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Mission Statement<br />

Manitoba Opera is a non-profit arts<br />

organization dedicated to changing<br />

people’s lives through the glory of opera.<br />

Manitoba Opera Office<br />

Lower Level, Centennial Concert Hall<br />

Room 1060, 555 Main Street<br />

Winnipeg, MB R3B 1C3<br />

204-942-7479<br />

BOX OFFICE<br />

9:30 am - 4:30 pm, Monday to Friday<br />

Single Tickets: 204-944-8824<br />

Subscriber Services Hotline: 204-957-7842<br />

Larry Desrochers<br />

General Director & CEO<br />

Claudia Alvares<br />

Development Co o r d i n at o r<br />

Tadeusz Biernacki<br />

Assistant Music Director/Chorus Master<br />

Michael Blais<br />

Director o f Administration<br />

Online: tickets.manitobaopera.mb.ca<br />

Website: www.manitobaopera.mb.ca<br />

To advertise in this program call:<br />

204-944-8824<br />

Manitoba Opera is a member<br />

of Opera.ca and Opera America.<br />

Judy Braun<br />

Co m m u n ic at i o n s Co o r d i n at o r<br />

& Pat r o n Services Representative<br />

Sheldon Johnson<br />

Director o f Pr o d u c t i o n<br />

Brendan McKeen<br />

Interim Development Assistant<br />

Tyrone Paterson<br />

Music Ad v i s o r & Principal Conductor<br />

Darlene Ronald<br />

Director o f Marketing<br />

Dale Sulymka<br />

Chief Financial Officer<br />

Sophie Waldman<br />

Interim Education & Outreach Co o r d i n at o r<br />

Monica Wood<br />

Director o f Development<br />

Manitoba Opera gratefully acknowledges<br />

the encouragement and financial support<br />

given by the following:<br />

Program design by <strong>Raquelle</strong> Lafond, Panama Design


2015/16 Board of Trustees<br />

Wayne Benson,<br />

Vice-Chair<br />

Co-owner, Buhle Painting<br />

& Decorating<br />

Abbie Grieder<br />

Owner, G & L Sales Ltd.<br />

Dr. Anthony Iacopino,<br />

Secretary; Co m m u n i t y<br />

Support Committee Chair<br />

Dean, College of Dentistry,<br />

University of Manitoba<br />

Dr. Robert Biscontri,<br />

Treasurer<br />

Finance Committee Chair<br />

Assistant Professor, Asper School<br />

of Business, University of Manitoba<br />

Elba Haid,<br />

Ca m e r ata Committee Chair<br />

President and CEO, Realcare Inc.<br />

Sue Jurkovic Bracken,<br />

Br av o Gala Co-Chair<br />

Owner, DSM Enterprises<br />

Brent Bottomley<br />

Partner, Osprey Capital Partners<br />

Leona Herzog,<br />

Audience Engagement Chair<br />

Visual Arts Management<br />

Consultant<br />

Dr. Hermann Lee<br />

Orthodontist<br />

Peter George<br />

President & CEO,<br />

McKim Communications<br />

Group Ltd.<br />

Dr. Amanda Huminicki<br />

Pediatric Dentist<br />

Children’s Dental World<br />

Luisa Matheson<br />

Br av o Gala Co-Chair<br />

President and CEO,<br />

Rockwell Group


Dr. Bill Pope<br />

Dr. Jeffrey Sisler<br />

Vice-Dean, Faculty of Health<br />

Sciences, University of Manitoba<br />

Robert Vineberg,<br />

Chair, Board of Trustees<br />

Executive Committee Chair<br />

Historian and Policy Consultant<br />

Kimberley Puhach<br />

Consultant, Leaders & Co.<br />

Jennifer Snyder,<br />

Governance Committee Chair<br />

Portfolio Manager, Harbourfront<br />

Wealth Management<br />

David White<br />

Retired District Vice President,<br />

TD Canada Trust<br />

Under the distinguished patronage of<br />

The Honourable Janice C. Filmon, C.M., O.M.<br />

Lieutenant-Go v e r n o r o f Manitoba<br />

His Worship Brian Bowman,<br />

May o r o f the City o f Winnipeg<br />

Heather Sarna<br />

Principal, HSA Design Inc.<br />

Directors Emeriti<br />

James W. Astwood<br />

Thos. F. Copeland*<br />

Rosalind Dick<br />

D. Chris Finnbogason*<br />

Peter George<br />

H.E. Harland<br />

Mrs. Kenneth R. Howell<br />

Founding President<br />

The Honourable A. Kerr Twaddle*<br />

Artistic Director Emeritus<br />

Dr. Irving Guttman, C.M., O.B.C.*<br />

Founding Director Emeritus<br />

Dr. Robert H. Thorlakson, O.C.*<br />

A. Rolph Huband<br />

Richard Irish<br />

Bruce H. Lang<br />

Mrs. Sinclair A. Levack*<br />

Allan M. Moore*<br />

Dr. Robert N. Morris<br />

Dr. M.M. Pierce*<br />

Dr. Elmer E. Reimer<br />

Louis R. (Bud) Sherman*<br />

Eleanor Siddall<br />

Dr. Lawrence Soloway*<br />

J.F. Reeh Taylor*<br />

Leigh Taylor<br />

* deceased<br />

3


Manitoba Opera<br />

gratefully acknowledges the generosity of our<br />

2015/16 Season Supporters<br />

Season Funders<br />

Season Sponsors<br />

Production & Performance Sponsors<br />

Projected Translations Sponsor<br />

Media Sponsors<br />

Education, Outreach & Audience Engagement Sponsors<br />

Student Night at the Opera<br />

Official Sponsors<br />

Hotel Sponsor<br />

IT Sponsor<br />

Catering Sponsor<br />

5


Message<br />

from the Chair,<br />

Board of Trustees<br />

As the end of my second year as chair<br />

approaches, I am amazed at how fast the<br />

time has passed. The board and I, along<br />

with our staff, have been involved in<br />

community engagement activities as never<br />

before. We began with our production of<br />

Fidelio in the fall of 2014, when we related<br />

the issue of political prisoners, as Beethoven<br />

perceived it 200 years ago, to the present<br />

day and the continuing abuse of human<br />

rights in many countries.<br />

As with the thousands of Syrians who are<br />

finding refuge in Canada right now,<br />

Winnipeg has a long tradition of welcoming<br />

refugees and prisoners of conscience. Fifty<br />

of Winnipeg’s own refugees joined the<br />

performers on stage for the moving finale<br />

of Fidelio and hundreds more attended the<br />

opera on subsidized tickets, thanks to many<br />

generous companies and foundations.<br />

This evening you will see the operatic<br />

version of John Steinbeck’s iconic story,<br />

Of Mice and Men. Many of you will have<br />

already read the novella or seen a movie<br />

version of this literary classic. However,<br />

as is unique to opera, I am sure you will<br />

find that Carlisle Floyd’s Of Mice and Men<br />

will envelope all your emotions as this<br />

heartrending story unfolds before you<br />

in a live performance.<br />

We are all well aware that issues concerning<br />

the respect, care, and nurture of persons<br />

labelled with intellectual disabilities continue<br />

to challenge our society. Inspired by the<br />

character of Lennie, this season Manitoba<br />

Opera has been working with an advisory<br />

committee made up of professionals from<br />

People First of Canada, Community Living<br />

Winnipeg, St. Amant Centre, and Red River<br />

College’s Disability and Community Support<br />

Program. As a result of this partnership, a<br />

number of initiatives have been developed<br />

including the “We All Have Dreams” videos;<br />

a panel discussion on stereotypes as<br />

portrayed in the arts, our culture and the<br />

media; and opportunities for those with<br />

intellectual disabilities to volunteer at,<br />

and attend the opera.<br />

Our intent is to continue to relate the<br />

themes of our productions to present day<br />

and our own community. Next season, in<br />

conjunction with Massenet’s Werther, we<br />

will examine issues around mental health<br />

and depression.<br />

Enjoy this evening’s performance, and<br />

I look forward to seeing you next season.<br />

Robert Vineberg<br />

Chair<br />

Pre-Show Chat<br />

Saturday, April 23 x Piano Nobile x 7:00 pm<br />

Presenter: Carlisle Floyd<br />

Tuesday, April 26 x Piano Nobile x 6:30 pm<br />

Presenter: Donna Fletcher<br />

Friday, April 29 x Piano Nobile x 7:00 pm<br />

Presenter: Donna Fletcher<br />

Carlisle Floyd<br />

Donna Fletcher<br />

An informative 20-minute presentation that will add to your enjoyment of the production.<br />

