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10 The Bengal Post Kolkata Monday November <strong>29</strong>, 2010<br />

WORLD<br />

Briefly<br />

US drone attack<br />

kills 4 in Pak<br />

Peshawar: A US drone strike<br />

in the lawless North<br />

Waziristan tribal region in<br />

northwest Pakistan killed<br />

four suspected militants on<br />

Sunday, officials said. The<br />

drone struck the house of a<br />

suspected militant in Mirali<br />

area of North Waziristan<br />

Agency, killing four militants<br />

believed to be associated<br />

with the Haqqani network<br />

that often targets US and<br />

Nato forces across the border<br />

in Afghanistan. — PTI<br />

Pak girl mauled to<br />

death by dogs<br />

Islamabad: A six-year-old<br />

Pakistani girl was mauled to<br />

death by a pack of dogs in<br />

Multan, a media report said<br />

on Sunday. Sonia Bibi, was<br />

returning home after<br />

attending a Madrassa in<br />

Multan, in Punjab, when<br />

some dogs owned by a local<br />

landlord attacked her. The<br />

dogs used to guard the poultry<br />

farm of the landlord, the<br />

News International reported<br />

on Sunday. She later succumbed<br />

to her injuries in<br />

a local hospital. Police,<br />

however, tried to give a<br />

twist to the incident, saying<br />

that the girl was bitten by<br />

stray dogs. — PTI<br />

US troops kill<br />

Iraqi civilian<br />

Baghdad: US troops who<br />

thought they were under<br />

attack killed an Iraqi airport<br />

employee on Sunday as he<br />

drove near a military convoy<br />

on his way to work, officials<br />

said. The driver, identified<br />

by colleagues as Baghdad<br />

International Airport worker<br />

Karim Obaid Bardan, failed<br />

to heed repeated signals to<br />

slow down or turn on his<br />

headlights as he neared the<br />

military convoy, said US and<br />

Iraqi security officials. “As a<br />

result, the vehicle was perceived<br />

as a threat and a<br />

decision was made to<br />

engage it with small-arms<br />

fire in order to stop it and to<br />

protect the convoy from a<br />

possible attack,” said Army<br />

Colonel. — AP<br />

Stampede death<br />

toll rises to 351<br />

Phnom Penh: The number<br />

of people killed in a bridge<br />

stampede during the<br />

Cambodian capital’s annual<br />

water festival now stands at<br />

351, the social affairs minister<br />

said today. The figure,<br />

which included 222 females,<br />

is four higher than previously<br />

announced, while the<br />

number of injured stood at<br />

395, said a statement signed<br />

by Ith Samheng, who sits on<br />

a committee investigating<br />

the disaster. It said each of<br />

the wounded would receive<br />

free treatment and assistance<br />

from the Cambodian<br />

Red Cross as well as<br />

1,000,000 riels ($244) from<br />

the government. — AFP<br />

Pak cops break up<br />

anti-Taliban rally<br />

Islamabad/Lahore: Riot<br />

police arrested dozens of<br />

people and fired teargas<br />

shells and used batons to<br />

break up a march organised<br />

by a religious group to<br />

protest the Taliban bombings<br />

in Pakistan, organisers<br />

and witnesses said. Several<br />

hundred activists from<br />

Sunni Muslim groups<br />

started the “Long March”<br />

from Islamabad on Saturday<br />

and planned to go to Lahore,<br />

the capital of Punjab<br />

province. The Punjab government<br />

had banned the<br />

rally, fearing it could be<br />

attacked by militants. — AFP<br />

6 Filipinos die in<br />

Japan bus crash<br />

Tokyo: Six Filipino workers<br />

were killed and 22 others<br />

were injured when a bus<br />

collided with a trailer truck<br />

in western Japan on Sunday,<br />

police said. Six Filipino<br />

workers in their 20s and<br />

30s, three men and three<br />

women, died in the collision<br />

in Mie prefecture, a police<br />

official said. Twenty other<br />

Philippine workers, including<br />

one who had obtained<br />

Japanese nationality, and<br />

two Japanese were injured,<br />

he said. Police arrested the<br />

driver of the truck on suspicion<br />

that “the trailer bum -<br />

ped into the left flank of the<br />

