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Development of Mariolatory3

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THE DEVELOPMENT OF MARIOLATORY : M. M. NINAN<br />

dismissing it with a critical distaste (Juniper Carol, O.F.M.<br />

ed., Mariology, Vol. l (Milwaukee: Bruce, 1957), p. 150).<br />

When it was originated the Church regarded Transitus<br />

teaching as heresy. In 494 to 496 A.D. Pope Gelasius<br />

issued a decree entitled Decretum de Libris Canonicis<br />

Ecclesiasticis et Apocryphis. (New Testament<br />

Apocrypha, Wilhelm Schneemelcher, ed. (Cambridge:<br />

James Clarke, 1991), p. 38). He gives a list <strong>of</strong> apocryphal<br />

writings “which are apocryphal and to be rejected” which<br />

included Transitus specifically inconnection with the<br />

Assumption <strong>of</strong> Mary. “Liber qui apellatur Transitus, id est<br />

Assumptio Sanctae Mariae, Apocryphus (Pope Gelasius<br />

1, Epistle 42, Migne Series, M.P.L. vol. 59, Col. 162.<br />

Transitus have been condemned forever under the<br />

indissoluble bond <strong>of</strong> anathema under infallible declaratin<br />

<strong>of</strong> faith. (Henry Denzinger, The Sources <strong>of</strong> Catholic<br />

Dogma (London: Herder, 1954), pp. 69-70). This was<br />

again reaffirmed by Pope Hormisdas in the sixth century<br />

around A.D. 520. This reaffirmation has never been<br />

questioned even by the Mariologists. They only avoid it.<br />

(Migne Vol. 62. Col. 537-542). Evidently this was<br />

initiated by the proliferate Gnostic writings <strong>of</strong> the third<br />

century. Whereas an early papal decree anathematized<br />

those who believed the teaching <strong>of</strong> an apocryphal Gospel,<br />

now papal decrees condemn those who disbelieve it.<br />

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