7


Message from the<br />

General Director<br />

& CEO<br />

John Steinbeck’s Of Mice and Men is<br />

solidly of its time and place: America in<br />

the Depression. First as a novella, then a<br />

play, with several film versions following,<br />

the story of the two drifters, George and his<br />

intellectually challenged friend, Lennie, is,<br />

as the New York Times put it in a 2014<br />

review, a story you seem to know, with the<br />

characters as entrenched as any in American<br />

life. In fact, they are so entrenched that<br />

Of Mice and Men was open to parody in<br />

a Bugs Bunny cartoon soon after the<br />

original film version opened in 1939 and<br />

more recently, by the South Park cartoon<br />

series. The Times review also noted that the<br />

story remains strong in our memory, but<br />

since 1938, has become somewhat old hat.<br />

That’s where the opera comes in.<br />

Fashion in opera may come and go; opera<br />

companies do much more Baroque opera<br />

than they did even a generation ago, but<br />

the latent power of the composer/librettist’s<br />

vision is always immediate. This is especially<br />

the case with Carlisle Floyd. Now about to<br />

begin his 90th year this June, he is a rarity<br />

in opera: a librettist as well as a composer.<br />

He is one of a handful of American<br />

composers who built an operatic literature<br />

in the latter part of the 20th century. Floyd,<br />

along with Aaron Copland, was a leader<br />

in what has been called the American<br />

folk-opera movement: an attempt to create<br />

American verismo. As one commentator<br />

noted, Floyd was, with others, creating a<br />

realism in opera stretching back to Verdi.<br />

But why Of Mice and Men? The appeal to<br />

Floyd was simple. All his operas, from his<br />

first triumph, Susanna, a Southern version<br />

of the book of the Bible, to Steinbeck’s play,<br />

deal with society’s outcasts. In shaping the<br />

libretto, he transformed the story using all<br />

the operatic devices: the small chorus, the<br />

ballad singer, the expanded arias and duets.<br />

The chorus and ballad singer, for example,<br />

can voice directly what is only mentioned<br />

in the play. What might have seemed<br />

intractable material in text and dialogue<br />

finds greater life in song.<br />

Floyd’s music is immediate and recognizable,<br />

so much so that Mark Adamo, an opera<br />

composer of this generation, has labelled<br />

Floyd “The Father of Us All.” When he<br />

wrote Of Mice and Men, new operas were<br />

rare in America and certainly a second<br />

production seemed unlikely. Floyd, however,<br />

kept the faith, composing works of<br />

importance, only to see their recognition<br />

in the great outburst of productions at<br />

major companies in the U.S. and elsewhere,<br />

starting in the 1990s and continuing today.<br />

Floyd needed to express the troubles of the<br />

American outsider in a European-created<br />

art form. Of Mice and Men sings of that<br />

outsider in music that we can all relate to<br />

and absorb, and in doing so makes Floyd’s<br />

opera as much of our time, as Steinbeck’s<br />

novella/play was of his.<br />

Larry Desrochers<br />

General Director & CEO<br />

9


Dorothea Lange Exhibit<br />

As part of the initiatives around Of Mice<br />

and Men, Manitoba Opera secured the<br />

rights from the Oakland Museum of<br />

California to display select works of one<br />

of America’s most revered documentary<br />

photographers, Dorothea Lange.<br />

The exhibit has been featured on the<br />

Piano Nobile since April 10 and will remain<br />

until May 15.<br />

Dorothea Lange is best known for her<br />

Depression-era work for the Farm Security<br />

Administration. She documented everyday<br />

life in California during this difficult period<br />

of American history. Her photographs<br />

recorded the plight of Dust Bowl migrants<br />

with intimacy and deep personal empathy.<br />

The works on display<br />

range from the familiar<br />

and heartbreaking<br />

Migrant Mother,<br />

Migrant Mother,<br />

Nipomo, CA, 1936<br />

Nipomo, California,<br />

1936, to less familiar, but equally haunting<br />

images that were instrumental in galvanizing<br />

public support for programs to aid those<br />

affected by the Great Depression.<br />

The framed images in the exhibit are<br />

available for sale. If you are interested<br />

in making a purchase, contact Sophie<br />

Waldman at 204-942-7470 or by email,<br />

swaldman@manitobaopera.mb.ca<br />

Funding for this exhibit provided by the<br />

U.S. Consulate – Winnipeg.<br />

Titles Cuer Retires<br />

For the past 19 seasons, Kim Lavilla has<br />

sat in the booth at the back of the<br />

second balcony during performances<br />

and ensured that the English translation<br />

slides were projected above the stage.<br />

Now after 42 productions, Kim has signed off<br />

as Manitoba Opera’s titles cuer so that she<br />

can focus on her full-time position as a<br />

program coordinator with DASCH, a local<br />

non-profit organization that addresses<br />

residential, day program, respite, and foster<br />

care needs of youth and adults.<br />

Kim became a part of the Manitoba Opera<br />

team in November 1996 after graduating<br />

from the University of Manitoba with a<br />

degree in music. Her final show as cuer was<br />

The Marriage of Figaro last November.<br />

“The projected titles have become such<br />

an important part of the opera-going<br />

experience, and the role of the titles cuer<br />

cannot be underestimated,” explains Sheldon<br />

Johnson, Director of Production. “Kim was<br />

a valuable member of the production team<br />

and she remains a great friend to Manitoba<br />

Opera. We will miss her presence backstage.”<br />

“My time with the<br />

company has been<br />

thrilling, gratifying,<br />

and of course, at times,<br />

stressful,” comments Kim.<br />

“I will miss being a part<br />

of a live performance<br />

and will always look<br />

Kim Lavilla<br />

back at my 20 years with<br />

great fondness.”<br />

11


Perspectives<br />

Dreams Shattered<br />

by Rory Runnells<br />

It is a tribute to composer Carlisle<br />

Floyd’s ability as a librettist that he<br />

was able to take John Steinbeck’s<br />

taut tale of the forgotten men and,<br />

significantly, one woman, in Of Mice<br />

and Men and exert even more focus on<br />

the failure of their frustrated dreams.<br />

Although Steinbeck’s theme of loneliness<br />

was set in the despair of the Great<br />

Depression, Floyd’s opera makes that<br />

theme universal and timeless.<br />

Innocence, hard to describe, but instinctive<br />

to feel, is at the heart of the story’s<br />

characters, with perhaps the exception<br />

of the boss, Curley. The gentle, slow, and<br />

sometimes dangerous Lennie, and his<br />

caretaker, the restless George, have a quiet,<br />

small dream of a farm. Curley’s wife has<br />

grandiose dreams of Hollywood fame.<br />

Around them swirl the frustrations of the<br />

ranch hands, both cruel and kind. They<br />

provide a chorus to the inevitable, tragic<br />

clash the odd couple of George and Lennie<br />

will have with Curley’s wife.<br />

Steinbeck’s Curley’s wife can be played<br />

against his text as more vulnerable than<br />

what is laid down. She is the snake in the<br />

rough-edged Eden of the all-male ranch<br />

world. With the transforming power of the<br />

operatic form and his astute text, Floyd<br />

makes her as innocent as Lennie in her wish<br />

for elusive stardom. The men may see her<br />

unsympathetically, but they too are as stuck<br />

as she in their illusions. Her death in the<br />

opera has more poignancy than in the play<br />

(or films); that too is a tribute to the power<br />

of Floyd’s music. Just as an old dog is shot<br />

earlier in the piece and just as Lennie will<br />

be killed by George at the end, her death,<br />

which is the catalyst for that tragic finale,<br />

is one of innocence. Her death leads to<br />

Lennie’s last cry, “I can see it, George.”<br />

It is the cry of all illusions shattered.<br />

Throughout his career, Floyd has written<br />

operas about the outsider. Some are<br />

society’s castoffs, while others are society’s<br />

enemies. The oppressed and the wrongly<br />

accused are given their due in his operas.<br />

Like Verdi, he is on the side of those on the<br />

outside of power or riches. The dreams in<br />

Of Mice and Men, if we go back to the<br />

Robbie Burns poem, indeed go awry.<br />

However, in his opera Floyd has made it<br />

clear they came from the soul where<br />

innocence resides.<br />

Rory Runnells is Artistic Director of the Manitoba<br />

Association of Playwrights, Drama Editor for<br />

Prairie Fire magazine, and writes book reviews<br />

for the Winnipeg Free Press.<br />

Special Thanks to our Season and Of Mice and Men Production and Performance Sponsors:<br />

13


In Memorium x Stano Spina<br />

One of Manitoba Opera’s biggest fans<br />

and passionate supporters, Stano Spina,<br />

passed away on February 9 at St.<br />

Boniface Hospital after a long,<br />

hard-fought battle with liver disease.<br />

Stano had a deep love for opera and for<br />

Manitoba Opera. He had been involved with<br />

the company, serving in many capacities,<br />

since 1972. He appeared in 55 operas as a<br />

supernumerary (extra), served on the Board<br />

of Directors, served on the Guild as president<br />

for two years, was a member of the Auxiliary,<br />

and chaired many fundraisers. In recent<br />

seasons, he assisted with the operation of<br />

the Boutique.<br />

River Heights residents will also recognize<br />

Stano as the owner of Stano’s Coiffures,<br />

which he operated on Academy Road for<br />

50 years.<br />

Besides Manitoba Opera, he also gave of his<br />

time to the Khartum Shrine, Vintage Cars,<br />

played drums in the Pipes and Drums, and<br />

was a member of the<br />

Order of the Eastern Star<br />

working his way<br />

up to many senior levels<br />

in the organization.<br />

Numerous plays produced<br />

as fundraisers over the<br />

years were also written,<br />

directed and produced<br />

by Stano.<br />

Stano as a super in<br />

Cavalleria Rusticana/<br />

I Pagliacci, 1984<br />

Born in southern Italy in 1943, Stano<br />

immigrated to Canada in 1960 with his<br />

parents and brother, coming to Winnipeg<br />

where they already had some family.<br />

“Stano was one of the first volunteers I met<br />

upon coming to Manitoba Opera in 2000,”<br />

comments Darlene Ronald, Director of<br />

Marketing. “I will forever remember his<br />

enthusiasm for the art form, his concern that<br />

the company continue to be a bright spot<br />

in our community, and his commitment to<br />

giving back. He was an inspiration and<br />

will be greatly missed.”