bus at a crossing without a<br />

traffic light,” he said. — AFP<br />

N Korea readies missiles, China seeks talks<br />

Yeonpyeong: North Korea has<br />

placed surface-to-surface missiles<br />

on launch pads in the<br />

Yellow Sea, Yonhap news agency<br />

said, as the United States and<br />

South Korea began military<br />

drills and China called for emergency<br />

talks.<br />

China made clear that the<br />

talks would not amount to a<br />

resumption of six-party disarmament<br />

discussions which<br />

North Korea walked out of two<br />

years ago and declared dead.<br />

South Korea said it would<br />

carefully consider China’s suggestion.<br />

South Korean President Lee<br />

Myung-bak had told a visiting<br />

Chinese delegation that Beijing,<br />

North Korea’s only major ally<br />

which is traditionally reluctant<br />

to criticise the reclusive regime,<br />

should do more to help.<br />

China, which agreed with<br />

South Korea that the situation<br />

was “worrisome”, suggested the<br />

emergency talks for December<br />

among North and South Korea,<br />

host China, the United States,<br />

Japan and Russia.<br />

Japan was non-committal.<br />

“We want to respond cautiously<br />

while cooperating closely with<br />

South Korea and the United<br />

States,” Kyodo news agency<br />

quoted deputy chief cabinet<br />

secretary Tetsuro Fukuyama<br />

as saying.<br />

Beijing has repeatedly urged<br />

restraint and fresh talks to<br />

defuse tensions.<br />

Kyodo quoted a Japanese government<br />

official as saying the<br />

issues of denuclearisation and<br />

Tuesday’s attack on the island of<br />

Yeonpyeong had to be separate.<br />

“We’ll see what South Korea<br />

thinks, but the six-party talks<br />

are a place to discuss the nuclear<br />

issue, so should they be taking<br />

up the issue of the attacks?”<br />

Yonhap said North Korea had<br />

moved surface-to-air missiles to<br />

frontline areas, days after it<br />

shelled Yeonpyeong killing<br />

four people. The North’s official<br />

KCNA news agency warned of<br />

retaliatory action if its territory<br />

is violated.<br />

South Korea’s defence ministry<br />

told journalists to leave the<br />

island on Sunday because the<br />

situation was “bad”. Many residents<br />

evacuated earlier said they<br />

did not want to return.<br />

Officials from South Korea’s<br />

defence ministry and the joint<br />

chiefs said they could not comment<br />

on the Yonhap report. “It is<br />

impossible to confirm the report<br />

as it is classified as a military<br />

secret,” an official said.<br />

In Seoul, life carried on normally<br />

for the <strong>city</strong>’s more than 10<br />

million residents, with downtown<br />

shopping districts jammed<br />

with people despite the freezing<br />

temperatures, and cafes decked<br />

with Christmas decorations<br />

doing brisk business.<br />

“I am worried, but not that<br />

worried that I need to stay at<br />

home,” said Eunhye Kim, an<br />

usher showing people from a<br />

packed theatre in the capital.<br />

“They don’t really want to make<br />

war ...there’s no gain for either<br />

side.” The exercises, in waters far<br />

south of the disputed maritime<br />

boundary, are being held in the<br />

face of opposition by China and<br />

threats of all-out war from<br />

North Korea.<br />

The chairman of North Korea’s<br />

Supreme People’s Assembly will<br />

visit China from Tuesday, the<br />

official Xinhua news agency<br />

said. China has not taken sides in<br />

the conflict and declined<br />

to blame North Korea, unlike<br />

the United States, for the<br />

sinking of a South Korean naval<br />

vessel in March.<br />

“We ask that China make a<br />

contribution to peace on the<br />

Korean peninsula by taking<br />

a more fair and responsible<br />

position on South-North Korea<br />

ties,” the South Korean presidential<br />

Blue House quoted Lee as<br />

telling Dai.<br />

Washington says the drill is<br />

intended as a deterrent after the<br />

worst assault on South Korea<br />

since the end of the Korean War<br />

in 1953.<br />

Seoul expects jitters in financial<br />

markets to settle in the short<br />

