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Dog Ownership 101 - May/June 2016

Dog Ownership 101 teaches dog owners how to properly groom and provide for their pets. Learn the tricks the best dog owners already know!

Dog Ownership 101 teaches dog owners how to properly groom and provide for their pets. Learn the tricks the best dog owners already know!

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training session several times until your dog<br />

can successfully complete the exercise. You<br />

will need to put him in the place that you want<br />

him to stay, count to 30, and pivot back to your<br />

dog’s right side. Then count to five, praise him,<br />

then release. Until you know the signs of when<br />

your dog is going to move, you will be too late<br />

in reinforcing the stay. If he moves before<br />

you reinforce, don’t say anything to your dog.<br />

Instead, put your dog back in the place that<br />

you want him to stay, count to 10, return<br />

back to the heel starting position then count<br />

to 5, then release him. Here are some steps<br />

to follow to test your dog’s understanding of<br />

Stay, while extending the time and distance of<br />

the Stay command. You should start in Heel<br />

position, and use your left hand to hold the<br />

leash placed against your belt buckle.<br />

HOW TO PERFORM A SIT-STAY TEST<br />

7 Then say and signal ‘Stay’ while<br />

stepping 3 feet in front of your dog.<br />

There should be no tension on the leash. This<br />

is called the Sit-Stay test. If your dog decides<br />

to move with you, you must reinforce the Stay<br />

with your right hand. For testing your dog on<br />

how to sit and stay, you should try the test<br />

three times. You need to get physical resistance<br />

from your dog. Tension needs to match your<br />

dog’s size and his weight; you can not apply<br />

the same tension to your Terrier as you do to<br />

your Golden Retriever. To apply the tension,<br />

you need to use a downward rotation on your<br />

left wrist. You need to maintain the tension<br />

for a few seconds, then slowly release. While<br />

training your dog on the Sit-Stay exercise, you<br />

need to look for physical resistance. Your goal<br />

is to have the dog stay for one minute, so you<br />

need to put him in the position, release the<br />

tension in the leash, start in Heel position.<br />

PRACTICE THIS EXERCISE WEEKLY<br />

8 The leash should now be on the live<br />

ring, then go 3 feet in front of the<br />

dog. If she moves before your minute is up,<br />

you need to reinforce the stay. Move about<br />

six feet in front of her, to the end of the<br />

leash. Practicing Sit-Stay on a regular basis is<br />

incredibly important, but don’t bore yourself<br />

and your dog with the same routines. Once<br />

your dog has an understanding of what you<br />

want them to accomplish, doing the exercise a<br />

time or two per week will be just fine. Starting<br />

with the Sit-Stay test to remind your dog what<br />

it is you want them to do is perfect. When<br />

you know she can be trusted on the leash,<br />

try taking her off of it for a while in a secure<br />

area. Practice running with her around 3 feet<br />

in front of you, and then start adding some<br />

distance.<br />

Now you are ready to get started. Remember<br />

to be patient with your dog. Just like humans,<br />

dogs have a wide range of intelligence levels.<br />

Praise your dog for success and discourage<br />

failure without being too overbearing. Know<br />

when to call it a day as well! With patience and<br />

practice your dog will be able to learn to sit<br />

and stay on your command successfully. Best<br />

of luck!<br />

DOG ownership <strong>101</strong> | MAY / JUNE <strong>2016</strong><br />

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