The Composer<br />

& Librettist<br />

Carlisle<br />

Floyd<br />

(1926 – )<br />

Carlisle Floyd is one of America’s most<br />

celebrated composers of opera, with a<br />

career spanning 67 years. In terms of opera<br />

creation, he has even surpassed the great<br />

Italian composer, Giuseppe Verdi by more<br />

than a decade.<br />

Born in 1926 in Latta, South Carolina,<br />

the son of a Methodist minister, Floyd<br />

earned both a bachelor and master of<br />

music degree in piano and composition at<br />

Syracuse University. He began his teaching<br />

career in 1947 as part of the piano faculty<br />

at Florida State University (FSU), eventually<br />

becoming a professor of composition.<br />

It was at FSU that he wrote his first nine<br />

operas, including Of Mice and Men (1969)<br />

and his most popular, Susannah (1953–54).<br />

In 1976, he was appointed Professor of<br />

Music at the University of Houston and<br />

also co-founded the Houston Opera Studio,<br />

a training program for young professional<br />

singers and repertory coaches. He retired<br />

from the university in 1996.<br />

As he celebrated his 80th birthday in<br />

2006, he told the Houston Chronicle he<br />

considered the acclaimed Cold Sassy Tree,<br />

which premiered in 2000, his professional<br />

finale. However, he went on to write<br />

another opera, Prince of Players, which<br />

just received its premiere at Houston<br />

Grand Opera in March.<br />

Aside from composing, Floyd is also his<br />

own librettist, having written the libretto<br />

for all 12 of his operas. His works are<br />

among the most performed operas by<br />

American composers.<br />

Photo of Carlisle Floyd by Daniel Tchetchik.<br />

The Author<br />

John Ernst<br />

Steinbeck, Jr.<br />

(1902 – 1968)<br />

John Steinbeck was an American author<br />

of 27 books, including 16 novels, six<br />

non-fiction books, and five collections<br />

of short stories. He is widely known for<br />

the comic novels Tortilla Flat (1935) and<br />

Cannery Row (1945), the multi-generation<br />

epic East of Eden (1952), and the novellas<br />

Of Mice and Men (1937) and The Red Pony<br />

(1937). He is said to have referred to Of<br />

Mice and Men as “a little study in humility.”<br />

Steinbeck received the Pulitzer Prize for<br />

The Grapes of Wrath (1939), which is<br />

generally considered to be part of the<br />

American literary canon. It is claimed to<br />

be his masterpiece and sold 14 million<br />

copies in its first 75 years of publication.<br />

The winner of the 1962 Nobel Prize in<br />

Literature, Steinbeck has been called<br />

“a giant of American letters.” His works<br />

are still widely read throughout the world<br />

today and many of them are considered<br />

classics of Western literature.<br />

Most of Steinbeck’s work is set in southern<br />

and central California, particularly in the<br />

Salinas Valley and the California Coast<br />

Ranges region. His works frequently<br />

explored the themes of fate and injustice,<br />

especially as applied to downtrodden or<br />

everyman protagonists.<br />

15


Synopsis<br />

Of Mice and Men<br />

first performance: Seattle, Washington, January 22, 1970<br />

place: A ranch in California x t i m e: 1930’s x language: English<br />

Act One<br />

Scene 1: A clearing in the woods.<br />

Two migrant ranch workers: George and<br />

Lennie, are running from the police. Lennie,<br />

who has the strength and physique of a<br />

giant and a child’s mind, cannot stay out of<br />

trouble. George laments about how much<br />

better his life would be without Lennie, but<br />

he doesn’t really mean it, any more than<br />

Lennie means his offer to leave.<br />

Lennie has a mouse with him which he has<br />

killed by petting it. After throwing the dead<br />

mouse away, George cheers up Lennie by<br />

reciting their long-standing dream: to get<br />

a farm of their own.<br />

Scene 2: The bunkhouse.<br />

Curley, the ranch boss, is complaining to<br />

Candy, an old ranch hand, about George<br />

and Lennie’s late arrival. Curley’s wife comes<br />

in to plead for attention. Curley orders her<br />

out and forbids her to return.<br />

George and Lennie arrive as the ranch hands<br />

return from the fields. Slim offers his dog’s<br />

new litter of puppies to the men. Lennie<br />

asks George if he can have one.<br />

Curley’s wife arrives again. She discovers<br />

Lennie, but she leaves before anyone does<br />

anything they regret. After she leaves, the<br />

hands make coarse jokes at her and Curley’s<br />

expense.<br />

Carlson complains about how Candy’s old<br />

dog stinks up the bunkhouse. Slim suggests<br />

that they shoot Candy’s dog and replace it<br />

with one of Slim’s puppies. Candy resists,<br />

but ultimately concedes. Carlson takes the<br />

dog outside. For a long moment tension<br />

rises in the bunkhouse as everyone waits for<br />

the shot. Finally, the shot rings out. Night<br />

falls as the hands sing of their longing for<br />

a home.<br />

Act Two<br />

The bunkhouse.<br />

As the hands play horseshoes, George is<br />

looking in the newspaper for farms for sale.<br />

Suddenly, he spots an ad and calls Lennie in.<br />

Lennie arrives, cradling his new puppy.<br />

Candy offers to go in with them. After some<br />

figuring, George sees it will work. George,<br />

Lennie, and Candy celebrate.<br />

Curley’s wife arrives. As George tries to<br />

throw her out, Curley walks in. Curley tries<br />

to pick a fight with George, but then Lennie<br />

giggles, and Curley’s rage turns to Lennie.<br />

Lennie grasps Curley’s fist in his big hand<br />

and crushes it. Slim blackmails Curley into<br />

not firing Lennie and George by threatening<br />

to reveal how Curley hurt his hand.<br />

Candy asks George to read about their farm<br />

again. The scene ends with Candy, George,<br />

and Lennie imagining the farm.<br />

Act Three<br />

Scene 1: The barn.<br />

Lennie is in the barn mourning his now-dead<br />

puppy. Curley’s wife enters, looking to<br />

escape from Curley. Each sings of their<br />

dream: Lennie of a farm with animals he can<br />

pet, and Curley’s wife of the stardom that<br />

awaits her in Hollywood.<br />

Curley’s wife tempts Lennie to stroke her<br />

soft hair. When Lennie won’t stop, she<br />

screams. Lennie panics and accidentally kills<br />

her. Aware that he has done something<br />

wrong, he flees.<br />

Candy comes in and discovers the body.<br />

He calls in George and Slim who both<br />

realize immediately what has happened.<br />

Slim convinces George to take a pistol and<br />

shoot Lennie, rather than let Curley and<br />

Carlson lynch him. George sets off<br />

after Lennie.<br />

Continued on page 29<br />

16


Plain Language Synopsis<br />

Plain language is an accommodation right for many people with disabilities.<br />

Just like door openers, ramps, and American Sign Language interpretation help<br />

people with disabilities, plain language makes information easier to understand<br />

for people with intellectual disabilities. It can also help seniors, new Canadians,<br />

and others who may have barriers to language and printed information.<br />

This plain language synopsis was prepared by People First of Canada, the<br />

national organization representing people labelled with an intellectual disability.<br />

Act One<br />

Scene 1: A clearing in the woods.<br />

Two travelling ranch workers are running<br />

from the police. They are going to a new<br />

ranch to work for awhile. Their names are<br />

George and Lennie.<br />

George is a short, smart man. Lennie is a<br />

really big and tall man, but he is not very<br />

smart. George and Lennie are kind of like<br />

friends, but Lennie gets into trouble a lot<br />

and George has to help him. George says his<br />

life would be easier without Lennie, but he<br />

doesn’t really mean it.<br />

Lennie has a dead mouse with him. He killed<br />

it by petting it too hard. George throws the<br />

dead mouse away. George tries to cheer<br />

Lennie up by talking about their dream of<br />

owning a farm together.<br />

Scene 2: The bunkhouse.<br />

Curley is the boss at the new ranch. He is<br />

mad that George and Lennie are late getting<br />

there. He is complaining about this to an old<br />

ranch worker named Candy. Curley’s wife<br />

comes into the bunkhouse and tries to get<br />

the men to notice her. Curley tells her to get<br />

out and never come back to the bunkhouse.<br />

George and Lennie finally get to the ranch at<br />

the end of the work day. The other workers<br />

are coming back from the fields. They meet<br />

a ranch worker named Slim. Slim’s dog just<br />

had puppies. He asks if they want a puppy.<br />

Lennie asks George if he can have one.<br />

Curley’s wife comes into the bunkhouse<br />

again. She is interested in Lennie. After she<br />

leaves, the ranch workers make rude jokes<br />

about her and Curley.<br />

Another ranch worker named Carlson<br />

complains about the smell from Candy’s old<br />

dog. Slim says they should shoot it and give<br />

Candy one of Slim’s puppies. Candy doesn’t<br />

want to do that but after a time he agrees.<br />

Carlson takes the old dog outside.<br />

Everyone in the bunkhouse waits to hear<br />

the shot. Finally they hear it. As it gets dark,<br />

the ranch workers sing songs about home.<br />

Act Two<br />

The bunkhouse.<br />

The ranch workers are playing horseshoes<br />

outside the bunkhouse. George is inside<br />

looking at the newspaper for farms for sale.<br />

George finds an ad with a farm for sale. He<br />

calls Lennie into the bunkhouse. Lennie<br />

comes in with his new puppy. Candy offers<br />

to go in on the farm with them. George<br />

thinks this will work. They all celebrate.<br />

Curley’s wife comes into the bunkhouse.<br />

George tries to throw her out just as Curley<br />

walks in. Then Curley tries to pick a fight<br />

with George and Lennie giggles at that.<br />

Curley turns his anger on Lennie for<br />

laughing. Lennie takes Curley’s fist in his<br />

big hand and crushes it. Curley is angrier<br />

now and wants to fire George and Lennie.<br />

Slim warns Curley that he will tell everybody<br />

what happened to his hand if he fires them.<br />

Curley doesn’t fire George and Lennie.<br />

After things settle down, Candy asks George<br />

to read aloud the ad about the farm again.<br />

Candy, George, and Lennie all imagine the<br />

farm.<br />

Continued on page 29<br />

17


Of Mice and Men Supporters<br />

Manitoba Opera gratefully acknowledges the following supporters for their<br />

dedicated gifts to Of Mice and Men.<br />

Edward J. Ransby<br />

Community Engagement Special Thanks<br />

Sincere thanks to the following for their guidance, time, expertise, and assistance:<br />

Advisory Panel:<br />

• Amanda Campbell, Senior Manager, St. Amant Centre<br />

• Shelley Fletcher, Executive Director, People First of Canada<br />

• Janet Forbes, Executive Director, Community Living Winnipeg<br />

• Karen Menkis, Board Member, Community Living Winnipeg<br />

• Tara Mullen, Instructor, Disability and Community Support, Red River College<br />

• Argyle Alternative<br />

High School<br />

• Thomas Asselin<br />

• John Barrett<br />

• Dave Baerg<br />

• Tadeusz Biernacki<br />

• Gregory Dahl<br />

• DASCH Inc.<br />

• Kory Earle<br />

• Nikki Einfeld<br />

• Dean Harder<br />

• Michael Robert<br />

Hendrick<br />

• Dr. Nancy Hansen<br />

• James Hiebert<br />

• Leona Herzog<br />

• Alicia Johnston<br />

• New Directions<br />

• People First of<br />

Canada<br />

• Sue Proctor<br />

• Red River College,<br />

Academic and<br />

Essential Skills<br />

Program<br />

• Dr. Colette Simonet<br />

• Peter Strummer<br />

• Dr. Lucas Tromly<br />

• Dr. Gene Walz<br />

• Winnipeg Public<br />

Library<br />

“We All Have Dreams” Video Series<br />

It is the human condition to dream. It is<br />

certainly the dream of owning a piece<br />

of land that keeps driving George and<br />

Lennie, the main characters in Of Mice<br />

and Men.<br />

As part of the community engagement<br />

initiatives for Of Mice and Men,<br />

Manitoba Opera, working with<br />

videographers James Hiebert and<br />

Thomas Asselin, produced the<br />

“We All Have Dreams” video series.<br />

Through this collection of 11 two-minute<br />

interviews, the dreams, hopes, and<br />

aspirations of some wonderful people<br />

in our community are shared.<br />

Samatha’s video shoot with interviewer Tom Asselin.<br />

A heartfelt thanks to everyone who<br />

agreed to be featured in this series:<br />

Brian, Dawn, Heather, Jeff, Mike, Ryan,<br />

Samantha, Tabitha, Nicholas, Ruth,<br />

and Roy.<br />

To view the videos, go to bit.do/mboperayoutube


Of Mice and Men<br />

A Musical Drama in Three Acts<br />

Music by Carlisle Floyd<br />

Libretto in English by the composer after the novella and play by John Steinbeck<br />

Conducted by Tyrone Paterson<br />

Directed by Michael Cavanagh<br />

PRINCIPAL Cast (In order of vocal appearance)<br />

LENNIE. ...................................Michael Robert Hendrick<br />

GEORGE .................................................Gregory Dahl<br />

CURLEY ................................................ Joel Sorensen<br />

CANDY ..............................................Peter Strummer<br />

CURLEY’S WIFE ..........................................Nikki Einfeld<br />

SLIM ...................................................David Watson<br />

CARLSON .............................................Terence Mierau<br />

BALLAD SINGER .............................Peter John (PJ) Buchan<br />

Also appearing<br />

CANDY’S DOG .................................................Cailean<br />

Set Designer ...................................................Vicki Davis<br />

Costume Designer ................................Susan Memmott Allred<br />

Lighting Designer. ...................................... Scott Henderson<br />

Stage Manager. ...............................................Robert Pel<br />

Assistant Stage ManagerS. .................................Kathryn Ball<br />

........................................................... Ali Fulmyk<br />

Scenery and Wardrobe provided by ........ Utah Symphony | Utah Opera<br />

....................................................(Salt Lake City, UT)<br />

Projected Titles by .................................... Sheldon Johnson<br />

This production of Of Mice and Men is a co-production of Utah Symphony | Utah Opera,<br />

Cleveland Opera, and Vancouver Opera. Scenery constructed in the Utah Symphony | Utah Opera<br />

Production Studio.<br />

Permission for the use of Grant Wood’s painting, Farm View (1932), in this production has been<br />

granted by Coe College (Cedar Rapids, Iowa). The original painting is owned by Coe College and<br />

resides in the Coe College Permanent Collection of Art.<br />

There will be one intermission following Act Two.<br />

Latecomers will not be seated until an appropriate break in the program. The use of cameras<br />

and recording devices is strictly forbidden. Please turn off paging devices, cell phones,<br />

and alarm watches. Cast subject to change.<br />

Manitoba Opera is a professional company operating within the jurisdiction of Canadian Actors’ Equity Association.<br />

