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2015_HSGuide

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ACT (AMERICAN<br />

COLLEGE TEST)<br />

The ACT is a standardized college entrance exam that<br />

measures knowledge, understanding, and skills learned in<br />

is scored from 1 to 36. The total (composite) score is the<br />

average of the four subject scores. The highest<br />

possible score is a 36, with the 2014 national average<br />

being a 21. Please note that average scores vary greatly<br />

across states. The ACT is most often required by schools<br />

in the South and Midwest. ACT Tests are offered six<br />

times throughout the year, and registration costs start<br />

at $38 per test option.<br />

The SAT is also a standardized<br />

college entrance exam. It is<br />

in that it is aimed more at<br />

measuring general reasoning<br />

and problem-solving skills.<br />

It places heavy emphasis on<br />

verbal and vocabulary skills,<br />

and consists of three parts:<br />

critical reading, mathematical<br />

reasoning, and writing.<br />

OTHER TYPES OF TESTS<br />

In addi o entrance exams, there are other tests to<br />

consider taking when applying to college:<br />

TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) is a<br />

standardized test measuring one’s ability to speak and<br />

requirement for students applying to college from outside<br />

the U.S.<br />

CLEP (College-Level Examination Program) tests are<br />

similar to AP exams in that students can earn college<br />

area. CLEP exams<br />

from AP exams in that they do<br />

They allow students to demonstrate their college-level<br />

knowledge regardless of where or how they acquired the<br />

knowledge (i.e. homeschooled students). Scores range<br />

from 20 to 80, with a recommended passing score of 50<br />

(College Board). Please note that each school’s policy is<br />

may not mean the same at another<br />

throughout the year at test centers located at colleges and<br />

AP COURSES<br />

AP, or Advanced Placement, courses are college-level<br />

courses that a student can take in high school. They are<br />

more rigorous than high school courses and students can<br />

receive college credit by achieving a certain score on an<br />

are in more than 30 subjects, although not all<br />

classes are available in all high schools. Students who<br />

successfully pass AP exams may be granted college credit<br />

38<br />

SAT (SCHOLASTIC<br />

APTITUDE TEST)<br />

score is the sum of the scores on each section, with the<br />

highest score being a 2400. The 2014 national average<br />

was 1497. Please note that average scores vary greatly<br />

across states. Colleges on the East and West Coast use<br />

the SAT most often. Tests are offered seven times<br />

throughout the year, and registration costs start at<br />

$54.50.<br />

some college scholarships and college grants<br />

factor in your success on the AP exams. Please note<br />

that not all colleges grant students college credit for the<br />

courses.<br />

AP (Advanced Placement) exams are a series of standardized<br />

achievement tests taken in high school to test mastery of<br />

college-level material in a variety of courses. AP exams<br />

measure knowledge of the subject area learned in school.<br />

AP exams are generally taken a student has completed<br />

scored from 1 to 5 with 5 being the highest. Each college’s<br />

or 4 to receive college credit. They are generally taken<br />

in May and cost approximately $91 per exam.

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