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CHINAMECA INTERACTIVE MAGAZINE

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EXPLORING TOURISM<br />

Discover The Town of<br />

<strong>CHINAMECA</strong><br />

The Athens of El Salvador<br />

HISTORY<br />

+<br />

ADVENTURE<br />

The perfect plan for<br />

a trip!<br />

1


Phone number 503 2665 2526<br />

Web: www.exploringchinameca.com<br />

Email: exploringtourism@gmail.com.sv<br />

From The Editors<br />

Travel and tourism has become the world’s largest and<br />

fastest growing industry, and its growth shows a consistent<br />

year to year increase. The magazine Discover The<br />

Town of Chinameca, has documentaries and oral<br />

sources (testimonies of people born in this city in the<br />

last century and present.) The aim to this magazine is to<br />

present the cultural and spiritual wealth that owns and<br />

represents the city of Chinameca and also, that serves as<br />

a source of reference for the present and future generations.<br />

Its proximity to the international Panamericana road and<br />

its paved streets and modern and rapid transportation<br />

makes Chinameca a prosperous city, the birthplace of<br />

professional, industrious, hardworking and hospitable<br />

people that identify with the rest of the world.<br />

The magazine presents different stages and cultural<br />

prints of its inhabitants, histories, gastronomy, wealth,<br />

religion, etc. It also makes highlights of its hydrology,<br />

landscapes, tourism, and recreational places. You will<br />

find a number of traditions and customs, religious festivals<br />

and social events.<br />

We hope that by reading this magazine, you learn the<br />

wonders and richness of this neat city.<br />

Find us<br />

Facebook @ /exploringtourismchinameca<br />

Twitter @ exploringtourismchinameca<br />

Printerest @exploringchinameca<br />

YouTube @exploringtourismchinameca<br />

Carretera Panamerica Km 215<br />

San Miguel, El sSalvador<br />

EDITOR<br />

Xiomara L. Azucena Ortiz<br />

CONTRIBUTORS<br />

Nathaly Marcela Bonilla Portillo<br />

Daysi Karina Quintanilla Chávez<br />

Jose Roberto Santiago Hernández<br />

Sergio Rodríguez<br />

COVER PHOTO<br />

J.P.S<br />

2


The Town of Chinameca<br />

EXPLORING TOURISM<br />

WELCOME TO <strong>CHINAMECA</strong><br />

View of the city of<br />

chinameca<br />

Chinameca is a city located<br />

27 kilometers from the<br />

department of San Miguel.<br />

It is characterized and recognized<br />

for its typical food<br />

and its pleasant cool climate,<br />

the opposite of San<br />

Miguel.<br />

This ancient village, founded<br />

and inhabited by Lenca<br />

Indians, was conquered by<br />

the Yaquis or Pipil towards<br />

the end of the fifteenth<br />

century of The Christian<br />

era, marking the core of<br />

Pre-Columbian civilization<br />

maximum penetration into<br />

the eastern towns of Nahuatl<br />

language.<br />

Its current vernacular name<br />

in Pipil-Nahuatl language,<br />

means "Place of Chinamas",<br />

i.e., "the city", etymology<br />

explains its great<br />

importance in the Gentile<br />

times. The toponimico<br />

comes from the chinamet<br />

roots, chinamit, Chinamas,<br />

farms, ranches, and ca,<br />

locative suffix.<br />

We ignore which has been<br />

the Lenca name of this<br />

town, but is very likely to<br />

be Yusique, which still retains<br />

one of its neighborhoods<br />

name whose etymology<br />

is"Cerro de Los Pinos"<br />

or "Hill of Pines", coming<br />

from YUX, pine, pitch pine,<br />

andique, of tique, hill, ending<br />

place.<br />

Chinameca has been reconigzed<br />

by the ministry of<br />

tourism as one of the Pueblos<br />

Vivos of the country.<br />

(see page 28)<br />

CITY FACTS<br />

Inside this<br />

issue:<br />

History 5<br />

Tourism 14<br />

Extention<br />

77.3 km2<br />

Population Approx. 22,311<br />

Temperature<br />

30C-32C<br />

Tourism<br />

Ecoturism<br />

Gastronomy<br />

Tustacas and Totopostes<br />

Country<br />

El Salvador<br />

Customs and<br />

Traditions<br />

6<br />

Festivities 8<br />

Wealth of Chinameca<br />

10<br />

Religion 11<br />

Tour & Packages 16<br />

Recommendations<br />

19<br />

Local Gastronomy 20<br />

Restaurants 21<br />

Arts and Crafts 12<br />

Food Fest 24<br />

Accommodations 26<br />

3


<strong>CHINAMECA</strong> IN THE EASTER REGION OF EL SALVADOR<br />

Tired of visiting the same cities all the time?<br />

Come and enjoy the natural wonder and beautiful people<br />

in Chinameca!<br />

Start road tripping and enjoy these majestic<br />

attractions! We’ll show you how...<br />

HOW TO REACH <strong>CHINAMECA</strong>?<br />