term unless North Korea carries<br />

out further provocations,<br />

Yonhap quoted a senior finance<br />

ministry official as saying.<br />

The government plans to<br />

inject sufficient liquidity in won<br />

and dollar trading if local markets<br />

suffer from herd behaviour<br />

on Monday, Yonhap said.<br />

The nuclear-powered carrier<br />

USS George Washington, which<br />

carries 75 warplanes and has a<br />

crew of over 6,000, has joined<br />

the exercises and will be accompanied<br />

by at least four other US<br />

warships, an official from US<br />

Forces Korea said.<br />

South Korea has deployed<br />

three destroyers, frigates and<br />

anti-submarine aircraft, Yonhap<br />

reported, adding the exercises<br />

were being held far south of<br />

the disputed area where<br />

the artillery firing took place<br />

on Tuesday.<br />

South Korea’s marine commander<br />

on Saturday vowed<br />

“thousand-fold” revenge for the<br />

North Korean attack. North<br />

Korea said that if there had been<br />

civilian deaths, they were “very<br />

regrettable”, but that South<br />

Korea should be blamed for<br />

using a human shield.<br />

It also said the United States<br />

should be blamed for “orchestrating”<br />

the whole sequence of<br />

events to justify sending an aircraft<br />

carrier to join the maritime<br />

manoeuvres. — Reuters<br />

Fourth blast hits NZ coal mine<br />

Greymouth: A fourth explosion<br />

in nine days at the New<br />

Zealand mine where <strong>29</strong><br />

miners died could significantly<br />

delay recovery of<br />

the bodies.<br />

Large quantities of smoke<br />

and flames were seen<br />

shooting from the Pike River<br />

mine’s vertical ventilation<br />

shaft after Sunday’s blast,<br />

and officials said coal<br />

was on fire.<br />

“This smoke has changed,<br />

it’s no longer a gas fire, it’s<br />

obviously now a coal fire,”<br />

said the Pike River chief<br />

executive, Peter Whittall.<br />

“Where that coal fire is or<br />

how big it is, we<br />

don’t know.”<br />

The mine might have to<br />

be temporarily sealed to<br />

starve the fire of oxygen,<br />

Whittall said. That could<br />

seriously delay recovery<br />

of the bodies, and Whittall<br />

said it was not the<br />

preferred option.<br />

The explosions have dislodged<br />

a lot of coal, “so<br />

there’s a lot of fuel in the<br />

mine to burn,” he said. The<br />

worst-case scenario was<br />

that the actual coal seam<br />

would start to burn, he said.<br />

A gas fire is relatively easy to<br />

put out, but a coal fire in a<br />

RED RIBBON EXPRESSION<br />

seam would be a “very<br />

different beast”.<br />

Operators still hope to<br />

deploy an Australian jetpowered<br />

engine to blast<br />

nitrogen and carbon dioxide<br />

gases and water vapour into<br />

the mine. The inert gases<br />

would expel oxygen that<br />

could fuel more explosions,<br />

and would smother the fire.<br />

That option may be ready to<br />

use on Monday.<br />

There were no injuries in<br />

Sunday’s blast, and a brief<br />

fire involving vegetation<br />

around the surface vent was<br />

extinguished. People working<br />

near the mine entrance<br />

� A protester holds a placard at a rally demanding to halt the join military<br />

exercise between the United States and South Korea, outside a US naval<br />

base in Pyeongtaek, south of Seoul, on Sunday — Reuters<br />

were moved away from the<br />

area for safety.<br />

The <strong>29</strong> miners were<br />

trapped by the first blast on<br />

November 19 and declared<br />

dead after a second, massive<br />

blast five days later. A third<br />

explosion on Friday was<br />

fuelled by methane gas<br />

seeping into the mine.<br />

Police superintendent<br />

Dave Cliff said the latest<br />

explosion demonstrated the<br />

volatility of the mine environment,<br />

which has prevented<br />

any rescue workers<br />

from entering the mine<br />

since the first blast.<br />

— Guardian News Service<br />

� Indonesian students pose with HIV/AIDS symbols during a campaign in Jakarta on Sunday prior to World AIDS<br />

Day. There were 21,770 reported cases of HIV and AIDS in Indonesia in 2010 — AFP<br />

