

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