Chinameca it is located in the East of the country, in the Department of<br />

San Miguel, 25 kilometers from departmental capital and 129 kilometers<br />

from the capital of San Salvador.<br />

4


THE TOWN OF <strong>CHINAMECA</strong><br />

Page 5<br />

There is an History in Every Town<br />

<strong>CHINAMECA</strong> AND ITS<br />

MOUNTAINS<br />

HISTORY<br />

The conquest of Chinameca and<br />

indigenous people it was conducted by<br />

settlers from the village of San Salvador,<br />

in early 1529, according to eyewitness<br />

Pedro Cerón, "They went to conquer<br />

the province and land they called<br />

Popocatépetl, which now they call<br />

province of San Miguel, that was<br />

raised in war ".<br />

That name, Popocatépetl, which the<br />

Spaniards gave to that Salvadoran<br />

region, means in Pipil-Nahuatl language<br />

"Cerro que Humea" or in English<br />

Smocking Hill, or popoca,<br />

"hechar humo" (fuming), and tepec,<br />

Cerro ; the etymology refers undoubtedly<br />

to Los Ausoles, Infiernillos or<br />

Fumaroles of La Sierra de Chinameca,<br />

that are in constant activity<br />

of which the main ones are those of<br />

Chambolo, Loma Alta, El Hervidero,<br />

Water Tibiae, Lemongrass,<br />

Choyo and others.<br />

In 1770, this town is annexed to the<br />

parish of Usulutan and with a population<br />

of 252 people in 40 families.<br />

Years earlier had resided in this<br />

population, in respect of curate, the<br />

priest Jose Simon Severino de<br />

Zepeda, who had obtained license<br />

from the former archbishop<br />

Figueredo.<br />

In 1786 Chinameca entered as party<br />

town of San Miguel, in the Municipality<br />

of San Salvador.<br />

How Chinameca gets its Town Tittle?<br />

In the media of the second half of<br />

the last century the town of Chinameca<br />

was already one of the<br />

most important of the Republic.<br />

Located in the pleasant valley<br />

formed by the hills called Las<br />

Mesas and El Boqueron, divided<br />

into four quarters of Ladino, called<br />

San Juan, Dolores, San Sebastian<br />

and Blood of Christ, and other<br />

indigenous, Yusique, he had<br />

reached "advances and progress in<br />

the sense of civilization and social<br />

and material improvement ", since<br />

by own efforts had managed "to<br />

promote the expansion of the lights,<br />

establishing schools of education<br />

for the youth of both sexes" and<br />

"the rise of agriculture and trade;<br />

making public works and private<br />

ornamental", etc.<br />

In view of this the Legislature, during<br />

the administration of Field Marshal<br />

Don Santiago Gonzalez issued,<br />

dated March 2, 1874, the decree by<br />

which this town was granted the<br />

title of city .<br />

Shield of Chinameca<br />

The jagged circle represents the<br />

work and the relationship with the<br />

industry.<br />

The legend "March 2, 1874" date<br />

when Chinameca won the city<br />

title.<br />

The 5 stars at the top represents 5<br />

districts of the city.<br />

Under the 5-star is the highlight<br />

"El Limbo".<br />

In the center is an architectural<br />

figure of the mayor, surrounded<br />

by two leafy branches of coffee<br />

stands; each branch has 10 leaves<br />

on each side for a total of 20<br />

representing the 20 cantons of<br />

the Jurisdiction.<br />

This shield was approved by<br />

Municipal Agreement No. IV<br />

5


THE TOWN OF <strong>CHINAMECA</strong><br />

SOME OF THE CUSTOMS<br />

Page 6<br />

AT THE HEART OF<br />

EVERY FAMILY TRADI-<br />

TION IS A MEANING-<br />

FUL EXPERIENCE<br />

BAPTISM<br />

Previously, they practiced<br />

pouring water on the head of<br />

the newborn without the presence<br />

of a priest, at that time<br />

anyone could act as a priest in<br />

the Sacrament.<br />

At present, it takes the newborn<br />

to the Catholic Church. For this<br />

rite, godparents for the child to<br />

be baptized are sought.<br />

People seek to do this event on<br />

holidays or Sundays.<br />

FUNERALS<br />

It is said that when a child dies,<br />

relatives or companions sing the<br />

compliments that are sentimental<br />

and joy songs accompanied by one<br />

or more musicians that are original<br />

from the same canton.<br />

In the past, in the cantons, if the<br />

deceased was too poor, they built a<br />

tapesco of maicillo sticks that<br />

served as a mortuary for burial<br />

deposit. If people who died had a<br />

better economic situation, but not<br />

buried in boxes, they did so in a<br />

tank of better quality to common<br />

tapescos.<br />

There was also the custom of preparing<br />

food, not only for the deceased,<br />

but also for everyone who<br />