19


The Artists<br />

20<br />

Michael Cavanagh<br />

Director<br />

Born and raised in Winnipeg,<br />

Michael Cavanagh has directed<br />

a number of productions for<br />

Manitoba Opera over the<br />

years, most recently, The<br />

Magic Flute in 2011.<br />

He is a former artistic director of Edmonton Opera<br />

and has directed over 100 productions throughout<br />

Canada, the U.S., and Europe including Opera<br />

Philadelphia, Boston Lyric Opera, L’Opéra de<br />

Montreal, Hawaii Opera Theatre, and Lyric Opera<br />

of Kansas City.<br />

Mr. Cavanagh made his San Francisco Opera debut<br />

in 2012 with Nixon in China (Adams), a production<br />

he developed for Vancouver Opera as part of the<br />

2010 Winter Olympic Games. Since then, he has<br />

returned to San Francisco Opera for new<br />

productions of Carlisle Floyd’s Susannah and<br />

Lucia di Lammermoor (Donizetti).<br />

In Europe, he made his Covent Garden debut<br />

directing a new chamber opera, The Midnight<br />

Court (Sokolovic) and remounted his Nixon in<br />

China production in Dublin, Ireland in 2014.<br />

Recent highlights include new productions of<br />

Carmen for Minnesota Opera, Madama Butterfly<br />

for Vancouver Opera, and Svadba/Wedding for<br />

San Francisco Opera. This fall, Mr. Cavanagh will<br />

make his debut at the Royal Swedish Opera with<br />

Nixon in China.<br />

Tyrone Paterson<br />

Conductor<br />

Tyrone Paterson is Manitoba<br />

Opera’s Music Advisor and<br />

Principal Conductor. He is<br />

one of Canada’s major opera<br />

conductors and has also led<br />

performances throughout<br />

Europe, the U.S., and Asia. Recent performances<br />

include Otello (Germany); Madama Butterfly and<br />

Tosca (Opera Lyra Ottawa); Rigoletto (Montreal<br />

Opera); Cavalleria Rusticana/Pagliacci (Edmonton<br />

Opera); concerts in San Remo, Italy; La Traviata<br />

(Hawaii Opera Theatre); Medea at Il Teatro Greco<br />

(Italy); concerts for Opera Cracow (Poland);<br />

Manon (Calgary Opera); Carmen (Opera Lyra<br />

Ottawa); Salome, Rigoletto, Aïda, Don Pasquale,<br />

Fidelio and Turandot (Manitoba Opera).<br />

Listed in order of Vocal Appearance<br />

* Manitoba Opera debut<br />

Other notable past engagements include Eugene<br />

Onegin featuring Russell Braun; Lucia di<br />

Lammermoor featuring Sumi Jo; Borodin’s Prince<br />

Igor (National Theater of Moravia-Silesia); La<br />

Traviata and Rigoletto for Opera Constanta<br />

(Romania); Tosca for the Opern Air Festival<br />

(Austria); Jenufa at the Hukvaldy Festival; Bartók’s<br />

Blue Beard’s Castle (Czech Republic); and The<br />

Magic Flute (Beijing).<br />

Mr. Paterson also teaches the stars of tomorrow<br />

and returns to the Canadian Operatic Arts<br />

Academy this spring. Next season he will conduct<br />

The Magic Flute for Western University, as well as<br />

Falstaff and Werther for Manitoba Opera.<br />

Michael Robert<br />

Hendrick*<br />

Lennie<br />

Lennie Small in Of Mice and<br />

Men (Washington National<br />

Opera, Arizona Opera, Utah<br />

Opera, Kentucky Opera,<br />

Sarasota Opera); Bacchus in<br />

Ariadne auf Naxos (Metropolitan Opera, L’Opera<br />

de Montréal, Seattle Opera, Pittsburgh Opera,<br />

and Brazil’s Amazonas Festival [also Enée in Les<br />

Troyens, Samson in Samson et Dalila and Parsifal<br />

in Parsifal, also at Lyric Opera of Chicago]);<br />

Menelas in Die Ägyptische Helena (Metropolitan<br />

Opera); Herodes in Salome (Wuppertal, Germany);<br />

Midas in Die Liebe der Danae (Amsterdam);<br />

Lohengrin in Lohengrin (Moscow); Paul in Die<br />

tote Stadt (Nancy, France); and the Stranger in<br />

Korngold’s Das Wunder der Heliane (London<br />

Philharmonic Orchestra).<br />

At Sarasota Opera, Canio in Pagliacci, Levko in<br />

Rimsky-Korsakov’s May Night, Florestan in Fidelio<br />

(also Palm Beach Opera), Laca in Jenufa (Málaga<br />

and Bilbao, Spain [also Aroldo in Verdi’s Aroldo])<br />

and Erik in Der fliegende Holländer (Bellas Artes<br />

in Mexico City); Don José in Carmen (La Coruña<br />

and Santander, Spain); Tito in La Clemenza di Tito<br />

(National Symphony Orchestra).<br />

Gregory Dahl<br />

George<br />

Former Winnipegger<br />

Gregory Dahl has attained<br />

a position of prominence<br />

among baritones of<br />

his generation with<br />

performances notable for<br />

richness of characterization and a remarkable<br />

vocal authority.