Zardari meets Rajapaksa,<br />

signs pacts to boost ties<br />

Colombo: Sri Lanka and<br />

Pakistan on Sunday inked<br />

key agreements to boost<br />

bilateral relationship as<br />

President Asif Ali Zardari met<br />

his counterpart Mahinda<br />

Rajapaksa in the capital.<br />

Zardari, who is the first<br />

head of state to undertake a<br />

four-day visit to Sri Lanka<br />

after Rajapaksa began his<br />

second term last week, aims<br />

to boost bilateral cooperation<br />

and coordinate policies<br />

on regional and international<br />

issues. Rajapaksa and<br />

Zardari held high-level<br />

bilateral discussions, presidential<br />

officials said.<br />

Even as there was no statement<br />

from either side immediately<br />

at the conclusion of<br />

the thirty-minute talks, it<br />

was learnt that four agreements<br />

were signed during<br />

the meeting of the two presidents.<br />

Pakistan foreign minister<br />

Shah Mahmood Qureshi<br />

and his Lankan counterpart<br />

G L Peiris signed the Visa<br />

abolition agreement for<br />

holders of diplomatic and<br />

official passports.<br />

A Memorandum of<br />

Understanding on agricultural<br />

cooperation and<br />

agreement on mutual<br />

administrative assistance<br />

and cooperation in custom<br />

matters were also signed<br />

between the officials of the<br />

two countries.<br />

Another agreement was<br />

signed between Pakistan<br />

National College of Arts and<br />

University of visual and performing<br />

arts of Sri Lanka on<br />

cooperation on arts and creative<br />

studies.<br />

Zardari, who arrived on<br />

his maiden visit on Saturday,<br />

also met Sri Lankan Prime<br />

Minister DM Jayaratne on<br />

Sunday and pushed for<br />

deepening economic and<br />

trade cooperation between<br />

two countries. — PTI<br />

Colombo: Political prisoners<br />

from the minority Tamil<br />

community, including pregnant<br />

mothers and children,<br />

have appealed to the Sri<br />

Lankan government to<br />

release them on bail from the<br />

high-security New Magazine<br />

Prison in the capital.<br />

“Our parents suffered<br />

greatly during the war and<br />

are still living a life of sorrow<br />

just like us. We are also experiencing<br />

agony in prison<br />

after being held in prison for<br />

many years,” they wrote<br />

in a letter to the newly<br />

appointed justice minister<br />

Rauf Hakeem.<br />

They expressed hope that<br />

there would be a just resolution<br />

to their grievances following<br />

the end of a three-<br />

Koreas may be on the warpath<br />

� Missiles placed in Yellow Sea,<br />

frontline areas<br />

� Seoul says too early to talk about<br />

six-party talks<br />

� Japan responds to China idea<br />

with caution<br />

� China made it clear that the talks<br />

would not amount to a resumption<br />

of six-party disarmament<br />

Washington: The Obama<br />

administration has told<br />

whistleblower WikiLeaks<br />

that its expected imminent<br />

release of classified state<br />

department cables will put<br />

“countless” lives at risk,<br />

threaten global counterterrorism<br />

operations and jeopardize<br />

US relations with<br />

its allies.<br />

In a highly unusual step<br />

reflecting the administration’s<br />

grave concerns about<br />

the ramifications of the<br />

move, the state department<br />

late Saturday released a letter<br />

from its top lawyer to<br />

WikiLeaks founder Julian<br />

Assange and his attorney<br />

telling them that publication<br />

of the documents would be<br />

illegal and demanding that<br />

they stop it.<br />

It also said the US government<br />

would not cooperate<br />

with WikiLeaks in trying to<br />

scrub the cables of information<br />

that might put sources<br />

and methods of intelligence<br />

gathering and diplomatic<br />

reporting at risk.<br />

The letter from state<br />

department legal adviser<br />

Harold Koh was released as<br />

US diplomats around the<br />

world are scrambling to<br />

warn foreign governments<br />

about what might be in the<br />

secret documents that are<br />

believed to contain highly<br />

sensitive assessments about<br />

world leaders, their policies<br />

and America’s attempts to<br />

lobby them.<br />

In the letter, Koh said the<br />

publication of some 250,000<br />

discussions which North Korea<br />

walked out of two years ago and<br />

declared dead<br />

� South Korea said it would carefully<br />

consider China’s suggestion<br />

� China suggested the emergency<br />

talks for December among North<br />

and South Korea, host China, the<br />

United States, Japan and Russia<br />

secret diplomatic cables by<br />

WikiLeaks, which is<br />

expected on Sunday, will<br />

“place at risk the lives of<br />

countless innocent individuals,”<br />