attended the wake. During the vigil,<br />

some people were engaged in a<br />

whimper, others to pray, to care for<br />

family members who had health<br />

ailments for the loss of his being or<br />

loved ones;<br />

also there were groups of people<br />

doing sleight of hand, such horn<br />

playing cards, dice or goats, taba,<br />

face and number, play dominoes,<br />

checkers; others devote the time<br />

to comment on events concerning<br />

the deceased, others commented<br />

popular anecdotes, sayings, stories,<br />

legends and fables.<br />

FAMILY AND MARRIAGE<br />

In Chinameca, according to data<br />

of the last century, the family was<br />

a customary marriage with an<br />

economic stability.<br />

Couples lasted from two to twelve<br />

years to know each other better<br />

(during that time they did not<br />

touch or kiss) and sometimes, the<br />

father chose the groom or bride<br />

for their child; sometimes they<br />

were related to each other, as their<br />

goal was to increase their economic<br />

power.<br />

Currently, household responsibilities<br />

are shared between spouses.<br />

General family consists of grandparents,<br />

parents, children, grandchildren,<br />

uncles, nephews, cousins<br />

first, second and third degree of<br />

consanguinity and different degrees<br />

of affinity.<br />

6


TRADITIONS<br />

THE TOWN OF <strong>CHINAMECA</strong><br />

Page 7<br />

DIA DE ESQUIPULITAS<br />

The Chévez family, lives in a place known<br />

as Esquipulitas (in the neighborhood of San<br />

Juan), and they has been in charge of this<br />

celebration for years.<br />

Maria de la Cruz Chévez, inherited from<br />

their ancestors and keeps alive this tradition<br />

of celebrating with a solemn procession The<br />

Esquipulitas Day.<br />

On the property of the Chévez family, it is<br />

built a chapel where it remains the Lord of<br />

Esquipulas. Devout people of the Black<br />

Christ make promises, for example, they<br />

make the arrangement of the procession,<br />

buy Fireworks and whistles and spread to<br />

the people in the procession.<br />

Easter Week, starts on Palm<br />

Sunday and ends on Easter<br />

Sunday and commemorates<br />

the Passion, Death and<br />

Resurrection of Jesus<br />

Christ. Holy Thursday (the<br />

Thursday before Easter<br />

Sunday) is the day to celebrate<br />

the Eucharist.<br />

Good Friday commemorates<br />

the crucifixion of Jesus,<br />

and the parades of huge<br />

wooden platforms that depict<br />

scenes from Holy Week<br />

are carried through the<br />

streets by dozens of men<br />

working together to carry<br />

and move them from one<br />

church to another.<br />

Children and adults dress as Indians and<br />

some carry a matata (typical bag) where they<br />

put inside dried fish, onions, sweet tied, tortillas,<br />

kites and tomatoes.<br />

The costume consists of trousers made of<br />

blankets, long sleeve shirts and sandals.<br />

The Indian women wear braids, long<br />

blanket dresses and they carried a basket<br />

with fruits and flowers without missing<br />

sandals.<br />

The procession starts at about four in the<br />

afternoon, on their way Chinese gunpowder<br />

fireworks burst and the procession is<br />

accompanied by the local band.<br />

The procession take place through the<br />

main streets of the city, and on its return,<br />

missing about five blocks to get to their<br />

There is an History in Every Town!<br />

<strong>CHINAMECA</strong> AND ITS<br />

MOUNTAINS<br />

In the media of the second half of and material improvement ", since<br />

the last century the town of Chinameca<br />

was already one of the promote the expansion of the lights,<br />

by own efforts had managed "to<br />

most important of the Republic. establishing schools of education<br />

for the youth of both sexes" and<br />

Located in the pleasant valley<br />

"the rise of agriculture and trade;<br />

formed by the hills called Las<br />

making public works and private<br />

On Saturday, Mesas and Christ El Boqueron, is entombed<br />

into and four the quarters Easter of Vigil Ladino, enous called heritage right into the<br />

divided and beliefs from their indig-<br />

ornamental", etc.<br />

is held San that Juan, night Dolores, until San Easter<br />

Sunday, and Blood when of Jesus Christ, is and other you’ll find ing unique the administration proces-<br />

of Field Mar-<br />

Sebastian Easter celebrations. In view of this Here the Legislature, dur-<br />

resurrected. indigenous, Yusique, he had sions and shal carpets. Don Santiago Gonzalez issued,<br />

reached "advances and progress The in signs dated and symbolism March 2, 1874, the decree by<br />