The Artists<br />

Career highlights include Tomsky in Queen of<br />

Spades (English National Opera); the title role in<br />

Macbeth (Opéra de Québec and Kentucky Opera);<br />

Sharpless in Madama Butterfly (Canadian Opera<br />

Company and Vancouver Opera); Golaud in<br />

Pelleas et Melisande (Opera Theater of St. Louis);<br />

and Grand Prêtre in Samson et Dalila (Opéra de<br />

Montréal). Mr. Dahl last performed with Manitoba<br />

Opera as Amonasro in Aïda in 2013. He has been<br />

featured with the orchestras of Montreal,<br />

Vancouver, Winnipeg, and Nova Scotia.<br />

This season’s schedule also includes Carmina<br />

Burana (Chorus Niagara), Shalimar, The Clown<br />

(OTSL), and Beethoven’s Symphony No. 9 for<br />

Orchestre symphonique de Trois Rivieres.<br />

Joel Sorensen*<br />

Curley<br />

Joel Sorensen is recognized<br />

as one of the finest tenors<br />

to specialize in character<br />

repertoire, regularly praised<br />

for the clarion quality of<br />

his voice.<br />

This season, Mr. Sorensen returned to San<br />

Francisco Opera to sing Sciortino in La Ciociara,<br />

Zorn in Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg, and Le<br />

médecin in Debussy’s La chute de la maison Usher;<br />

San Diego Opera for Spoletta in Tosca; and Toledo<br />

Opera for Goro in Madama Butterfly.<br />

Other notable engagements include Wilhelm in<br />

The Ghosts of Versailles at Los Angeles Opera;<br />

Andrès, Cochenille, Pitichinaccio, and Frantz in<br />

Les contes d’Hoffmann at the Metropolitan<br />

Opera; Herodes in Salome at Florentine Opera;<br />

Mime in Das Rheingold with Longborough<br />

Festival, UK; and Andres in Wozzeck with the<br />

Landestheater in Salzburg.<br />

Peter Strummer<br />

Candy<br />

One of America’s foremost<br />

character bass-baritones,<br />

Peter Strummer has earned<br />

a reputation for endowing<br />

his buffo characterizations<br />

with incredible depth and<br />

humanity. His signature portrayals have been<br />

described as “highly individual, each formidably<br />

different whether as Bartolo or Don Magnifico or<br />

Beckmesser or Pasquale.”<br />

Upcoming engagements include Benoit/Alcindoro<br />

in La Bohème at Syracuse Opera and a performance<br />

with Kentucky Opera.<br />

Roles in recent seasons have included the title<br />

role in Don Pasquale with Manitoba Opera in<br />

2013; Reverend Baines in Elmer Gantry and<br />

Sulpice in La fille du régiment with Tulsa Opera;<br />

and Quince in A Midsummer Night’s Dream at<br />

the Fondazione del Teatro dell’Opera di Roma.<br />

Nikki Einfeld<br />

Curley’s Wife<br />

Winnipeg-born soprano<br />

Nikki Einfeld has appeared<br />

with the San Francisco Opera<br />

as Nannetta in Falstaff;<br />

Vancouver Opera and New<br />

Orleans Opera as Susanna<br />

in Le Nozze di Figaro; Syracuse Opera and Green<br />

Mountain Opera Festival in the title role of Lucia<br />

di Lammermoor; Opera Francais of New York as<br />

Telaire in Casper et Pollux; Edmonton Opera as<br />

Nannetta in Falstaff and Mabel in The Pirates<br />

of Penzance; Opera Lyra Ottawa as Ophelia in<br />

Hamlet; Rosina with Saskatoon Opera; and<br />

Canadian Opera Company as Queen of the<br />

Night in The Magic Flute.<br />

With Manitoba Opera, she has sung the roles of<br />

Norina in Don Pasquale, Rosina in Il Barbiere di<br />

Siviglia, Marie in The Daughter of the Regiment,<br />

Zerlina in Don Giovanni Adina in L’Elisir d’Amore,<br />

and Adele in Die Fledermaus.<br />

She has appeared on the concert stages of the<br />

San Francisco Symphony, Calgary Philharmonic,<br />

Winnipeg Symphony Orchestra New Music<br />

Festival, Left Coast Chamber Orchestra, Montreal<br />

Chamber Orchestra, the Empyrean Ensemble,<br />

Stanford Orchestra, and the Winnipeg<br />

Philharmonic Choir.<br />

David Watson<br />

Slim<br />

Canadian bass-baritone<br />

David Watson made his<br />

operatic debut with<br />

Manitoba Opera in 1979<br />

and has since performed<br />

extensively with opera<br />

companies, choral groups, and orchestras<br />

across Canada. Notable roles with Manitoba<br />

Opera include Tomas (Nosferatu), Alidoro<br />

(La Cenerentola), the Marquis (Dialogues of<br />

the Carmelites), and Don Alfonso (Così fan<br />

tutte). Upcoming engagements include the<br />

role of Le Bailli in Werther next April with<br />

Manitoba Opera.<br />

Continued on page 22<br />

21


The Artists<br />

When not performing on the concert and<br />

operatic stage, Mr. Watson serves as an avionics<br />

technician with the Canadian Armed Forces<br />

at 402 Squadron in Winnipeg.<br />

Terence Mierau<br />

Carlson<br />

After completing a Bachelor<br />

of Theology and a Bachelor<br />

of Church Music at CMBC,<br />

Terry Mierau went on to<br />

earn a Master of Music<br />

(Vocal Performance) from<br />

McGill University in Montreal. His career then<br />

took him to Europe, where he sang on the opera<br />

stages and in the concert halls of cities such as<br />

Amsterdam, Lyon, Vienna, and Edinburgh.<br />

A young family, a move back to Canada, and<br />

a waning desire for travel all combined to<br />

awaken the long repressed dream to be a farmer.<br />

Mr. Mierau, together with his wife Monique,<br />

started a small, mixed farm in New Brunswick,<br />

and then moved family, home, and farm to<br />

southern Manitoba in 2012, where they are trying<br />

to balance their passions of music and farming.<br />

Peter John (PJ) Buchan<br />

Ballad Singer<br />

A native of Winnipeg,<br />

Peter John (PJ) Buchan has<br />

appeared as a chorister<br />

and soloist with many of<br />

the city’s foremost choirs<br />

including the Winnipeg<br />

Singers, Winnipeg Philharmonic Choir and<br />

Camerata Nova.<br />

Internationally, Mr. Buchan has performed<br />

as a soloist in London’s Millennium Centre and<br />

Prague’s St Vitus’ Cathedral, and was guest soloist<br />

at the Reykjavík Winter Festival and National Day<br />

Celebrations in Hrafnseyri, Iceland.<br />

Mr. Buchan has sung previously with Manitoba<br />

Opera (Fidelio, Salome, The Magic Flute and<br />

Candide in Concert), and has performed as a<br />

soloist with the Manitoba Chamber Orchestra<br />

and Winnipeg Symphony Orchestra.<br />

Cailean*<br />

Candy’s Dog<br />

Cailean was born in Rivers,<br />

Manitoba, on April 30, 2003,<br />

and has been entertaining<br />

his owner, Donna Basso,<br />

since he was seven weeks<br />

old. He started his training at<br />

10 months, and attended the Canada West Canine<br />

Centre with Donna where she obtained her<br />

Master Dog Trainer certification.<br />

Cailean has training in many different areas,<br />

including obedience, rally, tracking, drug search,<br />

tricks, and personal protection. He has titles in<br />

Obedience and Rally, and passed his Temperament<br />

Test. His most recent title was obtained in<br />

November, at the age of 12 1/2!<br />

He has a very definite sense of humour and loves<br />

to bring Donna presents, although he often gets<br />

them from places he shouldn’t, like the kitchen<br />

counter. He has travelled with Donna from<br />

Ontario to northern British Columbia and is a<br />

wonderful travelling companion. He lives with<br />

two younger dogs: a female German Shepherd<br />

who thinks she’s a drill sergeant and another<br />

Labrador who is a huge clown with no<br />

personal space. Life gets pretty interesting in<br />

the Basso house!<br />

Tadeusz Biernacki<br />

Assistant Music Director,<br />

Chorus Master<br />

This is Mr. Biernacki’s 33rd<br />

season with Manitoba Opera<br />

as Assistant Music Director,<br />

Chorus Master, and Rehearsal<br />

Pianist. He is also the Music<br />

Director and Conductor of Canada’s Royal<br />

Winnipeg Ballet.<br />

Mr. Biernacki has performed internationally as a<br />

piano soloist and has conducted orchestras across<br />

Canada and the U.S., as well as in Greece, Taiwan,<br />

and Hong Kong. Mr. Biernacki has also written<br />

orchestral arrangements for TSO, WSO, SSO, RWB,<br />

NAC Orchestra, Pittsburgh Ballet, Memphis Ballet<br />

and others.<br />

His most recent work as a conductor with<br />

Manitoba Opera includes The Marriage of<br />

Figaro, Così fan tutte, Candide, The Daughter<br />

of the Regiment, The Barber of Seville, and<br />

The Magic Flute.<br />

22


The Artists<br />

He has conducted numerous productions for<br />

Saskatoon Opera including Die Fledermaus, L’Elisir<br />

d’Amore, Don Giovanni, Carmen, La Traviata,<br />

La Bohème, Rigoletto, The Marriage of Figaro,<br />

and Don Pasquale, as well as concert versions of<br />

Hamlet and Mignon for Opera Lyra Ottawa.<br />

Scott Henderson<br />

Lighting Designer<br />

Scott Henderson is excited to<br />

be back at Manitoba Opera<br />

designing Of Mice and Men.<br />

He has designed the lighting<br />

for nine Manitoba Opera<br />

productions since 2002,<br />

including Il Trovatore, La Traviata, and Aida.<br />

Most recently, he designed the lighting for the<br />

RMTC production of Billy Elliot and Marriage:<br />

A Demolition in Two Acts for Prairie Theatre<br />

Exchange.<br />

Mr. Henderson is a member of the Associated<br />

Designers of Canada and a graduate of Ryerson<br />

Theatre School.<br />

Robert Pel<br />

Stage Manager<br />

Favourite theatre credits include Mary Poppins,<br />

The Last Resort, The Drowsy Chaperone<br />

(Globe Theatre); The Hound of the Baskervilles,<br />

Armstrong’s War, Miracle on South Division<br />

Street, Dreamgirls, Steel Magnolias, The Melville<br />

Boys, Ed’s Garage (RMTC); A Closer Walk With<br />

Patsy Cline, The Full Monty (Rainbow Stage);<br />

The Brink (PTE); and The Nutcracker (RWB).<br />

Ali Fulmyk<br />

Assistant Stage Manager<br />

Ali Fulmyk is excited to be<br />

working with Manitoba<br />

Opera again this season.<br />

Select credits include<br />

Fidelio, La Bohème, Don<br />

Pasquale, (Manitoba Opera);<br />

Sister Act, The Little Mermaid, The Producers,<br />

Mary Poppins (Rainbow Stage); The Woman in<br />

Black, Private Lives, Jane Eyre, Other People’s<br />

Money (RMTC); Seminar (RMTC/Mirvish);<br />

Mission: Munschpossible (PTE); The Miser<br />

of Middlegate (zone41/TPM); A Man of No<br />

Importance (Dry Cold); and Ordinary Days<br />

(WST/Angelwalk Theatre).<br />

In the rearview mirror: The<br />

Marriage of Figaro, Turandot,<br />

Fidelio, La Bohème, and Aida<br />

for Manitoba Opera, The<br />

Ballad of Stompin Tom for<br />

Harbourfront Theatre in PEI,<br />

and Anne & Gilbert The Musical in Moose Jaw.<br />

In the headlights is Springworks Festival in<br />

Stratford, Ontario.<br />

Mr. Pel is looking forward to taking on a new<br />

role this summer, that of grandfather. An avid<br />

motorcyclist, he’s plotting another adventure ride<br />

in northern Ontario.<br />

Kathryn Ball<br />

Assistant Stage Manager<br />

Kathryn Ball is pleased to be<br />

back with Manitoba Opera<br />

for her 14th production.<br />

Past productions include<br />

The Marriage of Figaro,<br />

Turandot, La Bohème,<br />

Don Pasquale, Aida, Rigoletto, The Daughter<br />

of the Regiment, Salome, The Magic Flute,<br />

Tosca, The Barber of Seville, Madama Butterfly,<br />

and Il Trovatore.<br />

23


Manitoba Opera Chorus<br />

Tenor<br />

Chris Donlevy<br />

Russ Foster<br />

Peter Klymkiw<br />

George Nytepchuk<br />

Lawrence Pauls<br />

Jonathan Stitt<br />

Bass<br />

John Anderson<br />

Chris Caslake<br />

Michal Kowalik<br />

Don Larsen<br />

Howard Rempel<br />

Devan Ryner<br />

Production Personnel<br />

Director of<br />

Production<br />

Sheldon Johnson<br />

Chorus Master/<br />

Répétiteur<br />

Tadeusz Biernacki<br />

Vocal Coach<br />

Valdine Anderson<br />

Chorus Rehearsal<br />

Pianist<br />

Cary Denby<br />

Apprentice Stage<br />

Manager<br />

Holly LaJambe<br />

Wardrobe<br />

Supervisors<br />

Barry Malenko<br />

Alena Zharska<br />

Wardrobe Alterations<br />

Canada’s Royal<br />

Winnipeg Ballet<br />

Hair/Wig Designer<br />

Lori Houston<br />

Hair/Wig Assistant<br />

Jill Buhr<br />

Make-Up Designer<br />

Christian Hadley<br />

Make-Up Assistant<br />

Jean-Marc Lafond<br />

Make-Up Crew<br />

Erin Kiazyk<br />

Stephanie Porrior<br />

Theresa Thomson<br />

Animal Wrangler<br />

Donna Basso<br />

Firearms Safety<br />

Co-ordinator<br />

Dave Brown<br />

Projected Titles<br />

Cueing<br />

Cary Denby<br />

This performance by arrangement with Boosey & Hawkes, Inc. publisher and copyright owner.<br />

Rehearsal piano provided by St John’s Music<br />

Production acknowledgements: Brent Letain, Chris Seida, Chris Thomson, Ben Ross,<br />

Royal Manitoba Theatre Centre<br />

Centennial Concert Hall<br />

Production Staff<br />

Stage Manager<br />

Dave Martin<br />

Light Board<br />

Operator<br />

Denis Crymble<br />

Sound Board<br />

Operator<br />

Glen Jonatchik<br />

Stage Crew/<br />

Wardrobe Dressers<br />

I.A.T.S.E. Local #63<br />

25


A Taste of California<br />

Try California olive oil and<br />

Napa Valley wine, courtesy of<br />

Frescolio Fine Oil + Vinegar<br />

Tasting Bar and Ca’Momi Wines<br />

who will be providing samples<br />

of their products before curtain<br />

and during intermission.<br />

Stations are located on the<br />

Orchestra Levels.


