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Dog Ownership 101 - May/June 2016

Dog Ownership 101 teaches dog owners how to properly groom and provide for their pets. Learn the tricks the best dog owners already know!

Dog Ownership 101 teaches dog owners how to properly groom and provide for their pets. Learn the tricks the best dog owners already know!

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Water <strong>Dog</strong>s, Poodles and Irish Water Spaniels are<br />

a few breeds that have this type of coat. A lot of<br />

maintenance, including brushing and clipping, is<br />

required for dogs with curly coats.<br />

3<br />

SHORT-HAIR COATS<br />

It’s easier to groom dogs with shorter<br />

coats. You can even find dogs that are<br />

hairless or almost so. There are breeds, such as<br />

the Chinese Crested, who have some leg and head<br />

hair. But even a hairless breed needs grooming,<br />

because you have to take care of their skin. You<br />

have a dog that’s wash and wear when there is a<br />

short coat. But they aren’t always happy in cold<br />

climates because they aren’t protected like their<br />

furry friends. It’s best to buy them a coat from a<br />

pet store. They could have single or double coats<br />

like the Basenji and Beagle.<br />

4<br />

HOW COATS DICTATE GROOMING<br />

When it comes to coats, dogs have<br />

various thicknesses and lengths that can<br />

determine how time consuming the grooming<br />

may be. Short haired dogs get little protection<br />

from the elements. Longer hair takes a great deal<br />

of time to maintain. Medium haired breeds such<br />

as Border Collies and Cardigan Welsh Corgis have<br />

medium coats that are fairly easy to groom, even<br />

though they have a top and undercoat. <strong>Dog</strong>s that<br />

have long, luxurious hair often draw the attention<br />

of the crowds. However, this beauty requires a<br />

good amount of maintenance. Most dogs with<br />

a long coat are prone to matting and tangles if<br />

their hair isn’t properly maintained. Expect a large<br />

amount of time spent at the groomers if you have<br />

a long-coated dog. Some examples of canines with<br />

long coats are Afghan Hounds and Irish Setters.<br />

COAT COLOR VARIATIONS<br />

5 The color of dogs may range from white,<br />

tan, brown, red to black and any colors<br />

that weren’t mentioned. This is in addition to the<br />

wide range of patterns of the fur. The main factor<br />

in determining a dog’s color and color pattern is<br />

the type of breed that they belong to. You will find<br />

that some types of shampoo and conditioners<br />

will help your dog’s coat look its best. Look for the<br />

brands that will make your black dog shine, your<br />

white dog sparkle and your brown dog radiate.<br />

HOW GROOMING METHODS VARY<br />

6 Different dogs have different types of<br />

coats and therefore need different sorts<br />

of grooming. Carefully checking your pet’s fur<br />

should give you an inkling of what sorts of things<br />

you’ll need to groom him. You may only need to<br />

66 DOG ownership <strong>101</strong> | MAY / JUNE <strong>2016</strong>

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