You the need sense no religious of civilization background<br />

to participate in the -hidden from ignorant<br />

and of social the indigenous which this are town well was granted the<br />

festivities; we highly recommend<br />

getting to the nearest of the locals they will<br />

eyes, but if you ask some<br />

town on Friday to watch point out the significance<br />

the making of the of certain flowers and<br />

“alfombras” (carpets) in the plants, and the symbology<br />

streets and possibly even and numerology among<br />

helping the kids out. other things.<br />

SEMANA SANTA-EASTER WEEK<br />

Chinamaca indigenous<br />

strongholds managed to<br />

outsmart the colonial Spaniards<br />

and incorporated ideas<br />

destination, people who have offered penance<br />

walk on their knees or elbows, most<br />

people do this after the procession, taking as<br />

its starting point the Cross Pennant, until<br />

they reach the chapel.<br />

“Our culture, our<br />

tradditions, our<br />

title of city .<br />

language are the<br />

foundations upon<br />

which we build<br />

our identify.”<br />

7


THE TOWN OF <strong>CHINAMECA</strong><br />

Page 8<br />

FESTIVITIES<br />

FESTIVITIES<br />

Festivities in honor of<br />

the Divine Savior of the<br />

World<br />

Currently, the August holidays are<br />

celebrated from July 28th to August<br />

6th, in honor of the Divine<br />

Savior of the World.<br />

This festivity begins with the general<br />

mail parade, where they present<br />

the candidates (one per suburb),<br />

through the main streets of<br />

the city.<br />

The floats are decorated, each<br />

representing a district or organization;<br />

there are fireworks, lights and<br />

clowns making old people laugh<br />

and youngest cry. Then, they elect<br />

the queen of the festivities in a<br />

dance with music by the best orchestras.<br />

After the general mail parade, the<br />

following days, every neighborhood<br />

draws its floats, where they<br />

are accompanied by a person that<br />

recites a poem according to what<br />

the float means.<br />

On August 5th the procession of<br />

The Savior of The World, they<br />

perform a transfiguration in front<br />

of the church, at that moment they<br />

burst Chinese fireworks.<br />

On August 6th is out the last carriage,<br />

and with this the celebrations<br />

of the August festivities are over.<br />

.<br />

The most important<br />

holidays in Chinameca<br />

are held in honor of:<br />

1– To Divino Salvador<br />

del Mundo, from July<br />

28th to August 6th<br />

2-To The Virgin of<br />

Guadalupe, from<br />

December 10th to 12th.<br />

December 12th Festivities<br />

The celebrations of December<br />

12th are dedicated to the Virgin of<br />

Guadalupe. On this date, the Virgin<br />

is taken out in procession on<br />

the main streets accompanied by<br />

the Regimental or Municipal Band.<br />

Traditionally, some religious people<br />

dress their children as Indians<br />

to accompany the procession<br />

through the main streets of the<br />

city where there are fireworks<br />

burns.<br />

In this holiday season, there are<br />

rides or mechanic games like carrousels,<br />

horses and flying chairs.<br />

Opposite the church and the market,<br />

people sell quesadillas of San<br />

Buena Ventura, chips, candies in<br />

different flavors such as sweet potato,<br />

canned silly, coconut, tamarind,<br />

milk and jellies without missing<br />

cotton candy and minutas for<br />

children.<br />

The Day of San Juan<br />

Since ancient times, when there was<br />

drought, people made a procession<br />

to San Juan, with the belief that it<br />

would serve as a sacrifice to start<br />

to rain, and farmers began to<br />

plant.<br />

The procession was brought forth<br />

at noon, and at night the great<br />

storms were falling.<br />

San Juan's day is on June 24 and is<br />

celebrated with ribbon races,<br />

dance festival and dawns.<br />

In the past, in the ribbon racing<br />

were involved the best riders wearing<br />

appropriate costumes and<br />

spirited horses.. This activity took<br />

place in the Sixth Street East.<br />

Half a block was settled a tie,<br />

which hung rings of metal, each<br />

ring was supported by a ribbon of<br />

color. each color was equivalent to<br />

a present and was represented by a<br />

lady with their respective color<br />

band batten<br />

The gentleman who got the pen in<br />

the ring and tore tie, was entitled<br />

to the prize and a hug from the<br />

lady, followed by great applause<br />

from the audience, and a piece of<br />

music of the municipal band; while<br />

burning gunpowder were standing<br />

Chinese fireworks and gunpowder.<br />

In the evening they performed a<br />

dance party where parading different<br />

ladies and gentlemen to the beat<br />

of their favorite song; and in the<br />

morning it was dawn (alborada)<br />

Today, this tradition is still maintained,<br />

though not with the same<br />

enthusiasm of yesteryear.<br />

8


DIA DE SAN JUAN, RIBBON´S RACE<br />

DIFFERENT ACTIVITIES HELD DURING THE YEAR<br />

9


THE TOWN OF <strong>CHINAMECA</strong><br />

Page 10<br />

WEALTH OF <strong>CHINAMECA</strong><br />

Coffee plantations<br />

There is an History in Every Town!<br />

<strong>CHINAMECA</strong> AND ITS<br />

MOUNTAINS<br />

“The greatest<br />

wealth in the<br />

world is its<br />

hard-working<br />

people.”<br />

In the media of the second half of<br />

the last century the town of Chinameca<br />

was already one of the<br />

most important of the Republic.<br />

Located in the pleasant valley<br />

formed by the hills called Las<br />

Mesas and El Boqueron, divided<br />

into four quarters of Ladino, called<br />

San Juan, Dolores, San Sebastian<br />

and Blood of Christ, and other<br />

indigenous, Yusique, he had<br />

reached "advances and progress in<br />

the sense of civilization and social<br />

The rural areas in Chinameca are full of<br />