Winnipeg Symphony Orchestra<br />

2015/16<br />

First Violin<br />

Viola<br />

Oboe<br />

Timpani<br />

Gwen Hoebig,<br />

Daniel Scholz,<br />

Beverly Wang,<br />

Mike Kemp,<br />

Concertmaster<br />

Principal<br />

Principal<br />

Principal<br />

Karl Stobbe,<br />

Associate<br />

Concertmaster<br />

Mary Lawton,<br />

Assistant<br />

Concertmaster<br />

Chris Anstey<br />

Jeremy Buzash**<br />

Mona Coarda<br />

Rodica Jeffrey<br />

Hong Tian Jia<br />

Meredith McCallum<br />

Julie Savard<br />

Jun Shao<br />

Karin Andreasen*<br />

Simon MacDonald*<br />

Second Violin<br />

Darryl Strain,<br />

Principal<br />

Elation Pauls,<br />

Assistant Principal<br />

Karen Bauch<br />

Kristina Bauch<br />

Calvin Cheng**<br />

Teodora Dimova**<br />

Elizabeth Dyer<br />

Jonathan<br />

Garabedian**<br />

Bokyung Hwang<br />

Takayo Noguchi<br />

Claudine St-Arnauld<br />

Jane Pulford*<br />

Susan McCallum*<br />

Anne Elise Lavallée,<br />

Assistant Principal<br />

Laszlo Baroczi<br />

Margaret Carey<br />

Richard Bauch<br />

Greg Hay<br />

Merrily Peters<br />

Michael Scholz<br />

Cello<br />

Yuri Hooker,<br />

Principal<br />

Leana Rutt,<br />

Assistant Principal<br />

Alex Adaman<br />

Arlene Dahl<br />

Carolyn Nagelberg<br />

Emma Quackenbush<br />

Sean Taubner<br />

Bass<br />

Meredith Johnson,<br />

Principal<br />

Andrew Goodlett,<br />

Assistant Principal<br />

Travis Harrison<br />

Paul Nagelberg<br />

Bruce Okrainec<br />

Daniel Perry<br />

Flute<br />

Jan Kocman,<br />

Principal<br />

Martha Durkin<br />

Piccolo<br />

Robin MacMillan<br />

English Horn<br />

Robin MacMillan<br />

Clarinet<br />

Micah Heilbrunn,<br />

Principal<br />

Michelle Goddard<br />

Bassoon<br />

Alex Eastley,<br />

Principal<br />

Kathryn Brooks<br />

Horn<br />

Patricia Evans,<br />

Principal<br />

Ken MacDonald,<br />

Associate Principal<br />

James Robertson<br />

Caroline Oberheu<br />

Michiko Singh<br />

Trumpet<br />

Isaac Pulford,<br />

Acting Principal<br />

Paul Jeffrey<br />

Brian Sykora<br />

Trombone<br />

Steven Dyer,<br />

Principal<br />

Keith Dyrda<br />

Bass Trombone<br />

Julia McIntyre,<br />

Principal<br />

Percussion<br />

Frederick Liessens,<br />

Principal<br />

Harp<br />

Richard Turner,<br />

Principal<br />

Extra Musicians<br />

Percussion<br />

Anthony Cyre<br />

Victoria Sparks<br />

Bassoon<br />

Jim Ewen<br />

Keyboard<br />

Tadeusz Biernacki<br />

Harmonica<br />

Todd Martin<br />

Orchestra Personnel<br />

Manager<br />

Chris Lee<br />

Principal Librarian<br />

Raymond Chrunyk<br />

Assistant Librarian<br />

Laura MacDougall<br />

* On Leave<br />

** One year contract<br />

Please note: Non-titled<br />

(tutti) string players are<br />

listed alphabetically and<br />

are seated accordingly<br />

to a rotational system.<br />

Martha Durkin<br />

Tuba<br />

Chris Lee,<br />

Principal<br />

27


Synopsis<br />

Continued from page 16<br />

Scene 2: A clearing in the woods.<br />

Lennie waits for George in the clearing.<br />

After George arrives, he asks Lennie to look<br />

out across the river and imagine their little<br />

farm. As George recites the dream one last<br />

time and as Lennie delights in the vision,<br />

George pulls out the pistol and shoots<br />

Lennie. A posse arrives as George slumps<br />

to the ground in despair.<br />

Readability Comparison<br />

• Word count: original version -<br />

589 words; revised - 720 words<br />

(increase of 131 words)<br />

• Average grade level accessibility:<br />

original version - 6.93; revised<br />

version - 5.25 (decrease of 1.68<br />

grade levels)<br />

• Average reading ease: original<br />

document - 76.39; revised version<br />

- 84.17 (increase of 7.78 percent)<br />

Plain Language Synopsis<br />

Continued from page 17<br />

Act Three<br />

Scene 1: The barn.<br />

Lennie is in the barn. He is very sad because<br />

his puppy is dead. Curley’s wife comes into<br />

the barn. She is trying to get away from<br />

Curley. They both sing about their dreams.<br />

Lennie’s dream is of a farm with animals he<br />

can pet. Curley’s wife dreams of being a star<br />

in Hollywood.<br />

Curley’s wife talks Lennie into stroking her<br />

hair. But then she wants him to stop. Lennie<br />

won’t stop and she screams. Lennie panics<br />

and kills her by mistake. Lennie knows he<br />

has done something wrong and runs away.<br />

Candy comes into the barn and finds the<br />

body. He calls in George and Slim. They<br />

figure out what has happened right away.<br />

Slim talks George into taking a gun and<br />

shooting Lennie, otherwise Curley and<br />

Carlson will hang him. George goes off<br />

after Lennie.<br />

Scene 2: A clearing in the woods.<br />

Lennie waits for George in the clearing.<br />

When George gets there, he asks Lennie to<br />

look across the river and think about their<br />

little farm. George tells Lennie about<br />

their dream one last time. Lennie is happy<br />

thinking about the farm. George takes out<br />

the gun and shoots Lennie. A group from<br />

the ranch gets to the clearing as George<br />

falls to the ground in sadness.<br />

How Of Mice and Men Got Its Name<br />

John Steinbeck originally titled his novella Something That<br />

Happened (referring to the events of the book as “something<br />

that happened” since nobody could really be blamed for the<br />

unforeseen tragic events that unfold in the story), however,<br />

he changed the title after reading a poem by Scottish poet<br />

Robert Burns titled “To a Mouse.”<br />

Burns’ poem tells of the regret the narrator feels for having<br />

destroyed the home of a mouse while plowing his field.<br />

Written in 1785, in a Scottish dialect, the poem contains<br />

a famous line which translates as “The best-laid schemes<br />

of mice and men often go awry.”<br />

To A Mouse, The Robert Burns Gallery


Bravo Gala 2016<br />

On Saturday, March 5th, our 8th annual<br />

Bravo Gala was held at the Delta<br />

Winnipeg. The Gala, which was inspired<br />

by 1930s Hollywood glamour this year,<br />

raises funds for season productions and<br />

community programs. A highlight of<br />

the evening was a performance of three<br />

moving selections by Canadian tenor<br />

Christopher Enns, accompanied by<br />

Tadeusz Biernacki on piano.<br />

Doris Mae Oulton, Cam Mackie, Alex Robinson<br />

(in the back), Jared Rykiss, Jamie Toews, Elba Haid<br />

(MO Board of Trustees), Ross Ransby, Angie Zachary,<br />

Ted Ransby, Lara Secord-Haid, Dale Oughton<br />

Spirited bidding ensued throughout the<br />

evening for the many live and silent<br />

auctions that featured an impressive array<br />

of prizes, courtesy of many generous donors<br />

and sponsors. The Danny Kramer Event<br />

Band provided the tunes that got the<br />

dancers on the floor.<br />

It was a great evening and Manitoba Opera<br />

would like to thank the many guests,<br />

sponsors, donors, corporate supporters,<br />

and volunteers who helped to make this<br />

event one of the highlights of the season.<br />

Stephen Fast (West Jet), Cali Hitch & Garth Grieder Jr. (Raffle<br />

winners), Larry Desrochers (MO General Director & CEO)<br />

Kimberley (MO Board of Trustees)<br />

& Chris Puhach, Ronda Landygo<br />

Robert Vineberg<br />

(MO Board of Trustees<br />

Chair) & Lena Horne<br />

Frank & Palmira Bueti,<br />

Luisa (MO Board of Trustees)<br />

& Gerald Matheson<br />

Back Row (L to R): Leona Herzog<br />

(MO Board of Trustees);<br />

TD Bank Group: Filomena Silva,<br />

Karen Becker & Guests; Pat Bovey.<br />

Front Row (L to R): TD Bank Group:<br />

Nichola Douse-Marshall,<br />

Bernard Phanthavong,<br />

Brenda Blackler,<br />

Cherylee Kelly-Jones<br />

30<br />

Photos: Leif Norman & Josef Miglioranci


Sponsors<br />

Auction Donors<br />

529 Wellington<br />

Advance Electronics<br />

AirPark<br />

Alt Hotel<br />

Anonymous<br />

Arbonne<br />

Assiniboia Downs<br />

Assiniboine Park Conservancy<br />

Aveda Institute and Academy<br />

Bailey’s Prime Dining<br />

Ben Moss Jewellers<br />

Berns & Black Salon<br />

Brad McCabe<br />

Broadway Florists<br />

Buhle Painting & Decorating<br />

Canada One Travel<br />

Carnaval Brazilian BBQ<br />

Carolin Taubensee<br />

City of Winnipeg -<br />

Kenny Boyce<br />

City of Winnipeg -<br />

Mayor’s Office<br />

Chochinov Curry<br />

Chop Steakhouse & Bar<br />

Cibo Waterfront Café<br />

Clay Oven<br />

Coach @ The Bay Polo Park<br />

Constantino Rossi<br />

Crown Cap<br />

DANALI<br />

De Luca’s Cooking Studio<br />

Delta Winnipeg<br />

Deseo Bistro<br />

Design Manitoba<br />

Dry Cold Productions<br />

Earl’s on Main<br />

Edward Carrière<br />

Escalade Wine and Spirits<br />

Eyelet Dove<br />

Falcon Trails Resort<br />

Five Small Rooms<br />

Forever Young Spa Boutique<br />

Godiva Chocolates<br />

Government of Manitoba<br />

Protocol Office<br />

Hermanos Restaurant & Wine Bar<br />

Hilary Druxman<br />

Horace Luong Strictly Ballroom<br />

House of Ace<br />

Hudson’s Bay Fur Salon<br />

Hy’s Steakhouse & Cocktail Bar<br />

Independent Jewellers<br />

Inn at the Forks<br />

James Culleton Design<br />

JOAN’s…accessories & more<br />

Joe Grande<br />

L’Occitane<br />

l’Opéra de Montréal<br />

Manitoba Centennial Centre<br />

Corporation<br />

Manitoba Chamber Orchestra<br />

Manitoba Children’s Museum<br />

Manitoba Club<br />

Manitoba Liquor & Lotteries<br />

Manitoba Opera<br />

Manitoba Theatre for Young<br />

People<br />

MERE Hotel<br />

Miriam Rudolph<br />

Mona Lisa Ristorante Italiano<br />

Pamela Mann<br />

Parlour Coffee<br />

Pegasus Publications/<br />

Manitoba Home & Gardener<br />

Pembina Hair Company<br />

Peter Vineberg<br />

Poplar Grove Winery<br />

Prairie Theatre Exchange<br />

Raber Glove<br />

Rady Jewish Community Centre<br />

Rainbow Stage<br />

Richard Turner<br />

Richlu Manufacturing<br />

Royal Manitoba<br />

Theatre Centre<br />

Royal Winnipeg Ballet<br />

Shakespeare in the Ruins<br />

Shawna Balas Design<br />

Shelter Canadian<br />

Properties Ltd.<br />

Siglarr Viking Naturals<br />

Stella’s Café and Bakery<br />

Sue Jurkovic-Bracken<br />

& Dr. John Bracken<br />

Swyston Pearls of Distinction<br />

Ted Motyka Dance Studio<br />

The Bee•YOU•Tee Bar<br />

The Keg Steakhouse & Bar<br />

The Laughing Loon<br />

The Manitoba Museum<br />

The Merchant Kitchen<br />

Tiber River<br />

Tonic Spa & Hair<br />

True North Sports<br />

& Entertainment Limited<br />

Upstairs For Hair<br />

VIA Rail Canada<br />

Village Orthodontics -<br />

Dr. McFarlane<br />

Virtuosi Concerts<br />

Watermart Water Centres<br />

Western Gem Lab<br />

Winnipeg Airports Authority<br />

Winnipeg Art Gallery<br />

Winnipeg Art Gallery<br />

Gift Shop<br />

Winnipeg Comedy Festival<br />

Winnipeg Folk Festival<br />

Winnipeg Free Press<br />

Winnipeg Fringe Theatre<br />

Festival<br />

Winnipeg Symphony<br />

Orchestra


Partners in Opera<br />

Manitoba Opera gratefully acknowledges the encouragement and financial<br />

support of our community of donors that allows us to create opera of the<br />

highest calibre. It is because of this generosity that the power and beauty<br />

of professional opera can be experienced right here in Manitoba.<br />

For information on making a donation to Manitoba Opera, contact Monica Wood<br />

at 204-942-0489. (Listings include donations made from February 1, 2015 to March 25, 2016.)<br />