‘’place at risk on-going<br />

military operations,” and<br />

“place at risk on-going cooperation<br />

between countries.”<br />

“They were provided in<br />

violation of US law and without<br />

regard for the grave consequences<br />

of this action,” he<br />

said. Koh said WikiLeaks<br />

should not publish the documents,<br />

return them to the<br />

US government and destroy<br />

any copies it may have in its<br />

possession or in computer<br />

databases.<br />

The state department said<br />

Koh’s message was a<br />

response to a letter received<br />

on Friday by the US ambassador<br />

to Britain, Louis<br />

Susman, from Assange and<br />

Korea to<br />

be ‘careful’<br />

about China<br />

talks plan<br />

Seoul: South Korea will<br />

“very carefully” consider<br />

China’s suggestion of<br />

emergency talks on<br />

North Korea, the foreign<br />

ministry said on Sunday.<br />

China called for emergency<br />

consultations<br />

among six governments<br />

in moribund talks aimed<br />

at ending North Korea’s<br />

nuclear programme,<br />

adding that they would<br />

not amount to a full<br />

restart of the negotiations.<br />

South Korea’s presidential<br />

office said on<br />

Sunday it was not the<br />

time to discuss the<br />

resumption of six-party<br />

nuclear talks, Yonhap<br />

news agency said.<br />

Blue House spokesman<br />

Hong Sang-pyo said the<br />

subject of the multilateral<br />

forum was raised<br />

during President Lee<br />

Myung-bak’s meeting<br />

with Chinese state councillor<br />

Dai Bingguo but Lee<br />

“made it clear it was not<br />

the time to discuss it”,<br />

Yonhap said.<br />

China on Sunday proposed<br />

an emergency<br />

meeting of the six parties,<br />

not amounting a full<br />

restart of the on-againoff-again<br />

talks. — Reuters<br />

US asks WikiLeaks to<br />

halt document release<br />

decade civil war last May.<br />

“There are about 765 Tamil<br />

prisoners including pregnant<br />

mothers, infants, crippled<br />

persons and the aged<br />

being incarcerated with<br />

many diseases minus medical<br />

facilities. We feel abandoned,”<br />

according to the letter<br />

quoted in the<br />

ColomboPage online.<br />

The prisoners asked<br />

Hakeem to honour his pledge<br />

to intervene to secure the<br />

release of political prisoners.<br />

“You had promised that<br />

you would directly intervene<br />

for the release of political<br />

prisoners and that you<br />

would visit the prison to collect<br />

the details of all such<br />

prisoners in order to raise<br />

this issue in Parliament<br />

� Julian Assange, founder of WikiLeaks, during a press<br />

meet — Reuters file photo<br />

along with Tamil National<br />

Alliance,” they said.<br />

International and local<br />

human rights watchdogs<br />

have repeatedly asked the<br />

government to free political<br />

prisoners in the country<br />

after the end of the civil war<br />

in the country in May 2009.<br />

They have accused Sri<br />

his lawyer, Jennifer<br />

Robinson. The department<br />

said that letter asked for<br />

information “regarding individuals<br />

who may be ‘at<br />

significant risk of harm’<br />

because of” the release of<br />

the documents.<br />

“Despite your stated<br />

desire to protect those lives,<br />

you have done the opposite<br />

and endangered the lives of<br />

countless individuals,” Koh<br />

wrote in reply. “You have<br />

undermined your stated<br />

objective by disseminating<br />

this material widely, without<br />

redaction, and without<br />

regard to the security and<br />

sanctity of the lives your<br />

actions endanger.”<br />

He said the US government<br />

would not deal with<br />

WikiLeaks at all in determining<br />

what may or may not<br />

released. — Reuters<br />

Tamil prisoners appeal for release<br />

Prisoners expre -<br />

ssed hope that<br />

there would be a<br />

just resolution to<br />

their grievances<br />

following the end<br />

of a three-decade<br />

civil war last May<br />

Lankan authorities of committing<br />

war crimes during a<br />

<strong>final</strong> military offensive<br />

against Tamil rebels in the<br />

northeastern part of the<br />

country, a charge dismissed<br />

by the government.<br />

The LTTE launched its<br />

armed struggle in 1980’s to<br />

create an independent<br />

homeland for Sri Lanka’s<br />

Tamils to protect them from<br />

alleged discrimination at the<br />

hands of the ethnic Sinhalese<br />

majority.<br />

Government forces<br />

crushed the Tamil Tiger<br />

rebels in 2009, ending the<br />

LTTE’s quarter-century<br />

armed struggle for a separate<br />

state. Between 80,000 and<br />

100,000 people were killed<br />

in the fighting. — PTI

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