coffee plantations up in the Tecapa<br />

mountain range.<br />

Chinameca has a fertile land, facilitating<br />

their agriculture diversified:<br />

The coffee growing: planting coffee<br />

stands Bourbon, Paca and other varieties.<br />

Horticulture: (vegetables) tomatoes, onion,<br />

cucumber, cassava, beans, pipianes,<br />

cabbage, etc. is grown<br />

Grains: corn, beans, rice, etc.<br />

Coffee Blossom<br />

and material improvement ", since title of city .<br />

by own efforts had managed "to<br />

promote the expansion of the lights,<br />

establishing schools of education<br />

for the youth of both<br />

Workers<br />

sexes"<br />

having<br />

and<br />

their crops weight for payment<br />

"the rise of agriculture and trade;<br />

making public works and private<br />

ornamental", etc.<br />

The flowers: roses, jasmines, carnations,<br />

hydrangeas, etc.<br />

In view of this the Legislature, during<br />

the administration of Field Marshal<br />

Don Santiago Gonzalez issued,<br />

dated March 2, 1874, the decree by<br />

which this town was granted the<br />

Source of geothermal energy: Chinameca<br />

has geysers and fumaroles as:<br />

The Viejona, El Infiernillo, etc.<br />

The greatest wealth of Chinameca are<br />

its people: most are academic professionals,<br />

there are teachers, doctors, nurses,<br />

lawyers, engineers, etc. and abundant<br />

skilled labor; They are distinguished by<br />

being industrious and hospitable.<br />

Fruit plantations: banana, mamey, soursop,<br />

pineapple. guava, father, etc.<br />

10


Page 11<br />

RELIGION<br />

Most population of Chinameca<br />

is religious, and old fondly<br />

remembers some Catholic<br />

priests who left their mark on<br />

this city.<br />

Currently there are in this city<br />

some Catholic Churches but<br />

the one that stands out the<br />

most is:<br />

The Church of San Juan Bautista,<br />

located opposite the Federal<br />

Park in the neighborhood<br />

of El Centro and El Calvario<br />

There is only<br />

one religion,<br />

though there<br />

are a hundred<br />

versions of it.<br />

~George Ber-<br />

church, located in the neighborhood<br />

of the same name.<br />

There are also churches of<br />

different Christian denominations.<br />

EXPLORING TOURISM<br />

Proccession<br />

Guadalupe Pacheco tells her stories<br />

Smiling and with a photographic<br />

mind, Guadalupe tells some<br />

stories of Father Pedro Fernandez<br />

Moreira; and comments:<br />

When Father came to the parish<br />

of Chinameca, was received by<br />

the faithful with rose petals<br />

thrown in their path, they burst<br />

fireworks, allegorical songs and<br />

the sound of bells ringing that<br />

did not stop; then the father<br />

said, "God willing and the Virgin<br />

Mary, these rose petals running<br />

down my face now, will not be<br />

tears out of my eyes, when I<br />

leave this town"<br />

When he decided to leave, they<br />

came to pick him up from Jucuapa,<br />

but before he leaves Mr.<br />

Cayetano Castillo sent him to<br />

make his cassock.<br />

Different religious activities in Chinameca<br />

Processions<br />

Bautism<br />

Masses<br />

11


Page 12<br />

ARTS AND CRAFTS<br />

EXPLORING TOURISM<br />

Arts and crafts demonstrate<br />

the creativity of the<br />

human spirit. Painting,<br />

sculpture, photography, literature<br />

or architecture define<br />

the different cultures in<br />

the country.<br />

Handicrafts and paintings<br />

are well respected in El Sal-<br />

vador; many towns become<br />

famous for a particular craft<br />

that they have available for<br />

selling.<br />

There are many things that<br />

can be bought in Chinameca.<br />

Everything made by<br />

hand is called "Artesanal".<br />

The town of Chinameca and its crafts people<br />

are famous for their work in wood,<br />

including exotically carved cofres (adorned<br />

wooden chest), and traditional Christmas<br />

handcrafts, muñecas de barro (clay dolls)<br />

and ornamental angels. All are designed<br />

by Salvadoran hands and are exported to<br />

the rest of El Salvador and worldwide.<br />

12


A rt and craft represent<br />

the hon-<br />

or, joy, work<br />

and hapiness of<br />

this country, El Salvador.<br />

This type of art represent<br />

the culture, traditions and<br />

the morals of the Salvado-<br />

rian and its creativity.<br />

13


THE TOWN OF <strong>CHINAMECA</strong><br />

Page 14<br />

“Discovering this<br />

idyllic places, we<br />

find ourselves filled<br />

with a yearning to<br />

linger here, where<br />

time stands still and<br />

beauty<br />

overwhelms.”<br />

PLACES TO VISIT<br />

La viejona hot springs<br />

EL PACAYAL HILL<br />

El Pacayal it is located in one of the greatest<br />

mountains of Chinameca.<br />

Don Carlos Garcia, a historian of Chinameca<br />

says: "His name was given by the<br />

ancestors, since in that natural forest<br />

abounded a palm called Pacaya that is<br />

harvested once a year." The Pacayal had<br />

never been a lagoon for being a stratovolcano<br />

crater dating back thousands of<br />

years ago. It is characterized as a coffee<br />

forest with hundreds of blocks from this<br />

crop, where the Pacaya palm tree it is<br />

LA VIEJONA<br />

It is located west of the central<br />

park of Chinameca, about 2 km<br />

away. It is a kind of mountain<br />

containing pools of hot springs<br />

that serve as drug therapy for<br />

many diseases.<br />

It presents series of fumaroles<br />

with hot springs, which abound<br />

the mud of different colors; It is<br />

also a source of geothermal energy.<br />

This place is visited by hundreds<br />

of students from different<br />

universities and lovers of nature.<br />

located in the far south and in<br />

the mountains, says the historian.<br />

It has a very rich biodiversity,<br />

as well as animal and plant<br />

species. The flora presents trees<br />

with species threatened or endangered.<br />

According to Garcia<br />

"fauna found in the Pacayal is a<br />