Corporate Support<br />

Principals<br />

$5,000 to $9,999<br />

Terracon Development<br />

Ltd.<br />

Chorus<br />

$2,500 to $4,999<br />

Nova 3 Engineering Ltd.<br />

Parrish & Heimbecker<br />

Limited<br />

Camerata<br />

Supers<br />

$1,000 to $2,499<br />

Cambrian Credit Union<br />

HSA Design Inc.<br />

(Heather Sarna &<br />

Associates Inc.)<br />

Melet Plastics Inc.<br />

Red River<br />

Cooperative Ltd.<br />

Artists<br />

$500 to $999<br />

Edmond Financial<br />

Group<br />

Indutec Alchemist Inc.<br />

Morier Benefits Inc.<br />

Number Ten<br />

Architectural Group<br />

Price Industries Limited<br />

The Laughing Loon<br />

Winmar Property<br />

Restoration<br />

FRIENDS<br />

$100 to $499<br />

Crosier Kilgour &<br />

Partners Ltd.<br />

GHY International<br />

InterGroup Consultants<br />

Ltd.<br />

Saper Agencies Ltd.<br />

Camerata members play a leading role in their visionary support for<br />

Manitoba Opera. Gifts of $1,250 or more are acknowledged with a number<br />

of exclusive privileges and special programs.<br />

# Member, Board of Trustees u Manitoba Opera Staff † Deceased<br />

Thank you to our<br />

corporate donors who<br />

supported Manitoba<br />

Opera with gifts of<br />

under $100.<br />

Impresario Circle<br />

$5,000+<br />

The Gail Asper Family<br />

Foundation<br />

Susan Brownstone Brock<br />

& Thomas Brock in<br />

Memory of Her Father,<br />

Jack Brownstone<br />

John & Bonnie Buhler<br />

Bill & Shirley Loewen<br />

Michael F. B. Nesbitt<br />

Mrs. Deborah Thorlakson<br />

- in Memory of<br />

Dr. Robert H.<br />

Thorlakson<br />

Drs. William Pope #<br />

& Elizabeth Tippett-<br />

Pope<br />

TD Bank Group - Bravo<br />

Gala Gold Sponsor<br />

One Anonymous Donor<br />

MAESTRO<br />

$3,000 to $4,999<br />

Gail Asper &<br />

Michael Paterson<br />

Lorraine Beck &<br />

Craig McIntosh<br />

Ms. & Mr. Abbie #<br />

& Garth Grieder<br />

Elba Haid #<br />

- in Memory of<br />

Marshall Haid<br />

Leona Herzog #<br />

Robert Vineberg #<br />

& Lena Horne<br />

Mr. James Burt<br />

June and Bob Jackson<br />

Memorial Fund for the<br />

Performing Arts at The<br />

Winnipeg Foundation<br />

Mr. & Mrs. Armin<br />

& Denise Martens<br />

The Michael Nozick<br />

Family Foundation Inc.<br />

Mrs. Donna Plant<br />

Hartley & Heather<br />

Richardson<br />

Mrs. Tannis Richardson<br />

Virtuoso<br />

$2,000 to $2,999<br />

Jim & Margaret-Lynne<br />

Astwood<br />

Mrs. Susan Bowden<br />

Twaddle - in Memory<br />

of the Hon. A. Kerr<br />

Twaddle<br />

Audrey F. Hubbard<br />

Robert B. Jackson<br />

Mr. B. Roslycky<br />

& Dr. P. Kmet<br />

Katarina Kupca<br />

Christopher J. Mainella<br />

& Christine Van<br />

Cauwenberghe<br />

Bill & Donna Parrish<br />

Edward J. Ransby<br />

Vic & Ruth Thielmann<br />

Leslie John Taylor Fund<br />

at The Winnipeg<br />

Foundation<br />

Dr. W. Reid<br />

& Ruth † Waters<br />

Camerata<br />

$1,250 to $1,999<br />

Aubrey & Dr. Linda Asper<br />

Patricia Chaychuk<br />

Robert & Alison Darling<br />

Laurie Lam &<br />

Larry Desrochers u<br />

Dr. Michael Dyck<br />

& Ms. Lisa Bueckert<br />

Susan Glass &<br />

Arni Thorsteinson<br />

Dr. & Mrs. Anthony #<br />

& Sharon Iacopino<br />

Sheldon Johnson u<br />

Mr. Ralf Kyritz<br />

Dr. Hermann Lee #<br />

Dr. David Lyttle<br />

Ms. Patricia Nesbitt<br />

& Mr. Paul Infuso<br />

Sanford & Deborah Riley<br />

Darlene Ronald u<br />

& Stewart Heaton<br />

Dale Evanyshyn<br />

& Heather Sarna #<br />

Eleanor & Robert Siddall<br />

Jeff Sisler #<br />

& Cathy Rippin-Sisler<br />

Leigh & Beverley Taylor<br />

Mr. & Mrs. Michael<br />

& Lydia West<br />

33


Friends of Manitoba Opera<br />

Friends of Manitoba Opera are instrumental to the success of our productions<br />