natural refuge, where you can<br />

watch birds, reptiles, gophers,<br />

armadillos, rabbits, and occasionally<br />

hear the singing of"<br />

To reach this place it takes between<br />

15 to 20 minutes. Tourist<br />

walk on a slippery path through<br />

the clay. Along the way, the trill of<br />

the birds combined with the chirping<br />

of the flora are heard.<br />

As you progress down the slope,<br />

the sulfur smell becomes more<br />

intense, emanations of water vapor<br />

and whitish color of the earth are<br />

seen, people tend to dig holes to<br />

see how quickly they fill with boiling<br />

water while tasting corn, bananas<br />

or steamed chayote.<br />

guides "a Creole hawk". The<br />

crater The Pacayal is approximately<br />

7 kilometers from the city<br />

and is suitable for ecotourism.<br />

Because it is far from the city the<br />

mayor provides free transportation<br />

and security by the metropolitan<br />

police to travel to El Pacayal.<br />

WELLS IN <strong>CHINAMECA</strong><br />

Chinameca tourism is very special<br />

and recognized specially La Viejona,<br />

Wells of San Juan, The Wells of El<br />

Castano, El Choyo, Wells "El Pioresnada",<br />

Wells of The<br />

Lemongrass, Geothermal Wells en<br />

canton San Antonio, The Cerro El<br />

Limbo, El Pacayal, Cerro El<br />

Guehuecho.etc<br />

In the background, El Pacayal Hill.<br />

14


Central Park of Chinameca<br />

The Central Park of<br />

the city is the most<br />

visited place by<br />

people living outside<br />

of Chinameca<br />

due to the good<br />

weather that is perceived<br />

in that place<br />

where you can relax<br />

and enjoy the<br />

hospitality of the<br />

Chinamequenses.<br />

DIFFERENT ACTIVITIES HELD DURING THE YEAR<br />

15


<strong>CHINAMECA</strong> ROUTE TOUR TOUR<br />

ROUTE<br />

FIRST STOP AT THE CENTRAL PARK AND CHURCH<br />

The first stop start at the Central Park in the downtown of Chinameca<br />

here we will show you the place and we will give you historical details<br />

about the central park and the Iglesia Parroquial San Juan Bautista.<br />

This stop takes about 20 minutes. After the tour in this place we will<br />

have a snack in the Food Fest at the Central park.<br />

SECOND STOP, LA VIEJONA<br />

La Viejona it is located 10 minutes from the Central Park, to get in<br />

this place we will walk 5 minutes through the city and we will drive<br />

you during 5 minutes to get at La Viejona. This place It is a kind of<br />

mountain that containing pools of hot springs. This tour will take<br />

about 25 minutes to show you around and to enjoy the cool climate<br />

and panoramic views in this place.<br />

THIRD STOP, EL PACAYAL HILL<br />

El Pacayal it is located 20 minutes walking from La Viejona and 15<br />

minutes from the city. In this stop you will enjoy the rich biodiversity<br />

of animals and plants species while climbing the hill. Also, you will<br />

enjoy he beautiful view of San Miguel when you get to the top of the<br />

hill. This tour will take about 30 minutes.<br />

FOURTH STOP, LOS POZOS DE SAN JUAN<br />

This place it is located in the suburbs of San Juan neighborhood, 20<br />

minutes from El Pacayal. In this tour you will learn the history and<br />

you will see the cave that has two doors that exudes freshwater. Also,<br />

we will have a tour around the place and after that we will have a<br />

snack of typical food. This tours takes 30 minutes.<br />

THE LAST STOP, MIS TRES ANGELES TOTOPOSTERIA<br />

This place it is located at the downtown of Chinameca, 25 minutes<br />

from Los Pozos de San Juan, this one is one of the places that still<br />

retains the tradition of making these corn crackers. In this stop we<br />

will learn how to make totopostes and tustacas and also we will enjoy<br />

them with a cup of coffee. This tour takes 30 minutes.<br />

16


TOUR PACKAGES<br />

Friendly Exploring Tourism has specialized in tours & group travel<br />

since 2010. If you are ready to travel and tour with family, friends,<br />

school, organization, church or club, we have the knowledge and experience<br />

to help. If you can dream it, we can probably arrange it!<br />

Private Group Packages<br />

8 or more tourist: Love our tour, but want to travel with your friends and family? Select any<br />

of our existing Tours & Packages and make it your own. We’ll arrange a private coach and<br />

guides for your group tour package. We can even arrange for bilingual guides. (For example,<br />

if your group is made up of Spanish speakers, we’ll arrange a Spanish-speaking guide.)<br />

You’ll get the benefit of our carefully developed itineraries as well as our low negotiated<br />

rates. (Prices are based on the number of travelers in your group and your travel dates.)<br />

Custom Packages for Groups & Individuals<br />

2 or more tourist: Take advantage of our competitive prices and personalized service to plan<br />

a tour to Chinameca. Many of our clients select one of our existing Tours & Packages and<br />

modify it according to their interests and budget. Other clients have their own ideas about<br />

what to see and do, or even a specific itinerary in mind. However you envision your tour,<br />

you can count on us to provide exceptional service for exceptional pricing. To get the very<br />

best rates, a minimum of 15 tourist is recommended (though we can accommodate smaller<br />

parties at slightly higher rates).<br />

All our packages include bottled water, snacks of typical food, transportation, bilingual<br />

guides, a special gift from the town and security.<br />

17<br />

EL PACAYAL VIEW


FINCA<br />

PO<br />

OTHER PLACES TO<br />

VISIT<br />

FLOR DEL RIO<br />

CUCO BEACH<br />

SPORT CENTER<br />

“POLIDEPORTIVO”<br />

18


R<br />

ECOMENDATIONS<br />

SAN ISIDRO<br />

Enjoy A pleasant, safe and memorable trip. These are<br />

our recommendations for the travelers visiting Chinameca.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Plan your flights, so you can start your tour in the morning,<br />

we recommend to start your tours at 8 or 9 am.<br />

If you need someone to pick you up at airport at any time,<br />

please let us know.<br />

Respect all laws and regulations of the place you visit.<br />

Please do not drink alcohol in the vehicle or buses during<br />

transportation.<br />

We know the most delicious places to eat, ask for recommendations.<br />

If you have special dietary needs, please let us know<br />

as soon as possible.<br />

ZOS DE SAN JUAN<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

During the group rides, please respect other tourists by being<br />

on time. Once we're all together, the tour will starts.<br />

Always have an ID. If you are a foreigner, keep your passport<br />

and documents.<br />

The gratuities are not included in the prices of the rides, so if<br />

you wish, you can leave your tips with the tourist servers that<br />

serve you.<br />

Please do not separate from the group and if it does, return<br />

to the agreed time and place.<br />

Avoid touching animals and plants found during the trip.<br />

Bring your camera with enough memory and batteries.<br />

Our vehicles do not have bathrooms (except buses), it is suggested<br />

to take every stop that it is on the way.<br />

Bring sunscreen, insect repellent and comfortable clothes.<br />

We suggest only carrying small amounts of cash and no valuable<br />

items.<br />

19


THE TOWN OF <strong>CHINAMECA</strong><br />

Page 20<br />

LOCAL GASTRONOMY<br />

In El Salavador and Chinameca<br />

traditional cuisine consist of food<br />

from Indigenous Pipil culture and<br />

Spanish gastronomy.<br />

Many of the dishes are made<br />

with corn like any other place in<br />

the country, you can get pupusas<br />

around every corner.<br />

The pupusa is a thick handmade<br />

corn flour or rice<br />

flour tortilla stuffed with<br />

cheese, chicharrón (cooked pork<br />

meat ground to a paste consistency),<br />

refried beans, and/<br />

or loroco (a vine flower bud native<br />

to Central America).<br />

Let’s take a look at the traditional<br />

food in this city, the variety of<br />

restaurants they have, and the<br />

famous Food Feasts they celebrate<br />

last Sunday of each month.<br />

There is certain type of food you<br />

won’t find in other locations. For<br />

example, the famous Corn Crackers<br />

from the Eastern region.<br />

They are basically unique to this<br />

towns in San Miguel and Usulutan.<br />

Its native names are Totopostes,<br />

Tustacas and Rosquetes. They are<br />

There is an History in Every Town!<br />

very alike but differ in their flavor,<br />

shape <strong>CHINAMECA</strong> and some AND ingredients. ITS You<br />

MOUNTAINS<br />

have to try them all!<br />

Cooking Tustacas in an artesanal oven In the media of the second half of<br />

the last century the town of Chinameca<br />

was already one of the<br />

most important of the Republic.<br />

Located in the pleasant valley<br />

formed by the hills called Las<br />

Mesas and El Boqueron, divided<br />

into four quarters of Ladino, called<br />

San Juan, Dolores, San Sebastian<br />

and Blood of Christ, and other<br />

indigenous, Yusique, he had<br />

reached "advances and progress in<br />

the sense of civilization and social<br />

and material improvement ", since<br />

by own efforts had managed "to<br />

promote the expansion of the lights,<br />

establishing schools of education<br />

for the youth of both sexes" and<br />

"the rise of agriculture and trade;<br />

making public works and private<br />

ornamental", etc.<br />

In view of this the Legislature, during<br />

the administration of Field Marshal<br />

Don Santiago Gonzalez issued,<br />

dated March 2, 1874, the decree by<br />

which this town was granted the<br />

title of city .<br />

Chinameca it is recognized<br />

for its typical regional<br />

food as are their<br />

Totopostes and Tustacas<br />

which has special ingredients,<br />

they are made from<br />

corn and its taste is exquisite<br />

and solid.<br />

Their are also made of<br />

black corn, cheese, chili as<br />

the choice of the customer.<br />

Laborious woman selling Tustatacas and totopostes<br />

20


Page 21<br />

EXPLORING TOURISM<br />

BEST RESTAURANTS IN THE TOWN<br />

There are some good<br />

options for restaurants<br />

in Chinameca. They have<br />

menus for all the tastes<br />

that include every day<br />

food and some typical<br />

food from the region.<br />

EL VAQUERO<br />

RESTAURANT<br />

The restaurant it is located<br />

in the downtown of Chinameca<br />

and offers a rustic<br />

atmosphere that is good for<br />

spending time with friends<br />

and family. Also, the prices<br />

are very accessible for the<br />

public. The open air in the<br />

restaurant allows visiting<br />

guests to enjoy a fine dining<br />

and relaxing experience<br />

while enjoying live music.<br />

MIS TRES ANGELES BAKERY<br />

“Mis Tres Angeles” is one of the special bakeries that<br />

sell corn crackers, also called totopostes, tustacas and<br />

rosquetes.<br />

You can even visit their website and get the code<br />

with your cellphone and get information about their<br />

location and products!<br />

This is possible because this company in Chinameca<br />

belongs to the project called: Pueblos Vivos, Ministerio<br />