and education and outreach programs. Every gift makes a difference.<br />

BENEFACTOR<br />

$500 to $1,249<br />

Mr. & Mrs. Robert Bartolo<br />

Susan Dawes & Kevin Bell<br />

Zita & Mark Bernstein<br />

Family Foundation<br />

Bruce & Shelley Bertrand<br />

Meadows<br />

Bernice Blakeman<br />

Gerhard & Helga Bock<br />

Mr. & Mrs. Brian<br />

& Cathie Bowerman<br />

Brenlee Carrington<br />

& Brent Trepel<br />

Bjorn & Roberta<br />

Christianson<br />

John & Gay Docherty<br />

David James Elliott<br />

& Joanne Thompson<br />

Bruno Gossen<br />

Ms. Laurie Gyde<br />

Barny Haines<br />

Barry Konzelman<br />

Drs. Herman Lam<br />

& Laura Chan<br />

Ted & Wanda Lismer<br />

Dr. John & Natalie Mayba<br />

Ron & Sandi Mielitz<br />

Carla & Josef Nejmark<br />

Ms. Norma Anne Padilla<br />

Pendeshuk Family Fund<br />

at The Winnipeg<br />

Foundation<br />

Constance J. Sarchuk<br />

Dr. & Mrs. Murray R.<br />

Steinbart<br />

Mr. Rodney H. Stieman<br />

Dr. Milada A. Toffler<br />

Florence & Donald<br />

Whitmore<br />

Shirley & Herb Wildeman<br />

Three Anonymous Donors<br />

SUPPORTER<br />

$250 to $499<br />

P. Achtemichuk<br />

John & Carolyn Adair<br />

Mario & Josie Audino<br />

Sheila & David Brodovsky<br />

Carol Campbell<br />

& Andrew Krentz<br />

Mr. Richard Chartier<br />

& Liza Maheu<br />

Mr. Lawrie Cherniack<br />

Dr. George<br />

& Irene Chuchman<br />

Ron Clement<br />

Martin Reed<br />

& Joy Cooper<br />

Lawrence & Brenda<br />

Ellerby<br />

Kathleen Estey<br />

Mrs. Elaine Finnbogason<br />

Ms. Penny Gilbert<br />

Jacob & Judi Janzen<br />

Loretta Kampeas<br />

& John Gartner<br />

Donald & Sheila Keatch<br />

Irene Hamilton<br />

& Tim Killeen<br />

M. & M. Kinnear<br />

Ms. Ljiljana Kovacevic<br />

Mr. Thomas G. Kucera<br />

Marion Lewis<br />

Dr. Littleford<br />

Douglas MacEwan<br />

Ms. Iona McPhee<br />

Mr. Marc Monnin<br />

& Ms. Donna Miller<br />

Mr. & Mrs. Fred<br />

& Margaret Mooibroek<br />

Parker Hannifin Canada<br />

Matching Gift Program<br />

Levi & Tenu Reimer<br />

Roger Rigelhof<br />

& Marjorie Russell<br />

Barbara Scheuneman<br />

Dr. Wilfrid Francis<br />

Schlosser<br />

Mrs. Pamela Simmons<br />

Thomas & Wanda<br />

Struthers<br />

Nicola Spasoff<br />

Dale u & Velvet Sulymka<br />

Juris & Aija Svenne<br />

Carolin Taubensee<br />

& Randy Kohuch<br />

Ian R. Thomson<br />

& Leah R. Janzen<br />

Mr. & Mrs. H. Voigt<br />

Edna Walpole<br />

Kristen Wittman<br />

Five Anonymous Donors<br />

SUSTAINER<br />

$100 to $249<br />

Monica Allison<br />

Tatiana Arcand<br />

Dr. John R.M. Smith<br />

& Douglas H. Arrell<br />

Richard & Nancy Ball<br />

Dick & Minnie Bell<br />

Audrey Belyea<br />

Christian Benhamou<br />

Ms. Gertrude Bergen<br />

Ruth Berry<br />

& Hugh Larimer<br />

Don & Diane Bewell<br />

Mr. & Mrs. Morley &<br />

Marjorie Blankstein,<br />

C.M.<br />

Dianne Blewett<br />

Lucienne Blouw<br />

Mr. Roland Bohr<br />

Patricia Bragg<br />

Ms. Jaqueline Brignall<br />

Mr. & Mrs. O. Buffie<br />

Mrs. Donna Byrne<br />

Ms. Mary Clarke<br />

Mr. Micah Cohen<br />

Agnes & John K. Collins<br />

Dr. & Mrs. P. Connelly<br />

Ken & Lynn Cooper<br />

Judy & Werner Danchura<br />

Ms. L. Daniels<br />

Kevin & Cathy Davis<br />

Mr. Gary R. Davis<br />

Anna M. Desilets<br />

Mrs. Helene Dobel<br />

Jeanie M. Dubberley<br />

Harry & Mary Lynn<br />

Duckworth<br />

Sylvia Ellis<br />

Julie Enyingi<br />

Ms. Jillian Dale Epp<br />

Mr. Richard J. Falk<br />

Mr. Willie Falk<br />

Mr. & Mrs. James<br />

& Linda Feasby<br />

James R. Ferguson<br />

Mr. Paul Fieldhouse<br />

Dr. & Mrs. D. D. Fillis<br />

Gayle Fischer<br />

Sandra Foster<br />

& Peter Holle<br />

Myra & Arnold Frieman<br />

Reg Friend<br />

Mrs. Inge Froese<br />

Larry & Susanne Greer<br />

Ian & Gerry Hamilton<br />

Glen & Margaret Harrison<br />

Jeremy Harms<br />

Evelyn Hecht<br />

Ms. Rhonda Hogg<br />

Sonia Hosfield<br />

William J. Hutton<br />

Investors Group Matching<br />

Gift Program<br />

Kadri A. Irwin<br />

Jim & Margaret Jeffries<br />

J.H. Kaminsky<br />

Mr. Gordon C. Keatch<br />

M.J. King<br />

Mr. Allen Kimelman<br />

Dr. Istvan Kinizsi<br />

Ms. Heather Kozubski<br />

Mr. & Mrs. Walter<br />

& Gisela Kunkel<br />

Philippe & Yolande<br />

Le Quere<br />

Katherine Lee<br />

Dr. Patricia L. Ling<br />

Richard Lobdell<br />

& Evelyn Forget<br />

Shirley Lynch<br />

Ms. Debbie MacKenzie<br />

Mr. Alvin Mackling<br />

Ms. Jane McBee<br />

Cam Mackie<br />

& Doris Mae Oulton<br />

L. W. McLeod<br />

Pat Trainor MacRae<br />

Dr. Francois Mai<br />

Elaine & Neil Margolis<br />

Gert & Katherine Martens<br />

David & Francesca<br />

McBean<br />

Barbara McCandless<br />

Donald & Martha<br />

McCarthy<br />

Dr. Thomas McKenzie<br />

Maria Stapleton<br />

& Michael Lea<br />

Mr. & Mrs. Walter<br />

Mildren<br />

Ms. Myrna Mitchell<br />

Charlotte Murrell<br />

Mrs. B. Nicolson<br />

Ms. Sunyung Oh<br />

Wayne & Linda Paquin<br />

E. & D. Paryzek<br />

Ingrid Peters-Fransen<br />

Ms. Beverly Phillips<br />

Mr. Rick Pinchin<br />

Ms. Marina Plett-Lyle<br />

Norman Pohl<br />

Mrs. E. Susan Popkes<br />

Susan Portelance<br />

Mrs. Anne Ratuski<br />

Fay & Max Reich<br />

Mr. Jason Regula<br />

Ricou-Manfreda<br />

Mrs. Helene Riesen<br />

Emery & Karen Ruff<br />

Mr. Johnny Rule<br />

& Ms. Pearly Salangad<br />

Dr. C. Michael Sampson<br />

Gail & Johann Schnabl<br />

Mr. & Mrs. Hans<br />

Schneider<br />

Shirley Schroeder<br />

Ms. Vivian Schubert<br />

Mr. Gunter Schupke<br />

M. Serafin<br />

Mr. T. David<br />

& Mrs. Lorraine Smith<br />

Mr. & Mrs. Dan Snidal<br />

Mrs. Rae Spear<br />

Ellen Spencer<br />

Mr. & Mrs. Stano Spina<br />

Brenda Keith St. Clair<br />

M. & H. Stinson<br />

Ms. Karen Sutton<br />

35


Dr. Shelley Sweeney<br />

Dr. Meir Serfaty and<br />

Bonnie Talbot<br />

Nicola Spasoff<br />

& Erik Thomson<br />

J.F. Reeh Taylor †<br />

Mr. & Mrs. Robert<br />

& Catherine Thiessen<br />

Suzanne Ullyot<br />

Eve Vickar<br />

Dr. Robert D. Walker<br />

Mr. A.M.C. Waterman<br />

Dr. & Mrs. Michael West<br />

Dawn Bruch & Paul Wiens<br />

Kathy Gough<br />

& Tim Wildman<br />

Debbie Wilson<br />

Donn K. Yuen<br />

Dwayne Zaba<br />

Mr. Ivan Zimmer<br />

Fifteen Annonymous<br />

Donors<br />

CONTRIBUTOR<br />

$50 to $99<br />

Narendra Budhia<br />

Don Budlong<br />

Patricia Busca<br />

Dr. Teresa Cavett<br />

& Mr. Gary Goodwin<br />

Joseph H. MacPherson<br />

& Helen Gullivan<br />

Ms. Christine Beatty<br />

Jeanette Block<br />

Ms. Marilyn Boyd<br />

Carolyn Buckley<br />

Mrs. F. Buckmaster<br />

Mr. Kevin Cassidy<br />

Gina Chodirker<br />

Margaret Clayton<br />

Dan & Lorraine Coyle<br />

Bradley J. Curran<br />

Dr. Dorothy Easton<br />

Ms. Shirley Duckworth<br />

Mr. & Mrs. H.R Entz<br />

Mr. Gregory Fearn<br />

Ms. Marguerite Fredette<br />

Gitta Fricke<br />

& Andrea Cibinel<br />

Mr. George Gamvrelis<br />

Rob Giesbrecht &<br />

Shannon MacFarlane<br />

Ms. Deborah L. Ginther<br />

Lorraine Griffiths<br />

Esther Haluschak<br />

Ann Hanks<br />

Mr. John & Carrie Harder<br />

Dr. & Mrs. Earl S.<br />

Hershfield<br />

Mr. & Mrs. Stan<br />

& Eldith Hildebrand<br />

Ann Hodges<br />

Dr. & Mrs. Arno Jansen<br />

Mr. & Mrs. Reinhard †<br />

& Liesel Jansson<br />

David & Heather Jenkins<br />

Lucie Joyal<br />

H. Kilbrai<br />

Mr. Raymond Leslie<br />

Kohanik<br />

Doris Koroscil<br />

Jeri Kostyra<br />

Betty Laing<br />

Mr. Gilles Landry<br />

Denise Lariviere<br />

Mr. David La Rue<br />

Ms. Shirley Layne<br />

Mr. Camille Legare<br />

Ms. Sheila Levine<br />

H. & D. Majewski<br />

Mrs. Iris Maurstad<br />

Mrs. Keith McNamee<br />

Ms. Emily Mikolajewski<br />

Mr. Tony Mitousis<br />

Mr. Peter Morgan<br />

Lesia Peet<br />

Norman & Edna Pohl<br />

Clare Pollock<br />

Ms. Valerie Regan<br />

Hanna Rempel<br />

Mr. Arthur Rey<br />

Mrs. Waltraut<br />

Riedel-Baun<br />

Linda Ritchie<br />

John & Nerina Robson<br />

Ms. Jeannine Rozzi<br />

Beverly Ryman<br />

Mrs. Karn Sandy<br />

Danielle Saranchuk<br />

Rita Schroeder<br />

Mr. & Mrs. Douglas Scott<br />

Ms. Jan Seaman<br />

Ms. Hedy Senyskiw<br />

Ms. Linda Sexsmith<br />

Mrs. Marie Sichler<br />

Shelagh Sinclair Fund<br />

at the Winnipeg<br />

Foundation<br />

Mr. Grant Sims<br />

Ms. Evelyn R. Smith<br />

Erica Smith<br />

Robert Smith<br />

Robert E. Smith<br />

Mr. Peter Sribniak<br />

Ms. Helena Stelsovsky<br />

Herb Stew<br />

Bill & Billie Stewart<br />

Donald & Lorraine<br />

Swanson<br />

Ms. Bette Jayne Taylor<br />

Ross & BJ Taylor<br />

Marilyn Thompson<br />

Mr. Norman D. Toms<br />

Mrs. F.A. Trott<br />

Mrs. Shirley Tyderkie<br />

Jesse Vorst and Friends<br />

Anne Walli<br />

Edna Walpole<br />

Mr. Dave Wreford<br />

Dr. & Mrs. Graham<br />

& Vicki Young<br />

Penny Zahodnik<br />

Fourteen Annonymous<br />

Donors<br />

Many thanks to all of our<br />

donors who generously<br />

supported Manitoba<br />

Opera with donations<br />

under $50.<br />

TRIBUTES<br />

In Memory of…<br />

Jozef Biernacki<br />

Jeanie M. Dubberley<br />

Graham Dixon<br />

Faye Dixon<br />

Ross Houston and Leo<br />

& Margareth Mol<br />

Ms. Patricia Gartrell<br />

Max Kettner<br />

Ms. Ruth Kettner<br />

Harold Pollock<br />

Arnice Pollock<br />

Stano Spina<br />

Jeanie M. Dubberley<br />

Mr. Bruce H Lang<br />

Dennis Rogers<br />

J.F. Reeh Taylor<br />

Dave & Mary<br />

Akins-Peters<br />

Mr. Justice Philip<br />

Ashdown<br />

Jeanie M. Dubberley<br />

Jane Frain<br />

Robert B. Jackson<br />

Mr. Bruce Hill Lang<br />

Mrs. Donna Plant<br />

Winnipeg Adult<br />

Education Centre<br />

Pamela Taylor<br />

Mrs. Rosalind Dick<br />

Mrs. Deborah<br />

Thorlakson<br />

Mr. Justice A. Kerr<br />

Twaddle<br />

Mr. Alan A. Borger<br />

Mr. R Burley<br />

Mrs. Florence De Pauw<br />

Mrs. Rosalind Dick<br />

Jeanie M. Dubberley<br />

Maureen & Gary Hunter<br />

Mr. & Mrs. Ross<br />

& Betty Johnston<br />

Bryan Klein<br />

Mr. Bruce H. Lang<br />

Mr. Marc Monnin<br />

Ms. Patricia Skurnik<br />

Mrs. Deborah<br />

Thorlakson<br />

Dr. & Mrs. G. Yuill<br />

One Anonymous Donor<br />

Marylla van Ginkel<br />

Ramon Zelech<br />

In Honour of…<br />

Dr. Paul Adams’ 95th<br />

Birthday<br />

Ms. Marina Plett-Lyle<br />

Bette Jayne Taylor<br />

Rev. Ross Taylor<br />

Mr. Justice A. Kerr<br />

Twaddle<br />

Gail Asper Family<br />

Foundation<br />

Encore Circle<br />

Manitoba Opera’s<br />

Planned Giving Program<br />

Larry Desrochers u<br />

& Laurie Lam<br />

Elba # and Marshall Haid<br />

Donn K. Yuen<br />

Endowment Fund<br />

Gifts<br />

Dept. of Canadian<br />

Heritage - Arts Policy<br />

Branch<br />

In Honour of Dr.<br />

Elizabeth Tippett-Pope<br />

on a Special Birthday -<br />

Elba Haid #, Ted Ransby<br />

& Lara Secord-Haid<br />

In Memory of Marylla<br />

van Ginkel - Ramon<br />

Zelech<br />

In Memory of J.F. Reeh<br />

Taylor - Robert G. &<br />

Alison Darling<br />

In Memory of Mr. Justice<br />

A. Kerr Twaddle<br />

- Tracy Dahl<br />

Elba Haid #<br />

Mr. Fred Kisil<br />

Marion Lewis<br />

Christopher J. Mainella<br />

Grant & Janet Saunders<br />

Howie & Sue Simpson<br />

Barbara Scheuneman<br />

Strategic Charitable<br />

Giving Foundation on<br />

behalf of Richard Irish<br />

Terracon Development<br />

Ltd.<br />

Dr. & Mrs. Francisco C.<br />

& Estela Violago<br />

Mrs. Faye Warren<br />

MATCHING GIFTS<br />

Bequests<br />

The Estate of<br />

Mr. Gordon P. Linney<br />

Please consider making<br />

a gift to the Manitoba<br />

Opera Endowment Fund.<br />

Visit www.wpgfdn.org to<br />

make a donation today!<br />

Many companies encourage the financial generosity<br />

of their employees through a matching gift program.<br />

Check with your employer and make your donation<br />

to Manitoba Opera go even further!

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