de Turismo and CONSATUR.<br />

21


THE TOWN OF <strong>CHINAMECA</strong><br />

Page 22<br />

YOU DON’T HAVE TO MISS IT!<br />

There is an History in Every Town!<br />

<strong>CHINAMECA</strong> AND ITS<br />

MOUNTAINS<br />

Food Fest<br />

FOOD FEST IN DOWNTOWN <strong>CHINAMECA</strong><br />

In the media of the second half of<br />

the last century the town of Chinameca<br />

was already one of the<br />

most important of the Republic.<br />

At the initiative of Mayor of Chinameca, Mr. Francisco<br />

Cubías, Gastronomic Festival is celebrated in the Federal<br />

Park, the last Sunday of each month.<br />

Located in the pleasant valley<br />

formed by the hills called Las<br />

Mesas and El Boqueron, divided<br />

into four quarters of Ladino, called<br />

San Juan, Dolores, San Sebastian<br />

and Blood of Christ, and other<br />

indigenous, Yusique, he had<br />

reached "advances and progress in<br />

the sense of civilization and social<br />

In this gastronomic festival, there are different dishes of<br />

Creole, exotic, typical and traditional food accompanied by<br />

music from different sets, chanchona, street musicians, trios<br />

and soloists.<br />

This event was attended by people from neighboring<br />

towns, and other departments and has become a tradition<br />

over the town of Chinameca.<br />

and material improvement ", since<br />

by own efforts had managed "to<br />

promote the expansion of the lights,<br />

establishing schools of education<br />

for the youth of both sexes" and<br />

"the rise of agriculture and trade;<br />

making public works and private<br />

ornamental", etc.<br />

In view of this the Legislature, during<br />

the administration of Field Marshal<br />

Don Santiago Gonzalez issued,<br />

dated March 2, 1874, the decree by<br />

which this town was granted the<br />

title of city .<br />

CENTRAL PARK<br />

22


Typical<br />

ATOLE<br />

Food<br />

NUEGADOS<br />

BREAD<br />

TAMALES DE ELOTE<br />

PLATNOS RELLENOS<br />

PUPUSAS, YUCA, PASTELES<br />

GREEN MANGO<br />

QUESADILLAS<br />

VARIETY OF TYPICAL FOOD<br />

ELOTES LOCOS, EMPANADAS, ATOLES,<br />

RIGUAS.<br />

23


FINCA<br />

LA JOYA VERDE<br />

T<br />

he next time you are<br />

heading to Chinameca,<br />

you will not be disappointed if<br />

you decide to add this splendid<br />

Inn to your itinerary.<br />

24


25


La Joya Verde it is Located in Conacastal, 37 km from<br />

El Cuco and 7 km from Chinameca. La Joya Verde<br />

features free Wi-Fi access and free private parking.<br />

Guests can enjoy the on-site restaurant.<br />

Inside, the finca effortlessly combines the comfort of<br />

a traditional “locals” with all of the luxuries expected<br />

by the discerning modern day traveller.<br />

IF YOU ARE A NATURE<br />

AFICIONADO<br />

THIS MAY BE THE<br />

RIGHT PLACE<br />

FOR YOU<br />

If you are looking for nature and a quiet place, La<br />

Joya Verde is the right place to stay. The inn boasts 14<br />

bedrooms, styled like a house. The deluxe and balcony<br />

room options with their outside areas, are perfect<br />

for a nightcap whilst staring at the starry sky.<br />

La Joya Verde also includes a one-site restaurant that<br />

serves local and international food and offers a variety<br />

of selected wines.<br />

In summary, La Joya Verde provides the perfect escape,<br />

a relaxed country house where you can enjoy<br />

the nature.<br />

26


With a tropical garden, a hammock-strewn<br />

landing, a tasteful maroon-and-mustard<br />

color scheme and neat, affordable prices<br />

and security, La Joya Verde is the standout<br />

midrange option in San Miguel and 7km<br />

from Chinameca City.<br />

LA JOYA VERDE INN<br />

WHERE<br />

San Miguel, El Salvador. 7 Km from Chinameca<br />

City<br />

CALL<br />

503-2665-5963<br />

EMAIL<br />

lajoyaverdae@gmail.com<br />

27


WHAT ARE LOS PUEBLOS VIVOS?<br />

El Salvador does not stop thinking ideas to promote tourism. From now on, they<br />

want to promote tourism through the project Pueblos Vivos, a good idea for tourists<br />

to discover the cultural development of each town and the most visited places, this is<br />

an interesting aspect that is so wanted by tourists. This project it is a way to publicize<br />

the cultural aspects of the towns and cities of El Salvador.<br />

It is a good project to promote tourism in different parts of El Salvador, some places<br />

which unfortunately do not get sufficient amount of tourists, besides being places of<br />

great interest and therefore, wants to introduce these points and promote tourism in<br />

these interesting places showing its cultural side. Surely, this is a good idea to promote<br />

tourism and get very attractive results, and tourists can learn much more about<br />

the culture of different cities and towns, which tend to like a lot to tourists.<br />

It is a really attractive program that is called Pueblos Vivos, because it is a way to offer<br />

tourists everything that interests to them, so they can enjoy the cultural part of El<br />

Salvador and in particular, the different cities and very tourist towns that is worth<br />

knowing at any time. El Salvador is sure to be greatly benefited with this good idea.<br />

MORE THAT 200 TOWNS IN ONE PLACE.<br />

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